The Uprising yaOctober 14, 1973, documentary
'Avo vasingazivi nhoroondo vakatongerwa kuidzokorora'. Aya mashoko okuchenjera omunyori-muzivi George Santayana (1863-1952) akauya mundangariro pandakanga ndichinyora nhau pamusoro pezvinoitika zvakapoteredza kumukira kwaOctober 14, 1973, sesumo pfupi yezvinyorwa.
Kumukira uku kwakatanga sekuratidzira kwevadzidzi uye kwakazowedzera kune rimwe bato rakakura raidaidza bumbiro idzva, zvakakonzera mhirizhonga muna Gumiguru 14, 1973. VaThais vanoziva zuva rino se . Dzimwe nguva วันมหาวิปโยค wan mahǎapàjôok 'Zuva Rokusuwa kukuru' genoemd.
Nehurombo, dzidzo yenhoroondo inowanzoregeredzwa uye izvi zvinonyanya kuitika muThailand, uko zvisinganyanyi kukurukurwa kupfuura mabasa ehugamba emadzimambo, ekare neazvino. Mavara madiki uye akakura anokwenenzverwa kuti wechidiki adzidze kuti Thailand inyika yakasarudzika uye huru, isingaenzaniswi nedzimwe nyika. Asi vazhinji vakura Thais vanoziva zuva rino.
Iyi yakanaka documentary, ona chinongedzo pazasi, nezve zviitiko zveGumiguru 14, 1973, ine yakanakisa zvinyorwa zveChirungu, inotaura yega. Asi ndicharamba ndichipa pfupiso pfupi yezviitiko zvakakosha.
Chii chakaitika kare
Kubva 1961 kusvika 1972, nhamba yevadzidzi veyunivhesiti yakawedzera kubva 15.000 kusvika 150.000. Panguva imwe cheteyo, vadzidzi vakava vakarongeka zvikuru. Pakutanga mabasa avo aitarisa nezvenyaya dzeyunivhesiti, asi mushure mekuvambwa kweNational Student Center yeThailand (iyo NSCT) uye kugadzwa kwaThirayuth Boonmee seSecretary General weNSCT (1972) zvavaida zvakawedzera zvematongerwo enyika: kudanwa kwebumbiro uye nokuda kwokukundwa kwavaDhidhiri vatatu: Muridzi weMinda Thanom Kittikachon, Mutungamiriri asina kusarudzwa uye Mutungamiriri-Mukuru weHondo, Field Marshal Praphas Charusathien, mutevedzeri wemutungamiri wehurumende uye Colonel Narong Kittikachon, mwanakomana waTanomi, nomukuwasha waPrafasi.
Musi waOctober 6, 1973 Thirayuth Boonmee nevamwe vezvematongerwo enyika gumi vakasungwa vachigovera mapepa anoda bumbiro remitemo uye kutyora mutemo wekurambidza kuungana kwevanhu vanodarika vashanu. Vaipomerwawo mhosva yekuda kupidigura hurumende. Vadzidzi vakatanga kupikisa.
Mumazuva akatevera, kuratidzira kwakawedzera nekukurumidza, kunyanya paThammasaat University, uko vadzidzi zviuru makumi mashanu vanonzi vakapinda muna Gumiguru 11. Hurumende yanga yakagadzirira kuti vadzidzi ava vabviswe muhusungwa mangwana acho, asi vakaramba, vachida kuti vabviswe pasina zvisungo.
Pakazosvika Gumiguru 13, mhomho yakanga yawedzera kusvika ku400.000, zvino kusanganisira vamwe vanhuwo zvavo vakawanda, vakafora kuenda kuRachadamnoen uye Democracy Monument. Hurumende yakasunungura vadzidzi. Asi vadzidzi vakawanda vanga vachiri kusagutsikana nezvisungo zvehurumende nokudaro nemusi wa14 Gumiguru vakafora vachitungamirirwa ne Seksan Prasertkul kumuzinda wamambo Phumifoni. Ikoko vakataurirana nevamiririri vamambo uye zvakazosarudzwa kuti zviratidziro zvipere.
Kuvhiringidza kwaOctober 14
Nekudaro, vadzidzi vaidzokera vakasangana nezvivharo zvemapurisa uye kurwisana kwakatanga uye kwakakurumidza kupararira muguta rose. Hurumende yakaunza helicopters, matangi nemasoja akakonzera kuurayiwa kwevanhu, kunyanya pamusoro uye kumativi eRachadamnoen, umo vanopfuura zana varatidziri vakaurayiwa uye zviuru zvakakuvadzwa. Maererano nemimwe mishumo, Narong akapfura varatidziri kubva muherikoputa. Zvivakwa zvakawanda zvakatsva. Zvisinei, nhamba yevaratidziri yakaramba ichikura. Mauto aya akabuda manheru emusi wa14 Gumiguru, uye nenguva dzepfumbamwe: XNUMX manheru mambo akazivisa kuti hurumende yasiya basa.
Asi Mhirizhonga Vatatu vakanga vachiri kutonga mauto nemapurisa uye mhirizhonga yakaramba ichienderera mberi musi wa15 kusvika shoko rasvika munguva dzemanheru kuti Vatatu VaDzinyiriri vatiza munyika.
Zvakazoitika
Makore 1973 kusvika 1976 aive erusununguko rukuru rwezvematongerwo enyika. Paive nenzvimbo yenhaurirano dzemhando dzese, kurohwa nekuratidzira, izvo zvaiwanzove nehunhu hwekuruboshwe. Aya aivewo makore ayo akanyanyisa bapiro rebapiro rekurudyi akabuda muchimiro cheVillage Scouts, Red Gaurs uye Nawaphon. Musi wa6 Gumiguru 1976, mushure mekunge Thanom adzokera kuThailand akapfeka semumongi, izvi zvaizotungamira kukuuraya kunotyisa paThammasaat University nemapoka matatu apfuura, mauto nemapurisa.
Chimwe chinyorwa kubva kuna George Qrwell, 1984: “Uyo anodzora zviriko anotonga zvakapfuura; ndiani anodzora zvakapfuura, anodzora ramangwana'
Heino documentary pamusoro pekumuka kwevadzidzi:
[youtube]https://youtu.be/KLgNO9KX_qA[/youtube]
Verenga zvimwe:
Zvinoshamisa kuti Farang inochengeta Thailand (yazvino) nhoroondo iri mhenyu. Vazhinji Thais havazive nhoroondo yavo (zvakare).
Shoko rokuti 'farang' rinorevei? Ndiwo mutorwa here?
Zuva iri rinonyatsozivikanwa pakati peThais. Anotaurwa mumabhuku enhoroondo uye anotsanangurwa zvakanaka chaizvo. Iyo documentary yakaitwa naThais uye, kana YouTube ichizotendwa, yakatoonekwa kanoda kusvika miriyoni.
Kuuraya kuYunivhesiti yeThammasaat, makore matatu gare gare muna Gumiguru 3, kazhinji haakurukurwi. Kana pakataurwa nezvayo, havasi zvikwata zvemurudyi, mapurisa kana mauto anopomerwa mhosva, asi kuti vanenge vawirwa nenjodzi. Vese vangadai vanga vari (Vietnamese) macommunist uye anti-monarchists. Mumwe mudzidzisi akambondipopotera achiti aiziva zviri nani asi aifanira kudzidzisa izvi kubva kumusoro...
Ndaigaro kurukura nyaya dzaTino dzapfuura nezvezviitiko zvakakosha uye vanhu nemukadzi wangu. Vamwe vaaigona (Pridi Banomyong, kumukira kwevadzidzi), vamwe vaaisagona (Sulak Sivaraksa). Zvakamufadza, saka akaverengawo zvakawanda nezvenyaya uye vanhu vaitsanangurwa naTino. Ainyatsoziva kuti Thailand, nerunako sezvairi, yaigona uye yaifanirwa kunge iri nani, yakawedzera kunaka uye yakatsvinda, asi kuti mamwe manhamba/elite vanga vasina uye havana kumirira izvozvo.
Zvakare mune zvematongerwo enyika zvakaoma panguva yesarudzo, kwaakasarudza Abhisit sechinhu chisina kunaka.
Gwaro rinonakidza rechiitiko chinoshamisa munhoroondo yeThai.
Tinotenda nechidzidzo chenhoroondo iyi Tino.
Chaunogona kuona ndechekuti vanhu vashoma vanoshandisa simba rakawanda uye, sezvakaitika kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzakawanda, vanoedza kuramba vakabatirira pazviri.
Apo vadzidzi vanotanga kubvongodza miswe yavo, kazhinji pane chimwe chinhu chisina kururama munyika.
Ipapo kwakanyarara panguva ino mune dzimwe nguva mhirizhonga Thailand, nerombo rakanaka.
Bumbiro idzva remitemo riri kuitwawo, zvinotarisirwa kuti richava rakanaka uye rishandire vanhu vose. Nenzira, mudzimai wangu anoziva nyaya iyi.
NicoB
Chisingazive vanhu vazhinji ndechekuti Thirayuth neboka revamwe vakahwanda musango kwechinguva. Ndinofunga kuti mwanakomana wake akaberekerwa ikoko. Mukutanga kwema80, akagara nemhuri yake yechidiki muThe Hague kwemakore akati wandei, kwaakapedza dhigirii re masters paISS (Institute Social Studies). Paivawo nevadzidzisi vepaThammasath vaitsigira vadzidzi pachena; Ndakashanda nemukadzi waThirayuth kune murume akashinga kudaro paakazove 'muzvinabhizimusi'.
Ndakanga ndiri pano mushure memhirizhonga iyoyo. Paivawo nehotera pedyo neSanam Luang uko vanhu vakawanda vokune dzimwe nyika vakanga vatizira uye vakanga vakavanda ikoko. Handichayeuki zita rehotera yacho. Kwakange kusina kugadzikana ikoko pana Avenue kwenguva refu. Paive zvakare nekurambidzwa kwemugwagwa kubva pakati pehusiku kusvika 0400 mangwanani uye Martial Law kwemakore.
Musi wa14 Gumiguru, ndakakorokotedza amai vangu muNetherlands pazuva ravo rekuzvarwa kubva kuhofisi huru yeposvo muNew Road. Panguva iyoyo, izvi zvaive zvichiri kuitwa kuburikidza nevashandisi venhare vakasimbisa kubatana mumatanho.
Kubva kwaari ndakanzwa kuti paita coup!!!! Munzira yekuenda nekubva kumba kwangu muSoi 1 Sukhumvit pakanga pasina chaionekwa. Ndakatyaira mota ndakananga kumuzinda kunoona zvinhu, asi ndakadzoserwa pakati. Chikamu chiduku cheBKK chakaramba chakavharwa kwemazuva mashomanana.
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