Nhoroondo Chiang Saen
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Imwe yenzvimbo dzakanyanya kukosha dzeThai dzine nhoroondo yakapfuma kwazvo pasina mubvunzo ndeye Chiang Saen.
Iri guta diki rinobva muna 733 AD rine hukuru hwekare rinowanikwa chinhambwe kubva kuGolden Triangle ine mukurumbira. Pane imwe nguva, kare kare, nzvimbo yacho yakarohwa nekudengenyeka kwenyika uye yakaparadzwa zvachose. Mambo Saen Phu, hama yaMambo Mengrai, muvambi wehumambo hweLanna, akashaya basa rekutumidza nzvimbo iyi zita rake.
The Lanna Kingdom
Kuti nzvimbo iyi yaive yakakosha sei panguva iyoyo zvinoonekwa kubva pachokwadi chekuti Chiang Saen raive guta guru rehumambo hwakasimba hweLanna panguva iyoyo.
Humambo hweLanna hwakafukidza pakati pe13e mu 18e zana, zvizhinji zvezvino kuchamhembe Tairendi uyewo zvikamu zveLaos neBurma. Pakati pemhino nemiromo, mu15e zana kubva kuChiang Saen zvakare akarwa akawanda mutsara neumambo hunokwikwidza hweAyutthaya.
Mumakore akatevera, Chiang Saen akakundwa neKhmer uye nzvimbo yakawira mugumi nematanhatue zana kwenguva pfupi pasi pekutonga kweBurma.
Madzimambo ose iwayo panguva iyoyo akanga ane matoyi avo ehondo nokubvuta nyika. Zvishoma zvachinja munyika kubva makore iwayo. Zvakadaro, kubva pakuona kwenhoroondo, Chiang Saen aive nezvakawanda zvekunyunyuta nazvo panguva iyoyo.
Zvinoonekwa
Makore matatu mushure mekupedzwa kwemasvingo eguta uye kucherwa kwemugero, Mambo Saen Phu akaraira kuvakwa kweWat Chedi Luang mugore ra1291, kana sezvakataurwa nemamwe mabhuku muna 1331.
Iyo main pagoda ine octagonal base ine akati wandei mapuratifomu anomhanya kusvika kumusoro. Iyi ndiyo yakajairika nzira yekuvaka kubva panguva yeLanna. Mukati mekuoma iwe unogonawo kuona nhamba yenheyo dzekare uye zvidhinha zvepakutanga zvakasara zvechivako chikuru. Kudzivisa kumwe kushata, chivako chose chakafukidzwa.
Kushanya kuNational Museum iri pakatarisana neWat Chedi Luang kunokurudzirwa zvakare. Kutarira shure makore 700, unogona kushanyira masvingo eguta nomugero. Iwe unosvika paWat Phra That Chom Kitti mushure mekukwira pamusoro pematanho anopfuura mazana matatu uye mubairo unotevera maonero akanaka eChiang Saen neLaos mhiri kweRwizi rweMekong.
Funga zvinovaka
PaWat Chedi Luang complex pane bhenji rakaiswa pakatarisana nemuti wakareba kwaunogona kufungisisa uye kufunga zvakadzama nezvehuwandu hwezvinhu. Vanhu chete vane mafungiro akanaka vanobvumirwa kutora chigaro maererano nezvakanyorwa.
Ichokwadi kuti chero munhu anotora rwendo kuenda kuChiang Saen, kuitira kuti awane chimedu chenhoroondo yekare uye inonakidza, anogona kugara pabhenji iri pasina kushushikana.
Kubva kuChiangrai, mabhazi anogara achikuendesa ikoko mukati memaminitsi makumi mana nemashanu kune rwendo rwezuva rinonakidza.
Chiang Saen zvirokwazvo yakakosha. Ndakatovhara chinhambwe kubva kuChiang Rai - anopfuura makiromita makumi matanhatu - nebhasikoro kakati wandei uye handina kuzvidemba nzendo idzodzo. Nenzira, mufananidzo wepamusoro unoratidza chifananidzo chisiri muChiang Saen, asi anenge makiromita gumi kubva kune inonzi Golden Triangle Park.
Gore rakapera ndakagara kwemwedzi mitanhatu pedyo nemusha weBan Rai pamunda wetii. Ndakanakidzwa nekutyaira 6 km mugwagwa wakanaka wemugomo une mabhende mazhinji kuenda kuChiang Sean kashoma pasvondo, kwandaifanirawo kuenda kune zvese. Yebhangi, musika, 25-Elevens, chipatara, sevhisi yekufambisa uye zvitoro. Iyo yakanaka padivi peiyo quay ine maonero pamusoro peRwizi rweMekong nezviitiko zvese. NeMugovera manheru, chikamu chemugwagwa chinovharwa musika wehusiku unofadza uine zvakawanda zvakasiyana-siyana zvekudya zvinonaka. Mufananidzo unoratidzwa ndiwo unonzi Golden Triangle makiromita gumi kubva kuChiang Sean. Munzvimbo iyoyo iwe unogona zvakare kubva kuThailand wotora Border Run nechikepe chakareba. Zvino mugwagwa unoenda kuguta remuganhu weChiang Khong unenge wagadzirira, nzira yakanaka ine makomo. Kune dzakawanda dzimba dzevaenzi, maresitorendi nemabhawa. Pane maonero akanaka munzira. Kune zvakare nzira dzakanaka dziri kunze kwemugwagwa mukuru. Kwakanyarara uye kunofadza zvikuru.
Chiang Sean haina kuparadzwa nekudengenyeka kwenyika asi yakaparadzwa neThais kubva kuAyuthaya!
Ndakafunga nezveRama I. Mazuva ano mumabhuku echiThai chokwadi chinozonyorwa!
Wadiwa Joseph,
Zvakanaka kuyeuchidzwa nezvenzvimbo ino paMekong zvakare.
Ndakachovha bhasikoro pano makore gumi nematatu apfuura naFritz Bill, wekuFietstoerist, tiri muboka revanhu 13 vanochovha bhasikoro.
Kwaivewo kutanga kwakanaka kurwendo rwedu rwemavhiki matatu tichipfuura neThailand, China, Laos uye kudzokera kuChiang Sean neChiangmai.
Asi iye zvino ndava kuziva zvakawanda nezvokugara kwedu kwokutanga usiku hwose
Hongu, ndaivepo pazororo mwedzi wapfuura, iri padyo nekubva kuMae Chan kwandinogara. Famba zvakanaka uchitevedza chiteshi uye unogona kuona zvakasara zvemadziro eguta rekare. Hotera yedu yaive nedziva risingaperi neMekong kuseri kwaro, yakanaka kwazvo yemifananidzo yakanaka. Uye manheru iwe unoona mwenje weiyo hombe King's Casino muLaos yakatarisana neGoridhe Triangle Park. Patakadzokera takapfuura pane imwe hotera yainge yakapakwa marudzi ese eFerrari nezvimwewo, ndinoziva kwavakaenda nechikepe.