Nhau kubva kuThailand - Kubvumbi 18, 2013

Kana Colonel Sanya Kiatsarn akachengeta shoko rake, mureza weThai uchabhururuka pamusoro pechikomo mune gakava 4,6 makiromita mativi padyo netembere yeHindu Preah Vihear.

Varatidziri, vaida kupinda munzvimbo iyi nezuro (ona meseji 'Preah Vihear muHague: Thailand inodzokera kumashure'), vakapa mureza kuna Sanya, wechipiri mukuru weuto reSuranee reChipiri Mauto Corps, nechikumbiro chekuti. isa mureza sechiratidzo chekuti nzvimbo iyi ndeyeThailand. Sanya akavimbisa.

Suriyasai Katasila, murongi weGreen Politics Group, akashora hurumende paFacebook peji yake nekumisa varatidziri. Sekureva kwake, Cambodia ikozvino inogona kupokana kuti nzvimbo iyi inzvimbo yeCambodian nekuti Thais akamiswa kupinda munzvimbo iyi. Kune rumwe rutivi, Cambodia yakakurudzira vanhu vayo kuti vagare munzvimbo yemuganhu pasina chero kupikiswa kubva kuThailand.

Mamiriro akaita zvinhu pabhodha zvakajairika uye kusimbiswa kwemauto hakuna kutaurwa.

-Kuratidzira kuri kuitikawo kumwewo. PaLam Ta Klong reservoir muNakhon Ratchasima kubvira Kubvumbi 9 neThai Patriots Network. Varatidziri vanopokana nekutonga kweICJ munyaya iyi, vachiti 4,6 square kilometers inharaunda yeThai.

Mutungamiri wesangano reRally Chaiwat Sinsuwong vakurudzira hurumende kuti ibude mudare iri kuHague. Maererano naye, vanhu vane mamiriyoni e1,5 vakatosaina chikumbiro chekupikisa kunzwa. Iyo network inoronga kuenda kuBangkok kunomanikidza hurumende.

- Mauto emugungwa akatora vashanyi 455 kubva kuchitsuwa cheKoh Ta Chai neChipiri manheru vakatadza kudzoka nekuda kwemamiriro ekunze. Iine patrol ngarava yeHTMS Pattani vakadzoserwa kumhenderekedzo yeKhura Buri (Phangnga), nekuti basa rechikepe rakanga ramiswa. Vashanyi makumi maviri nevasere uye vakasiyana-siyana vakanunurwawo mushure mekunge chikepe chavo chanyura ndokunyura pachitsuwa masikati.

Hat Jao Mai National Park muTrang yakavhara mahombekombe ayo. Paki iyi iri mudunhu reSi Kao uye ine zvitsuwa zvakati wandei nemahombekombe, akadai sePakmeng Beach, Hat Yao (Long Beach), Koh Mook, Koh Kradan, Koh Wan uye Koh Chuek uye Morakot Cave.

Bazi rezvemamiriro ekunze rakayambira nezvemvura zhinji kuchamhembe kweCentral Plains, East nekumusoro kwaMaodzanyemba. Mafungu emamita maviri ari kurovera pamhenderekedzo yezvikamu zveGulf yeThailand neAndaman Sea. Songkhla inofanirwa kungwarira kudonha kwevhu nemafashamo.

- Mufananidzo wacho unoramba usina kuchinjwa: mushure memazuva matanhatu ezvinonzi 'mazuva manomwe ane ngozi', nhamba yevakafa mumugwagwa yakakwira zvishoma kudarika gore rapera uye nhamba yevakabatwa yakaderera. Kubva Kubvumbi 11 kusvika 16, 285 vanhu vakaurayiwa mumigwagwa (282 gore rapfuura) uye 2.783 vanhu vakakuvara (3.059). Dunhu reRoi Et rakakwira kumatunhu ane vanhu vakawanda vakafa: vanhu gumi nemumwe vakaurayiwa, pamwe neKanchanaburi nePrachuap Khiri Khan.

-Kuputika kwebhomba muBoston kwakurudzira Bangkok Municipality (BMA) kuti isimbise kuchengetedzwa munzvimbo dzinogaro shanyira vashanyi. Izvi zvinosanganisira Sanam Luang, iyo Bangkok Art uye Tsika Center, Siam Paragon uye Royal Pavilion Nahajetsadabadin.

BMA haingotarisi zvakanyanya nzvimbo idzi nemakamera ekutarisa, asi mapurisa anorairwawo kuti asunge dziviriro. Embassy yeAmerica uye consulate yakawedzerwa kuchengetedza.

Mutauriri weInternal Security Operations Command (ISOC) Dithaporn Sasasamit anoti ISOC ichaongorora zvakaitwa neUS mushure mekuputika. Nzira yeAmerica inogona kushandiswa kumaodzanyemba kweThailand, anodaro.

- Aive mucoma kwemavhiki maviri, nezuro mwana wemakore matatu akafa, akange asiyiwa mumotokari yechikoro inodziya kwemaawa mashanu nevashandi vekireshi muSamut Prakan. Akapinzwa muchipatara aine huropi hwakazvimba. Mapurisa achatonga vadzidzisi vaviri vakasiya mwana.

- Mumwe anofungidzirwa kuti anotengesa zvinodhaka akapfurwa akafa paRangsit University nezuro mukushanda kwemapurisa muchivande. Mupurisa wacho, aiita semutengi, paakazivisa kuzivikanwa kwake, mutengesi wacho akaburitsa pfuti, asi mukuru wacho akanga asiri kukurumidza zvishoma.

Pamusoro pemutengesi uyu, vadzidzi vaviri vaivewo mumotokari, asi havana kukuvara. Vanonzwikwa nemapurisa. Sekutaura kwevaviri ava, vaive vasina chekuita nekutengesa zvinodhaka, asi murume uyu aive avasimudza kuenda kuimba yekurara.

- Chipfeko chechikoro chinogona kudhura zvakanyanya, inodaro Dhipatimendi reInternal Trade, iro rinotsanangura kuwedzera kwemari shoma yezuva nezuva. Svondo rinouya bazi iri richataurirana nevanotengesa mayunifomu echikoro. Mutengo wacho hauna kuchinjwa kwenguva yakareba. Bazi rezvedzidzo rinopa mayunifomu akachipa kuvadzidzi vanobva kumhuri dzinotambura.

- Srifa Mahawan, munyori we, pakati pevamwe, ashaya aine makore makumi masere nematatu Khao Nok Na (Mupunga Kunze Paddy) uye Prasart Mued (DarkCastle). Munyori akashandisa mazita emanyepo akasiyana, akadai saSrifa Ladawan, Chunlada Phakdiphumin naSeefa. Akaashandisa mumabhuku enganonyorwa aitaura nezvehuipi hwevanhu. Muna 1961, Mahawan akapiwa zita reNational Artist.

-Kusvika pakupera kwegore, tikiti rebhazi munzira yeSathorn neRatchapruek muThonburi muBangkok haridhuri 10 baht asi 5 baht. Kuderedzwa ndechimwe chezvivimbiso zvesarudzo zvegavhuna akasarudzwa zvakare Sukhumbhand Paribatra. Chinangwa ndechekukwezva vafambi kuti vachinjane mota nebhazi.

Muedzo wakafanana wakaitwa muna 2010 uye huwandu hwevafambi hwakakwira kusvika zviuru makumi maviri pazuva, asi mushure mekunge kutongwa kwacho kwakadzikira kusvika zviuru gumi nezvitanhatu.

- Vanhu vatanhatu vakakuvadzwa mumurwi muPhahon Yothin Road (Bangkok). Motokari gumi nenomwe dzakabonderana nekuda kwemvura zhinji uye kutsvedza kwemugwagwa. Traffic yakavharwa kwenguva yakati. Mumwe mutyairi webhazi akavharirwa; Vanunuri vakashandisa maturusi anorema kusunungura murume uyu.

- Kontrakta PCC uye Royal Thai Mapurisa achamhan'ara mumwe nemumwe. Kondirakiti nekuti kondirakiti yekuvakwa kwekamba dzemapurisa 396 iri kumiswa uye mapurisa nekuti kondirakiti atadza kuendesa nhepfenyuro nenguva. Gore rakapera ma subcontractors vakambomira basa nekuti vainge vasingabhadharwe. Inenge 12 muzana yebasa racho yakangoitwa chete.

Kondirakiti anopomera mapurisa mhosva yekuburitsa nzvimbo dzekuvakira nguva yadarika; mapurisa angadai akanonokawo kubhadhara. Bazi reSpecial Investigation, iro riri kuferefeta nyaya iyi, rinofungidzira kuti kondirakiti yekukwira kwemitengo nekubirira.

- NeMugovera, paramende ichaenda kuzororo kusvika Nyamavhuvhu. Bato rinotonga Pheu Thai nezuro rakafunga kumhanyisa chikumbiro chekuregererwa kweWorachai (chimwe chezvikumbiro zvisere zvakaunzwa nenhengo dzeparamende dzakatsvuka dzinotungamirwa naWorachai Hema) panongosangana paramende zvakare. Panguva yemusangano wePT, aimbove Mutungamiriri Thaksin akataura kune vaivepo kuburikidza neSkype uye tinogona kufungidzira zvaakataura.

Chikumbiro ichi chinopa kuregererwa kwevanhu vese vanopomerwa mhosva kana kuvharirwa mhosva dzezvematongerwo enyika pakati paGunyana 2006 (mauto ehondo) naMay 2011 (kupera kweRed Shirt kuratidzira). Zvimwe zvikumbiro zvinomwe hazvisi kuzokurukurwa pari zvino. VaWorachai vanoti hurongwa hwavo hwakanangana nekubatsira vanhu vasina mhosva vakasungwa kwemakore matatu.

- 67 muzana yevakapindura musarudzo yakaitwa neDeep South Watch uye Center for Conflict Studies uye Cultural Diversity vane chivimbo muhurukuro dzerunyararo pakati peThailand neboka revapanduki reBRN, rakatanga mwedzi wapera. 871 vanhu vakabvunzurudzwa mumatunhu 187 muSouth, avo vanogona kunzi vanomiririra mapato anobatanidzwa.

Ongororo iyi inoratidza kuti vekuMaodzanyemba vari kushushikana zvikuru nekutengesa zvinodhaka nekushaikwa kwemabasa.

- Kusataurirana uye kushaikwa kwekubatana kunoita kuti kurwisa mhirizhonga muSouth kuve kwakaoma, anodaro Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri Chalerm Yubamrung. Vakataura izvi nezuro mushure mekushanyira dunhu iri kekutanga svondo rapfuura. Sekureva kwaChalerm, vakuru vakuru vazhinji vakavhiringidzika nezveketani yekuraira.

Gore rapfuura, Chalerm yakavhura nzvimbo nyowani yekuraira muBangkok kuronga mashandiro muSouth. Vanopikisa vaipikisa panguva iyoyo nokuti muzinda wacho waizongodzokorora basa remamwe mabasa. Asi maererano nehurumende, muzinda wacho waizonyatsoita kuti zvinhu zvishande zvakanaka uye zvokurudzira kubatana pakati pemabasa akasiyana-siyana.

Asi kunyangwe Chalerm anofanira kubvuma kuti chinangwa ichi hachisati chaitwa. Masevhisi achiri kushanda nezvinangwa zvakasiyana. 'Muzinda uyu watadza kuumba kubatana. Asi kana dambudziko iri ragadziriswa, mamiriro acho ezvinhu anozonaka. Nzvimbo iyi inogona kuramba ichishanda semurongi anobudirira wezvekuchengetedza masevhisi.'

-Kunyoreswa kwevadzidzi vatsva muzvidzidzo zvemabasa emawoko kunoramba kuri pasi pekwakavavarirwa. For the chitupa chebasa repamusoro 148.223 vakakwikwidza vakanyoresa yepamusoro vocational certificate level 66.464. Chinangwa chaive 188.956 uye vadzidzi 128.687 zvakateerana. Zvichitevera kunyoreswa kuri kuita vanhu zvisina kunaka, hofisi yeVocational Education Commission (Ovec) yakurudzira veruzhinji kuti vachinje mafungiro avo panyaya yezvidzidzo zvemabasa emawoko. Kunyoresa mushure kuchaitika kupera kwemwedzi uno.

Nhamba dzakabva kuOvec dzinoratidza kuti 16 muzana yevadzidzi 400.000 muna 2012 vakamisa zvidzidzo zvavo nezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana, semafungiro asina kunaka kuzvikoro zvehunyanzvi, matambudziko emari uye kuvenga zvidzidzo. Gore rekutanga rine vakawanda vakasiya chikoro. [NB Iyo yekupedzisira haina kusiyana muNetherlands.]

- Dhipatimendi idzva reRail Transport (DRT) richatora mabasa eState Railway yeThailand (SRT) mumunda wekudyara uye mirau. Izvi zvakataurwa nezuro pamusangano wakaitwa pabazi rezvekutakurwa kwezvinhu. Iyo SRT yaizongobvumidzwa kumhanya zvitima uye kuisa njanji.

Kuvaka kutsva kunobvisa mutoro wechikwereti cheSRT, nekuti iyo SRT haichafanirwa kukosora mari yekudyara. Iyo DRT ichahaya iyo SRT kuti ivake mateki. Vashandi vehunyanzvi veSRT, vangangoita chiuru chevanhu, vacharamba vachishanda neSRT uye havazoendeswa kuDRT. Sekureva kwaWichean Potephosree, munyori wechigarire weMinistry of Transport, iyo DRT inotora gore kumisikidza.

Nhau dzehupfumi

– Pazvitoro zviuru zvitanhatu kusvika zvinomwe zvinotora chikamu mune zvinonzi Akatora Jaichirongwa, zviuru zvina nemazana matanhatu vangangosara sezvo hurumende iri kurasa 4.600 baht pamwedzi. Rimwe dambudziko rezvitoro nderekuti kubva zvino vave kunotora zvinhu zvinotengeswa kuburikidza nechirongwa ichi pachavo kubva kune chimwe chezvitoro makumi mashanu nezvisere zveMakro.

Akatora Jai (kwete kuvhiringidzwa ne Blue Flagchirongwa chinoshanda kuburikidza nerubatsiro) chakatangwa nehurumende kutanga kwegore rapfuura kuitira kurerutsa kudhurirwa kwevanhu vanotambira mari shoma. Vezvitoro vanotora chikamu vane kona muchitoro chavo nezvinhu zvinenge makumi maviri: mupunga, mazai, mafuta ekubikisa, shuga, nezvimwewo, muchidimbu, zvinodiwa zvezuva nezuva. Zvinotengeswa nemitengo iri 20 muzana pasi pemutengo wekutengesa.

Kunyangwe hurumende ichamira kupa rubatsiro rwemari inosvika 1,32 bhiriyoni baht pagore, chirongwa ichi hachimire. Sangano rePublic Warehouse Organisation (PWO) riri kutora, zviri pachena, nekuti zvitoro zveTook Jai inzira yakanaka yekugovera mupunga wePWO. Gore rakapera, PWO yakatengesa matani mazana matanhatu kusvika mazana manomwe nemazana manomwe kuburikidza neiyi chiteshi, ichigadzira purofiti yemazana maviri kusvika mazana matatu emamiriyoni baht.

Trantip Thumrongchot, muridzi wechitoro chegirosari muEkamai, angangozviti zvapera. Kuunganidza zvinhu zvakaodha iye pachake kwakaoma, sezvo iye asina vashandi veizvozvo. Asi zvakare anoenderera mberi asina zvigadzirwa zveTook Jai, kunyangwe ivo vachipa imwe mari yekuwedzera ye20 muzana. Pamusoro pazvo, chitoro chake chave chiripo kwemakore makumi mana. Anoti anoda kusimudzira nekugadzirisa chitoro ichi kuti chisvike padanho rakafanana ne40-Eleven.

- Makambani eThai haana kuchenjera kukwereta mari yakawanda pamisika yemhiri kwemakungwa, achitora mukana wemitengo yakaderera, anodaro Gavhuna Prasarn Trairatvorakul weBhangi reThailand. Mumwedzi ichangopfuura, makambani makuru ari pakati nepakati akaita izvi, achikwezvwa nemitengo yemumba inosvika 0 muzana. Asi tichitarisa mumutengo wekuchengetedza mari uye njodzi yekuchinja muyero yekutsinhana, vanogonawo kukwereta mudzimba, kunyanya kana iyo baht ikadzikira, anodaro Prasarn.

Munguva pfupi yapfuura pave nekuchinja kwekuenda kune vekunze capital. Pakutanga kwe2012 [inofanira kunge iri kukanganisa nepepanhau, nokuti mutengo wakasimba wekuwedzera mazuva kubva gore rino] wakaenda kune zvikamu zvenguva pfupi, zvichiita kuti mutengo webhati uwedzere. Vagadziri vekunze vari kutarisisa zvakanyanya pamigove yenguva refu ine maturities e4 makore. Vazhinji vatsva vanoisa mari ihomwe dzepenjeni. Vanosarudza Thai stocks nekuti vanoona hupfumi hweThai sehunokwezva pane kutsvaga purofiti yenguva pfupi.

www.dickvanderlugt.nl - Kwakabva: Bangkok Post