Drought in Thailand (video)

By Gringo
Posted in Weather and climate
Tags:
July 12, 2015

The weather in Thailand is generally not something that is discussed much like in the Netherlands. Yes, it is warm here almost all year round, and sometimes it is extremely hot. A heat plan? No, that doesn't exist here, you just learn to live with it.

Roughly speaking, Thailand has two seasons, a dry season with acceptable temperatures and a rainy season with reasonable to much rain every day. Good for agriculture.

And Thailand currently has a major problem with the latter. There is no rain. It started well for a few weeks with a daily shower, now it has been dry for far too long. Great for tourists perhaps, but it is becoming disastrous for agriculture, energy supply, water management and infrastructure.

For an impression, watch the short news video below:

[youtube]https://youtu.be/ztXKbldmMtM[/youtube]

18 responses to “Drought in Thailand (video)”

  1. Khaki says up

    Dear readers. In this context I have a question. I have often suggested to my Thai wife, whose parents grow rice in Isan, that her parents should consider growing something other than rice, which is so dependent on rain. Especially in areas, such as Isan, where you can only grow one crop per year. For example, I recently read on Thaivisa that the Thai government advises, among other things, to grow “mucuna pruriens” which are apparently used to make medicines in India. But now I can't find anywhere what "mucuna pruriens" is, or how it is called in English or Dutch. Does anyone here know the answer?
    Regards, Haki

    • Arie says up

      Haki,
      Take a look at this link, then a lot will become clear. Good luck

    • Arie says up

      And now the link ;)
      https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluweelboon

    • Mart says up

      There is such a thing as Google. Type in mucuna pruriens once and there will be a tidal wave of information about the pods of the velvet tree.

    • Hugo Cosyns says up

      Dear Haki,

      In our Organic store in Sisaket we have in our assortment an alternative to Coffee that is made from the seeds of the mucuna pruriens or in Thai MHA-MUI.
      Unfortunately, the Thai variant Mha-Mui is not eligible for this, but the Indian one is.
      There are Indian copies available in Thailand, possibly in Surin where the fake coffee is manufactured.

  2. Paul Schroeder says up

    Hey everyone
    I have already visited Thailand a dozen times, also in the month of May and then see tons and tons
    lose water to spray each other wet, they call it Songkran if I'm not wrong,
    stop this waste of potable water, and you will also save many human lives from death by al
    those drunk people who get behind the wheel like that,

    Greetings Paul

    • Ruud NK says up

      Paul, you shout something like stopping Queen's Day in the Netherlands. Or stop black Pete.
      Songkran is around April 15, before the rainy season!! At that time, no one expects this drought. Sonkran celebrates the Buddhist New Year!
      Immediately also stop Ramadan, Chinese New Year, the Western New Year and the waste of fireworks.
      Or just stop all holidays.

  3. Rick says up

    This is not just a Thai problem, but a world problem, caused by global warming and climate change. And if something doesn't change soon on this earth, I wonder if we will still have an earth with people and nature in 100 years 🙁

  4. support says up

    People here are simply not able to plan. If timely measures were taken to implement a coordinated policy (such as the Ministry of Water Management in the Netherlands), there would not be the current problems. But yes, everyone looks at their own short-term interests. What Paul says (see above) is of course nonsense. There just needs to be more coordination. But yes, far too often responses are ad hoc. Canals/rivers are only deepened etc. when the problem arises (if there is a threat of flooding). And when it stops raining, people forget to preventively deepen the rivers/canals. Coordination between various reservoirs is also lacking.

    In short: (preventive) planning is not a well-established concept. And so all these problems arise.

    • Tino Kuis says up

      After centuries of planting rice, Thai farmers know very well how to deal with water. The government's policy on how to manage water has also greatly improved in recent decades, but of course there is always room for improvement. In Thailand, there is constant planning when it comes to water.
      The 2011 floods and this year's drought have nothing to do with policy failure at all. They are the result of abundant rainfall in 2011 (50% above average) and the lack of rain this year. Not even a perfect policy can cope with that.
      One of the complaints in 2011 was that the dams were too full and therefore exacerbated the flooding in October/November. After that, the policy was adjusted: less full dams to be able to collect more water and thus prevent flooding, with the result that they are now almost dry due to lack of rain.

  5. Peter De Vos says up

    Climate certainly changes
    Start this year for the first time in a village in the Isaan under the smoke of Khon Kaen
    experienced a hailstorm
    With a lot of damage to roofs
    Think that not only the drought is a problem for the future.
    My girlfriend has had poor yields from the rice fields for two years now.
    and that is also a bad east for me, because I had pre-financed through microcredit.
    Have not used the bad field this year,
    with the current drought a good decision.
    Another crop on this poor soil is not easy , which one ?
    Waiting for a rice variety that can still grow well with less water
    The eyes are on Wageningen, just like with the banana disease, the savior in need
    Can we be proud of it?
    gr Pete

  6. robluns says up

    Teun's response concerns a water infrastructure maintenance plan.
    It is incomprehensible that he is now alone in the comments.

    • support says up

      robluns,

      Do not worry about me. Hopefully Thailand will finally convert those “years of experience” (??) into a policy. That should be possible........

      Only: I fear that no lessons will be learned from the past, because that requires “thinking ahead”.

  7. Jaco says up

    Al niña brings us this drought that is a weather system that comes after el niño that causes where it normally rains a lot it will now be very dry and where it is very dry it will rain more again. Wiki you can read it back on it.

    Gret jaco

  8. self says up

    What happens in a country like Thailand has everything to do with wt and how the relevant government formulates policy. And so determines the household budget. For example, we see that a budget is made available in TH to keep the navy up to date, and that public health care is at the back end. In addition, in a country like Thailand, private individuals are not easily asked for ideas. Which means that a lot of what is going on in a country like Thailand can be attributed to the government.

    Of course, it is not the government's fault that it rains too much or too little. But you can say that policy fails when rainfall, despite years, if not centuries of experience, still leads to clogged drains. As was once again surprised in BKK last March. The phenomenon of blockage can be admired nationwide. It can also be said that government policy fails if farmers have not agreed earlier not to tap water for rice cultivation in periods of major droughts. In such an agreement you agree on decent income compensation and in 2015 there does not need to be a threat of punitive measures, as is happening now.

    Because it is not raining now or later this month and in August, the reservoirs are not filled. In 2011 there was abundant rainfall, with prolonged flooding. At the time, water had to be discharged from the reservoirs, which helped the flooding. How much nuisance and damage all that water has caused can be read in https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Overstromingen_in_Thailand_eind_2011
    The Netherlands got involved, but so did an institution like the UN. In this article you can read how Thailand's government dealt with those interference. But of course we're not going to say she fails. Why would we?

    In 2013, Central Europe suffered immensely from flooding. Water basins are now being constructed, in several countries along several rivers. The abundant water flows into the basin and not into the residential areas. In the Netherlands, too, people are busy with the construction of water basins, for example along the Rhine.

    No one tells me that such a system cannot be installed in Thailand. There are more than enough low areas to construct reservoirs and water basins. In case of abundant rainfall, excess water can be stored from the reservoirs that are too full. In periods of drought, the saved water can be used for I don't know what use.

    Ah, it's just an idea. From a private person, and then also a farang.

    • robluns says up

      The idea in the last 2 paragraphs is definitely a good and feasible idea.
      A government must be willing and able to make an effort to do so.
      The costs are recouped twice over.

    • Tino Kuis says up

      Dear Soi,
      May I have a chat, moderator, this is an important topic.
      The floods in Bangkok this year and those of 2011 are completely different and cannot be compared.
      I think, Soi, you have no idea the amount of water that flowed from the north to the lowlands and Bangkok in September/October 2011. That was a total of 16 cubic kilometers, enough to cover 1600 square kilometers with 1 meter of water. In July/August all water basins/ponds etc were already filled with water, they really couldn't collect anymore, not even if you had dug another thousand. The Chao Praya had to process thirty (!) times as much water as the average. A few measures here and there don't help against that.
      There are actually only two reasonable solutions, say the Dutch water experts.
      1 the construction of a new wide river/canal somewhere from Nakhorn Sawan around Bangkok to the sea. That is extremely costly and time consuming
      2 construction of water collection areas in the north of the Central Plain. They should be many, perhaps 1000 square kilometers. That is a fairly cheap and quick solution. The government of Yingluck has worked out that plan and presented it to the population there. You can imagine the response of the local population: Do we have to stand in a meter of water for months to save the people of Bangkok?
      There is a third idea. We take the floods for granted (lightly once every 5 years, seriously once every 20 years, approximately) but reduce the impact, for example, by only building in higher areas.

  9. self says up

    Then I would go for the first! If you start digging now, you'll be done in 2031. No one has to put their feet in the water anymore. Cost? Park high-speed train and submarine. First the serious work, then the toys. Matter of priority. Also part of policy.


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