Plastic Road: budiriro yakanaka yeThailand?
Mumiriri weDutch muBangkok akatumira meseji paFacebook nezve kuvandudzwa kwemigwagwa yakagadzirika yakagadzirwa nepurasitiki yakadzokororwa neKWS Infra, inotsigira VolkerWessels. Ndinofunga kuti shoko racho rainyanya kuitirwa kuratidza ruzivo rutsva rwemakambani echiDutch.
Nekudaro, inogona kunge iri mhinduro yakanaka kuThailand kubata gomo rakakura remarara epurasitiki anogadzirwa muThailand. Iyo purojekiti ichiri mudiki, saka hapana chinogona kutaurwa nezve mutengo parizvino, asi Embassy yeDutch ine basa rakakura kusimudzira PlasticRoad muThailand nenyika dzakavakidzana. Verenga VolkerWessels kuburitswa kwenhau pazasi.
mamiriro
Pfungwa yekuvandudzwa kwemigwagwa yakagadzikana yakagadzirwa nepurasitiki yakadzokororwa, inonzi PlasticRoad, yakagadzirwa neKWS Infra; mugadziri mukuru wemugwagwa muNetherlands uye kambani yeVolkerWessels.
"Plasitiki inopa mabhenefiti akawanda kana ichienzaniswa nekugadzirwa kwemigwagwa kwazvino, mukuvaka nekugadzirisa," anodaro Rolf Mars, director weKWS Infra. "Pamusoro pezvo, inogara yakasimba uye kuvakwa kwePlasticRoad kunosiya nzvimbo inowanikwa mumigwagwa 'yakakomba' inogona kushandiswa, semuenzaniso, tambo nemapombi kana sekuchengetedza mvura."
Unique
PlasticRoad's concept inonyatsoenderana nebudiriro senge cradle-to-cradle uye The Ocean Cleanup; danho rekubvisa 'muto wepurasitiki' mumakungwa. Purasitiki yakadzokororwa uye mapurasitiki anogadziriswa kuita zvikamu zvemugwagwa zve prefab, izvo zvinoiswa zvakazara. Kugadzirwa kweprefab hakungobvumiri mhando (kutsvedza, kudonhedza mvura, nezvimwewo) kuve yakavimbiswa zviri nani, migwagwa inogona zvakare kugadzirwa nekukurumidza. “Sekuziva kwedu, tiri vekutanga munyika kuita izvi,” inodaro Mars.
Katatu
PlasticRoad zvakare chinhu chinenge chisina kugadzirisa-chigadzirwa. Haina hanya nekuora uye mamiriro ekunze. Inogona kumira nyore kutonhora kubva -40 kusvika +80 madhigirii Celsius uye inonyanya kupikisa kurwiswa kwemakemikari. Isu tinofungidzira kuti hupenyu hwemigwagwa hunogona kupetwa katatu.
Hol
Mukana wakakura wePlastikiRoad kuvakwa kwegomba kuri nyore kuisa panzvimbo ine jecha. Zvimwe zvinhu zvakaita setraffic loops, zvekuyeresa uye zvinongedzo zvemapango emwenje zvinogona kubatanidzwa zviri nyore. Chinotonyanya kukosha ndechekuti nzvimbo ine gomba mumugwagwa inogonawo kushandiswa senzvimbo yekuchengetera mvura kana gutter yetambo nemapombi. Uremu huremu haungoite kuti kuiswa kuve nyore, asiwo kunoita kuti ive yakanaka kune mashoma-inotakura nzvimbo. Izvi zvinoshanda kune inokwana hafu yeNetherlands.
Kuronga
KWS Infra haisati yakwanisa kupa hurongwa hwekuvakwa kwemugwagwa wekutanga wepurasitiki. Mars: “Kugona kweiyo pfungwa kwakakura. Parizvino tiri kutsvaga vatinoshanda navo vanoda kuita pilot nesu. Pamusoro pevagadziri kubva kuindasitiri yemapurasitiki nemapurasitiki, isu tiri kufunga nezvechikamu chekudzokorora, mayunivhesiti nemamwe masangano eruzivo. " Guta reRotterdam rakatonyoresa kuti ripihwe kutongwa. “Tine chokwadi nezviri kuitika muPlasticRoad,” anodaro Jaap Peters weHofisi yeUinjiniya yekanzuru. "Rotterdam iguta rakavhurika kune zviedzo uye maapplication matsva mukuita. Izvi zvinoreva kuti isu tinewo imba yekuyedza (Lab paMugwagwa) iripo, uko hunyanzvi hwakadai hunogona kuyedzwa. "
Zvakanakira zvePlastikiRoad
- PlasticRoad ine zana muzana zvakadzokororwa zvinhu.
- Prefab mahwendefa anonyanya kupikisa mamiriro ekunze uye kupfeka.
- Migwagwa inogona kugadzirwa mumavhiki panzvimbo pemwedzi.
- Migwagwa inogara kwenguva yakareba katatu.
- Kugadziriswa kwemigwagwa kushoma uye kupfupi, zvichireva kushomeka kana kusakwana kwemigwagwa uye/kana kutsauka kwevatyairi.
- Kuvakwa kwegomba kunopa nzvimbo yetambo, pombi uye mvura, semuenzaniso.
- Chiedza chekuvaka icho chiri nyore kuisa panzvimbo ine jecha.
- Mitoro inotakura mishoma, zvichireva kushomeka kwemotokari yekuvaka.
- Kushandiswa kwepurasitiki kunoita kuti nhevedzano yezvitsva zvitsva zvinogoneka: zvinosanganisira kugadzirwa kwesimba, migwagwa yakanyarara, migwagwa inopisa, modular kuvaka.
Mubvunzo wemuverengi: Iwe unofungawo kuti ipfungwa yakanaka kuThailand here?
Kunobva: kuburitswa kwenhau kubva kuVolker Wessels webhusaiti
Zvinonzwika sejee raApril Fool nemigwagwa yepurasitiki.
Handikwanise kufungidzira mugwagwa wemhando yepamusoro wakagadzirwa kubva musanganiswa wemarudzi ese epurasitiki.
Iko kushata kwepurasitiki kunoratidzika kuva dambudziko kwandiri, uyezve iwe unofanirwa kutarisana nezvinhu zvakadai semvura yemvura uye kugadzirisa kumugwagwa uye kuwanikwa kwetambo dziri pasi pemugwagwa.
Kana wakamboona wakavhura mugwagwa kuti usvike kune tambo idzodzo, zvinoita sekunge zvakandiomera kugadzira nekudzosa kusimba.
Nenzira, ini handisi kuona mudhirowa panofanira kuenda mvura kana mvura yemuThai ikauya pamusoro payo.
Plastiki iroro raizogara kwenguva yakareba sei muzuva rakajeka? Plasticizer haaizonyangarika nekukurumidza here? Uye ndinofunga kuti zvinhu zvitsva chete zvichashandiswa papurasitiki iyi. Handioni dambudziko remarara richigadziriswa neizvi.
Chokwadi, ndinofunga mhedzisiro yezuva rinopisa papurasitiki iyo ichava dambudziko guru
Iverenge makore apfuura muNetherlands. Panguva yavakanga vachifunga kuvaka mugwagwa wekuedza, ndinofunga kuchamhembe kweNetherlands. Handina kuzombonzwa chinhu pamusoro pazvo zvakare. Pamwe hazvisi nyore mushure mezvose.
'Plastiki yakatakurwa' inoendepi? migwagwa yepurasitiki iyi inosakarawo.
Vhiki mushure mekunge ndaverenga meseji yeKWS muTelegraaf, pakanga paine vhidhiyo pachiteshi cheThai chepurofesa weThai, uyo akataurawo nezvekushandisa mapurasitiki mumigwagwa.
Murume uyu akanyepera kuti yaive pfungwa yake, asi aizoisa purasitiki muasphalt.
Dai migwagwa yaizove yakagadzikana, ingave njodzi chaiyo kune vagadziri vemigwagwa yeThai avo vanogona kugadziridza migwagwa makore ese mashanu.
Asi ini ndinofunga maThais ari kufarira chirongwa chepurasitiki.
Izvi zvingave zvakanaka kuThailand nekuti ipapo tambo dzese dzinogona kuiswa mugomba munzira yemugwagwa uye kune otomatiki mvura yekudonha.
Handisati ndaona iyo automatic rainwater drainage parizvino.
Hazvina kusainwawo.
Asi ngatitii mvura inoyerera inzvimbo dzisina makomba dziri pakati pemugwagwa, uchadzichenesa sei?
Mugero wakakura zvekukwanisa kuunganidza mvura yese inonaya mumugwagwa unobvumirawo kuti zvinhu zvese zvizare nejecha, ivhu, matombo, mapazi nemarara.
Saka ivo vachavharwa pasina nguva, kunyanya kupihwa kureba kwakadhonzwa (+/- 20 cm?) kweiyo dhiraivha uye kashoma chero mvura, nekuti mugwagwa iwoyo wakachinjika (kana unofanirwa kuva).
Ndinofunga kuti vagadziri vakatofunga nezvekupikisa kwakasimudzwa pano.
Pasina izvozvo, hapana investor aigona kuwanikwa uye izvi zvingadai zvisati zvaitwa pachena.
Embassy ine zvimwe zvekuita.
Kurudyi, asi maDutch aisazove maDutch kana vasina kuunza pfungwa dzese dzisina kunaka kutanga.
Anopfuura makore makumi matatu apfuura ndakashanda zvakanyanya nepurasitiki yakadzokororwa, kusanganisira kuvaka nzvimbo dzekutamba dzevana dzine mbiru uye zvekurara zvakadzokororwa nepurasitiki uye matai emotokari ekare, izvo zvichiripo mushure memakore makumi matatu mumamiriro ekunze ese.
Gringo, kwandiri mubvunzo hausi wekuti zvakanaka here kuThailand kana chero imwe nyika. Kwandiri mubvunzo ndewekuti munhu anofanira kuzvitora serious.
Ipurojekiti kubva kubhodhi rekudhirowa, kana kuti kubva mubhokisi rezano.
- Plastiki haibvumire mvura kupfuura, zvichikonzera aquaplaning. Iyo midziyo inonyatso kupesana nechinangwa cheZOAB, iyo isingangopindire mvura chete asiwo inonwisa-kunzwa.
- Purasitiki, senge asphalt, haigone kumira nemota yabata moto uye zvakare ichibvira.
-Kutakura zvisingaperi uye kuzunguzika kubva mumigwagwa kune njodzi kune epurasitiki ine nzvimbo dzisina mhango. Haufanire kunge uine chero fungidziro yekunzwisisa kuti izvo zvinozounza chii.
- Cabling nemapombi zvinofanirwa kushingirira kukuvadzwa kwemuviri zvakanyanya sezvinobvira uye kuwanikwa nyore uye nekutsiviwa. Munzvimbo yakavharwa yakavharwa yepurasitiki "nzira yepamusoro" ine ngozi dzose dzambotaurwa, zviri pachena kuti zvingava zviri nani kuisa muvhu pedyo nemugwagwa.
- Mamwe "mabhenefiti" (zvakare) haana kusimbiswa neimwe nzira.
Mhinduro inogona kuwanikwa yematambudziko akawanda. Asi mubvunzo unoramba uripo kana zvichiri kubatsira zvakadaro.
Pane marara epurasitiki akawanda. Ingori shoma shoma yemarara epurasitiki inogona kuitwa yakakodzera kune chitsva chemhando yepamusoro chigadzirwa. Izvi zvinogona kureva kuti isu tinofanirwa kugadzira marara epurasitiki akawanda kuvhara makiromita mashoma emugwagwa.
Ini ndinofunga ipfungwa yakanaka, asi isingashande mune inoshanda pfungwa.
Ndatenda nemhinduro yako ine udzame. Ini ndinonzwisisa zvinopokana izvo iwe nevamwe vatauri vanosimudza, asi ngatizvitarise neimwe nzira.
KWS Infra yakagadzira zano rekushandura dambudziko kuita mhinduro. Kana gomo guru remarara epurasitiki ari munyika, kusanganisira Thailand, rinogona kushandiswa zvakanaka nenzira iyi, zvechokwadi zvakakodzera kuongorora nekusimudzira.
Imwe nyanzvi yezvokutengeserana yakamboti: “Chero chirongwa chinogona kuparadzwa nyore nyore nekakavadzano 100, asi izvozvo hazvina zvazvinobatsira kwauri. Chandinoda kunzwa ingori imwe chete nharo yakanaka yekushandisa chirongwa neimwe nzira. "
KWS Infra yakatoratidza kuti chirongwa ichi chichiri kutanga uye kuti vari kutsvagwa vanodyidzana navo kuti vaite imwe budiriro. Kwakasira kupembera, asi zvakare kare kare kuti usiye pfungwa.
Nguva chete ndiyo ichataura kana migwagwa yepurasitiki chaiyo ichazomboitika. Sekuona kwangu, KWS Infra yakakodzera nguva uye zviwanikwa zvekutsvaga tekinoroji uye zvine chekuita nehupfumi mhinduro yepurasitiki yakawandisa.
Anodiwa Gringo,
Kutanga rega nditaure kuti ndinotenda chaizvo zvaunoisa pane blog. Mhinduro dzako dzinowanzo kanganisa. Ndingazvishaya kana wakamira.
Chokwadika, pfungwa yakanaka inofanirwa kukudziridzwa. Asi tinofanira kuona zvinhu sezvazviri. Erik Sr. akaona kuti akanga averenga nezvepfungwa iyi makore apfuura. Zviri pachena kuti haisi pfungwa itsva. Sekureva kwaErik, zvakabva zvafungidzirwa kuvaka mugwagwa wekuyedza, asi izvo hazvina kumboitika. Mari inodiwa kugadzira pfungwa. Mari inongowanikwa chete kana zano richigona kushanda. Wese nyanzvi acharatidza kusagoneka kwechokwadi uyezve hapana mari ichavepo. Iniwo ndinotaura kune imwe nyaya yapfuura pamusoro pePVC mugungwa kusimudzira "kupora" kwekorari. Pfungwa iyoyo haizobudisi mibairo inodiwa kuti mari ivepo. Pfungwa yakanaka ndeyekubvisa Oceans epurasitiki yakarasika. Pfungwa iyoyo inoita seyakabudirira, zvekuti mari yave kuwanikwa kuburikidza neCrowfunding.
Tsvina yepurasitiki inogona kushandiswa zvakare nemutengo wakaderera kune zvigadzirwa zvisingafanire kusangana nemhando yepamusoro zvinodiwa sezviya zvemugwagwa. Wim van Beveren akatoona kuti anga achishanda nepurasitiki yakadzokororwa kwenguva yakati rebei (maererano naye anopfuura makore makumi matatu apfuura), kusanganisira kuvaka nzvimbo dzekutamba dzevana. Makanzuru anga achishandisa zvigaro zvakagadzirwa nepurasitiki yakadzokororwa kwemakore uye uri kuona kuwanda kwemhando idzi dzezvigadzirwa muzvitoro zvehardware. Kune zvakawanda zvepasi uye zvepakati zvigadziriso zvigadzirwa zvekuchenesa gomo remarara epurasitiki. Saka ini ndine maonero ekuti hapana mari inofanirwa kuiswa muzvigadzirwa zvisina basa.
Mukuwedzera, pfungwa yekare muchimiro chitsva haina kungowana kushambadza. Bhuku reOdha raVolker Stevin harina kuzara kupfuura zvinodiwa. Kambani iyi ine chido chikuru mukukurudzira hurumende kunyanya kupinza mari muzvirongwa, Volker Stevin zvirongwa hongu. Asi zvine chekuita nemari yeruzhinji. Saka kwandiri ndiko kuchekwa nekuoma. Kana Volker Stevin aine chokwadi chekugoneka kwechirongwa chakadaro, saka ivo vanofanirwa kuzvipa mari ivo uye kwete kuisa njodzi kune vamwe (sehurumende / nharaunda). Pamwe ipurojekiti inonakidza ye LEGO.
Ndatenda nemutsa wako wekutanga ndima. Ini handisi munhu akaomarara, saka unogona kugara wakatarisira mutongo wakasarudzika kubva kwandiri.
Iko hakuna mubvunzo wekumira, kunyorera iyo blog inzira yakanyanyisa kunakidza, ndinogona kuikurudzira kumunhu wese.
Kana zviri zvimwe, ndichadzokorora zvandakambotaura: “Nguva ichataura
Haisi iyo yekutanga mutemo weThailand kuve mukomana akanakisa mukirasi maererano nemamiriro ezvakatipoteredza, saka ivo vanomirira uye vaone kana isu muNetherlands, kana isu tine gumi ruzivo nemigwagwa yakadai, tichaivaka.
Uye vakarurama.
Anodiwa French,
Mazhinji marongero ehurumende yeThai haasi "anotungamira marongero". Mamiriro maviri kana matatu anofanira kuva. Aya ndiwo mutemo wemigwagwa uye traffic uye mutemo wemvura. Izvo zviwanikwa zvishoma hazvifanirwe kuisirwa mu "kudzivirira" matoyi, asi mumigwagwa yakanaka (asphalt) uye yakachengeteka mutemo wemigwagwa pamwe nekudzivirira kwemafashama egore negore. Vanofanira kushandisa mari yakawanda pazvinhu izvi zvemitemo izvo zvinozozvibhadharira ivo pachavo munguva refu. Netherlands inyika yeruzivo munzvimbo idzi uye inogona kupa mupiro wakanaka kune izvi.
Kana maThais akangwara (haasi mapenzi) anomirira mhedzisiro uye zviitiko zvemigwagwa yedu yepurasitiki. Asi havasati vasvika (sekuziva kwangu). Saka mubvunzo wangu ndewekuti, nei tichida kutengesa migwagwa yepurasitiki muThailand kana isu tisingakwanise kutengesa sisitimu pano pamatombo ekumisikidza?
Kune rimwe divi, ungave uri mukana-mu-mu-hupenyu hweThailand pakupedzisira kuchenesa marara ayo nekuishandura kuita migwagwa mikuru. Panyaya iyi zvaizonakira nyika.
Ndingave ndakanaka nezvechirongwa cheKWS uye ndofunga nezvemhinduro dzine musoro. Tine tarisiro tichava nekumwe kushanda pamwe neStudio Roosegaarde, kubva kuDaan Roosegaarde pamwe, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, pfungwa yake pamusoro pe "smart highways", inofadza kushanyira nzvimbo yake.
Martin