Kusanaya kwemvura kunozonyanya kukanganisa kuchamhembe nekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweThailand gore rino kunogona kukonzera kukuvara kwe15,3 bhiriyoni baht. Nekuda kwekusanaya kwemvura, goho rechipiri remupunga kazhinji hazvigoneke. Kurimwa kwenzimbe kuchakanganiswawo, Kasikorn Research Center yakaverenga.
Mutengo weEast Economic Corridor (EEC)
Zvakawanda zviri kuburitswa pamusoro pezvirongwa muEast Thailand kuti ive nzvimbo itsva huru yemaindasitiri ine zvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro. Nekudaro, mhedzisiro yakaipa, inodiwa pazvinoitika, haina kana kutomboburitswa kana kutosundirwa pasi pekapeti.
Komisheni haidi kurambidzwa kushandiswa kwechepfu mukurima
Komisheni yeHazardous Substance Commission (HSC) yadzokorora danho rayo rekurambidza mishonga mitatu inowanzoshandiswa mukurima. Paraquat, chlorpyrifos uye glyphosate, izvo zvinokuvadza zvakanyanya kuvanhu nemhuka, zvinogona kuramba zvichishandiswa mukurimwa kwechibage, mufarinya, nzimbe, rabha, mafuta emichindwe nemichero.
Varimi vefodya yeThai vari mudambudziko
Nekuda kwekuderera kwekuputa fodya pamwe nekukwira kwemitero yefodya munaGunyana apfuura, varimi vanorima fodya vari mudambudziko. Kare, fodya inosvika matani 600 yaitengwa pagore, asi mutengo wefodya wadzikira zvakanyanya. Chikonzero chekuti hurumende imise kutenga fodya kwemakore matatu.
Kune chirevo chakakurumbira muThailand: 'Varimi ndivo musimboti wenharaunda'. Tichitarisa mamiriro avo ehupfumi hwevanhu, mufananidzo wakasiyana zvachose unobuda. Ongororo yakaitwa ne 'Puey Ungphakorn Institute for Economic Research', chikamu che'Bhangi reThailand' uye yakakurukurwa muBangkok Post, inoratidza izvi.
Hapana mubvunzo kuti nzanga yeThai yakachinja munzira dzakawanda mumakore makumi matatu kusvika makumi mana apfuura. Asi sei? Uye ndezvipi zvinokonzeresa nzanga yeThai kazhinji? Pano ndinonyanya kufunga nezvevagari vomumusha, vanowanzonzi varimi. Ivo vachiri kunzi 'musana weThai nzanga'.
Sango, varimi, pfuma nekunyengera
Varimi vakawanda muThailand, zvichida chikamu chimwe muzvina chevarimi vose, vanotarisana nezvinetso zvine chokuita nevaridzi veminda yavo uye kodzero dzokushandisa ivhu. Pano ndinoda kutsanangura kuti matambudziko iwayo ndeapi uye akamuka sei. Mhinduro iri kure. Zvinoita sekuti zviremera hazvidi chaizvo kugadzirisa kuti vakwanise kuita zvinhu zvavo nemadiro.
Varimi vekuTak vanopisa goho zvisinei nekurambidzwa
Kudzivirira kuumbwa kwehutsi uye zvinhu zvine njodzi, varimi muThailand havachabvumidzwa kupisa zvakasara zvegoho. Zvakadaro, varimi havana basa nazvo zvakanyanya.
Varimi muThailand vanonyunyuta pamusoro penzou dzomusango dziri kuparadza minda yadzo. Gurukota rezvemamiriro ekunze Surasak aive nemhinduro: vapfure. 'Chikumbiro' ichocho chakaitwa nagavhuna weChachoengsao pamusangano wemagavhuna ematunhu ekumabvazuva. Mushure mekutsoropodzwa kwakawanda kubva kune vanorwira kodzero dzemhuka, akadzora chirevo chake ndokuti 'ijoke'.
Kutaura mupunga
Minda yemupunga yakasvibira inowedzera imwe dimension kune iyo nyika uye inoisa kunyemwerera pachiso chevashanyi. Vashomanana vachaziva kuti marudzi akasiyana-siyana emupunga anopfuura zviuru zana anorimwa munyika yose.
Imi mese mune dzimwe nguva dzamunonzwa kusagadzikana mune mamwe mamiriro. Isu parizvino tine izvo (zvishoma) pakutenga pineapple. Iwe unogona sei kunzwa usina kugadzikana pamusoro pazvo, iwe unenge uchinetseka? Ndichatsanangura izvozvo.
Inosvika 99 muzana yevarimi vese muThailand vanonyangarika kana vakasachinja. Decha Sitiphat, director weKhao Kwan Foundation, akataura izvi zvinoshungurudza kufanotaura. Nzira chete yekuti varimi vararame kuzvipira kuzvimirira, kuchengetedza uye kurima pasina mishonga yezvipembenene.
Sekureva kwegurukota rezvekurima reThai, varimi vanofanirwa kupfeka zviri nani. Zvino vanga voita sembatya dzakasakara. Sekutaura kwavo, ndicho chimwe chikonzero nei vechidiki vasingachadi kuva varimi. Gurukota rezvemitemo, VaChatchai Sarikulya, vataura izvi pamusangano wavaita nemusi weMuvhuro.
Kubva pakadonha mitengo yekutenga mupunga, varimi vemupunga vekuThai vanga varasikirwa. VaPrayut vanoti hurumende ichatsigira varimi nemari, asi pane zvimhingamipinyi.
Mune op-ed muBangkok Post, Wichit Chantanusornsiri anopa mutongo unotyisa kuhurumende dzinotevera muThailand dzinotadza kunyatso kugadzirisa matambudziko mune zvekurima.
Varimi veThai vari kuwedzera kutarisana nematambudziko ehutano nekuti vanomwaya chepfu isina kudzivirirwa pazvirimwa zvavo. Bazi rezvehutano rinoti chikamu che32 percent chevarimi chiri panjodzi yeutano nekuda kwemishonga (dzimwe nguva inorambidzwa) yavanoshandisa.
RID: MuThailand hamuna mvura yakakwana yekudyara mupunga
Thailand ndeimwe yevatengesi vakakura mupunga munyika. Varimi vazhinji vekuThailand vanovimba negoho, asi mvura haina kukwana kuti vatange kudyara mupunga mwedzi unouya, bazi reRoyal Irrigation Department (RID) rinoti.