A lokacin zamansa a matsayin karamin jakadan kasar Holland a Siam, Willem Hendrik Senn van Basel ya ci gaba da mamakin kasar da kuma jama'a. Koyaya, an haife shi kuma ya girma a cikin Indies Gabas ta Gabas, tabbas an yi amfani da shi zuwa wani abu…
Willem Hendrik Senn van Basel yana da komai don yin shi a matsayin jami'in diflomasiyya a Gabas mai Nisa. Ya kasance mai wayo, mai buri kuma, ba da muhimmanci ba, yana cikin abin da ake kira tsoffin iyalan Indies a cikin jargon mulkin mallaka. Galibi iyalai masu alaƙa da VOC waɗanda suka rayu a Gabas tsawon ƙarni da yawa.
Ayutthaya tsohon babban birnin kasar Siam ne. Yana da nisan kilomita 80 arewa da babban birnin Thailand na yanzu.
Tasirin kasashen waje kan gine-ginen Siam/Thailand ya kasance, don magana, maras lokaci. A lokacin Sukhothai lokacin da aka fara ambaton Siam, ginin gine-ginen ya fito fili ta hanyar haɗaɗɗun nau'ikan nau'ikan salon Indiya, Ceylonese, Mon, Khmer da Burma.
Wani shedun gani da ido na Holland na lalata Ayutthaya
Ya kasance babban ƙarshen yakin Burma-Siamese na biyu (1765-1767). A ranar 7 ga Afrilu, 1767, bayan dagewar da aka yi na kusan watanni 15, Ayutthaya, babban birnin daular Siam, kamar yadda aka yi magana da kyau a lokacin, sojojin Burma suka kama suka lalata su 'da wuta da takobi'.
Haihuwa daga hazo na zamani
Akwai ra'ayoyi daban-daban game da asalin Tailandia, waɗanda ko kaɗan ba su da inganci ko ilimi. Don haka yana da matuƙar wahala da ƙalubale don yin maganganu game da wannan waɗanda za a iya lakafta su a matsayin daidai a tarihi ta wata hanya ko wata. Wataƙila da yawa sun ɓace a cikin hazo na lokaci.
Masarautar Sukhothai, shimfiɗar jariri na Thailand
Manyan lokuta a tarihi galibi ana haifuwarsu ne ta hanyar karkatar da kaddara, haduwar yanayi ko cin zarafin dama. Tushen mulkin Sukhothai - wanda aka yi la'akari da shi a cikin tarihin tarihin Thai a matsayin shimfiɗar jariri na zamani na Thailand - kyakkyawan misali ne na wannan.
Osoet Pegua, ƙwarƙwarar ƙasar Holland a Ayutthaya
Yana da ban mamaki cewa yawancin mata masu karfi sun bar tarihin Siam. Ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan mata masu ƙarfi suna da ƙaƙƙarfan alaƙa da Holland kuma musamman tare da Vereenigde Oostindische Compagnie ko VOC.
Ayutthaya shine tsohon babban birnin Siam (Thailand). Burmawa ne suka lalata birnin a shekara ta 1767, amma da yawa daga cikin rugujewar haikali da manyan fadoji suna tunawa da lokacin ɗaukaka na wannan birni.
Dan kasar Holland na farko kuma daya daga cikin Turawa na farko da suka ziyarci kasar Laos shi ne dan kasuwa Gerrit Van Wuythoff ko Geeraerd van Wuesthoff, a lokacin aikin da ya kafa na Vereenigde Oostindische Compagnie, VOC a 1641-1642.
Kusan shekara guda bayan haka, wani karamin jakadan kasar Holland ya koma babban birnin kasar Siamese. Ta dokar sarauta ta ranar 18 ga Maris, 1888, lamba 8, an nada Mista JCT Reelfs karamin ofishin jakadancin Bangkok daga ranar 15 ga Afrilu na wannan shekarar. Reelfs, wanda ya yi aiki a baya a Suriname, ya zama ba mai tsaro ba, duk da haka. Kusan shekara guda bayan haka, a ranar 29 ga Afrilu, 1889, Dokar Sarauta ta kore shi.
Menene ake kira Thailand?
Menene ake kira Thailand? Tambaya ce akai-akai a Google. Da alama jama'a ba a san su ba. Tambaya mai sauƙi gare mu: Siam. Amma daga ina ainihin sunan Siam ya fito? Kuma me ake nufi da Thailand?
Neman alamun Burma a Chiang Mai
A cikin tarihin tarihin Thai na hukuma, akwai matakan tarihi da yawa waɗanda mutane suka fi son yin magana kaɗan kaɗan. Ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan lokutan shine na ƙarni biyu da Chiang Mai ya kasance Burma. Kuna iya riga kun yi tambaya game da asalin Thai da halayen Rose na Arewa ta wata hanya, saboda a hukumance Chiang Mai, a matsayin babban birnin masarautar Lanna, ba ta kasance wani yanki na Thailand ba har tsawon ƙarni.
Ina da tabo mai laushi ga farkon majagaba na jirgin sama 'wadannan manyan mutane a cikin injinan tashi'. Daredevils a cikin akwatunansu masu rauni, waɗanda a zahiri ba su wuce firam ɗin katako da aka lulluɓe tare da wasu igiyoyi masu tayar da hankali ba tare da ɗimbin kusoshi. Daya daga cikinsu shi ne Charles Van den Born.
Daniel Brouchebourde, Franco-Flemish a hidimar kotun Siamese
Wani kyakkyawan labarin tarihi na Lung Jan game da Franco-Flemish da aka manta, Daniel Brouchebourde, wanda likitan kansa ne ga sarakunan Siamese biyu.
Saboda saukin cewa ba a bude ofishin jakadanci na kasar Holland a hukumance ba a Bangkok sai bayan yakin duniya na biyu, ma’aikatan ofishin jakadancin sun kafa babbar wakilcin diflomasiyya na masarautar Netherlands a Siam daga baya Thailand sama da shekaru tamanin. Ina so in yi tunani a kan tarihin ba koyaushe mara aibi na wannan jami'ar diflomasiyya a cikin Ƙasar murmushi da kuma, a wasu lokuta, ƙayyadaddun jakadan Dutch a Bangkok.
Homan van der Heide ya ɗauki ruwan zuwa teku
Ɗaya daga cikin mafi mahimmanci kuma masu tasiri a cikin Siam shine injiniyan da aka manta da shi JH Homan van der Heide. Hakika, labarinsa ya fara ne a shekara ta 1897. A wannan shekarar, sarkin Siame Chulalongkorn ya kai ziyarar gani da ido a kasar Netherlands.