Tambayar mai karatu: Menene kashi uku cikin huɗu na rai eucalyptus ke samarwa a Thailand?

Hi Peter,

Sunana Daniel Jongejan, Ina aiki a matsayin Mai Gudanarwa na Asiya-Pacific na Pur Projet, wani kamfani na Faransa wanda ya ƙware wajen gudanar da ayyuka a cikin aikin sake dazuzzuka da kuma kiyaye tsarin muhalli, ta hanyar noma, a halin yanzu fiye da ƙasashe 40 (www.purprojet .com) . A halin yanzu muna da babban aikin gandun daji a Tailandia wanda muke son bashi ga VCS (Gold Standard - Forestry) a cikin dogon lokaci. Muna aiki a lardunan gudanarwa na Chiangmai, Chang Rai, Yasothon, Surin, Buriram, Sisaket da kuma daga 2016 kuma a Nan, wanda ke fama da saran gandun daji saboda fannin noma. Na karɓi tambayar ku daga abokina ɗan Belgium.

Musamman a garin Isaan muna aikin gyara nau'in bishiyar na asali. Kamar yadda ka sani, gwamnatin Thailand ta inganta bishiyoyin Eucalyptus a cikin shekarun 80, suna fatan samun babban koma baya kan zuba jari. Abin takaici, bayan ’yan shekaru sai ya zama akasin gaskiya; tallace-tallacen da ake fata ba a taba samu ba kuma itacen Eucalyptus a matsayin tushen samun kudin shiga manoma sun yi watsi da su (kuma ba a aiwatar da kulawa ba, yana sa bishiyar ta yadu cikin sauri). Eucalyptus wani nau'in bishiya ne wanda ya samo asali daga Ostiraliya kuma yana da ikon fitar da ruwa daga sassa daban-daban na ƙasa da kuma adana shi a cikin gangar jikinsa. A cikin garin Isaan an nuna cewa hakan na yin illa ga noman kowane irin amfanin gona kuma a shekarar 2015 mun ga yadda kasar ta lalace sosai.

Kamfanin da ya tallata itatuwan Eucalyptus a lokacin ana kiransa da Kamfanin Kamfani Double A Paper. Har yanzu suna da babban wurin zama a Yasothon, kuna iya gwada siyar da bishiyoyinku daga gare su. Duk da haka, shawarata, a matsayina na masanin ilimin halitta, shine a cire tushen daga bishiyar a dasa nau'in 'yan asalin (ƙasassun). Za ku ga cewa a cikin dogon lokaci ƙasan da ke kusa da gonar ku ta zama yashi, idan kun yi tono babu ruwa a cikin ƙasa, wanda ke nufin cewa duk abubuwan gina jiki da ake bukata don sauran amfanin gona suna ɓacewa (kawai a rage bishiyar zuwa saman ƙasa). bai isa ba, kamar yadda bishiyar tana da halayen haɗari zai sake girma sau da yawa). Ina yi muku fatan alheri tare da cire Eucalytus, saka hannun jari ne mai tsada don cire bishiyar, amma tabbas zai amfane ku a cikin dogon lokaci.

Gr. Daniel Jongejan