Thailand mumifananidzo (12): Masoja uye kupandukira
Mufananidzo unopenda mazwi ane chiuru. Izvi zvinonyatsoshanda kuThailand, nyika yakakosha ine tsika inonakidza uye vanhu vazhinji vanofara, asiwo yakasviba divi rekupandukira, urombo, kudzvinyirirwa, kutambura kwemhuka, mhirizhonga uye kufa kwakawanda mumigwagwa. Muchikamu chega chega tinosarudza dingindira rinopa nzwisiso munzanga yeThai. Nhasi mapikicha akateedzana nezve coups nemauto.
Sutin Klungsang, mutevedzeri wasachigaro wePheu Thai Party uye angangove gurukota rezvekudzivirirwa kwenyika, akataura nhasi kuti anotenda kuti kutorwa kwemauto muThailand chinhu chekare. Klungsang, murwi wezvematongerwo enyika uye aimbove mudzidzisi, akataurawo kuvimba nekugona kwake kutungamira bazi rezvekudzivirirwa, nekuda kwerutsigiro rwevapi vemazano vane mauto.
Pesvedzero yemauto panzanga yeThai
Sarudzo dzeparamende dzeThailand dzichaitwa muna Chivabvu 14. Kutonga kwaGeneral Prayut, uyo akatanga kutonga mucoup d'état muna 2014, anogona kusvika kumagumo. Pasocial media, zvinogona kuverengwa kuti vanhu veThai havazoshiviriri kumwe kupandukira hurumende yakasarudzwa nedemocracy. Zvakadaro, mukana wekupidigura kutsva nemauto wakakura. Muchinyorwa chino isu saka tinotarisa pesvedzero yemauto nemauto munharaunda yeThai.
Vakuru vakadaidza mapfuti: Sarit Thanarat
Nhasi, ndapota teerera kune Field Marshal Sarit Thanarat, uyo akatora simba muThailand musi waSeptember 17, 1957 nerutsigiro rwemauto. Kunyange zvazvo zvisina kuoneka nokukurumidza, uku kwakanga kusiri kumwe kupandukira kwakatevedzana munyika umo vakuru vakuru vakanga vaita basa guru muupenyu hwezvematongerwe enyika nehwoupfumi hwenyika kwemakumi emakore. Kupidigurwa kwehutongi hweaimbove Munda Marshal Phibun Songkhram kwakaratidza shanduko munhoroondo yezvematongerwo enyika yeThai ine maungira ariko nanhasi.
Vakuru vemauto vakadana pfuti: Phin Choonhavan
Nhasi ndinotora nguva yekufungisisa nezvemumwe weakanyanya kunzwisisika mune zvematongerwo enyika eThai, Marshal Phin Choonhavan. Murume uyu ane rekodhi yemutungamiri weThailand akapfupika: akabata chinzvimbo ichi kubva munaNovember 8 kusvika 10, 1947, asi pesvedzero yake nemhuri yake yakanga isina kuenzana muNyika Yekunyemwerera.
Vakuru vanotungamirira – Plaek Phibun Songkhram
Mukuru akasiya mucherechedzo wake zvakanyanya paThailand muzana ramakore rapfuura pasina mubvunzo aive Marshal Plaek Phibun Songkhram.
Muna 1997 Thailand yakawana Bumbiro idzva iro richiri kuonekwa serakanakisa zvachose. Masangano akati wandei akaumbwa kuti atarise mashandiro akanaka ehurongwa hwegutsaruzhinji. Mune imwe op-ed muBangkok Post, Thitinan Pongsudhirak anotsanangura mabatiro akaita coups d'état a2006 uye 2014 nemaBumbiro matsva akaisawo vamwe vanhu mumasangano aya, vanhu vanovimbika chete kumasimba ari kutonga, zvichikanganisa democracy.
Vakuru vemauto vakadaidza pfuti: Thanom Kittikachorn
Kana pakave paine imwe nguva dzose mune inodarika mhirizhonga yezvematongerwo enyika yeThai mumakore zana apfuura kana zvakadaro, iuto. Kubva mauto aitsigirwa nemauto coup d'état ya24 Chikumi 1932 iyo yakagumisa humambo hwakakwana, mauto akatora masimba muNyika yeSmiles kasingasviki gumi nembiri.
Vhiki sarudzo dzeparamende dzeThai dzisati dzaitwa, sarudzo dzinoratidza munhu akakunda akajeka: Pheu Thai. Izvi zvichibhadhara hurumende iripo yeMutungamiri Abhisit. Bato rePheu Thai rinotungamirwa naYingluck Shinawatra, hanzvadzi yeaimbova Mutungamiriri Thaksin Shinawatra. Mubvunzo ndewokuti mauto achaita sei pakukunda kwesarudzo kwePheu Thai. Mauto eThai ane chekuita nekutora masimba gumi nemasere, nguva pfupi yadarika muna 18.