John Wittenberg anopa akati wandei fungidziro parwendo rwake kuburikidza neThailand, izvo zvakamboburitswa mupfupi nyaya muunganidzwa 'The Bow haigone kugara yakasununguka' (2007). Zvakatanga kuna John sekutiza kubva kumarwadzo nekusuwa zvakura kuita kutsvaga zvinoreva. Buddhism yakazova nzira inofambika. Kubva zvino zvichienda mberi, nyaya dzake dzichaonekwa nguva dzose paThailandblog.
Mbiru nhatu dzinogarwa nemongi: I Kufungisisa
Kufungisisa pano paWat Umong kunoonekwa seyakanyanya kunaka pambiru nhatu uye neni yakaderera. Dzidziso dzeDhamma dzinoendeswa kunzvimbo yechipiri uye mhemberero inovhara gedhi. Pashure pemavhiki maviri ndiri mumongi, zvino ndasvika pamhedziso yokuti ishungu zvikuru kwandiri. Kana mishonga ichipa nyaradzo shoma, saka ndinotenda zvechokwadi kuti kusazorora, kudedera uye kuzununguka manhamba anogona kudzoreredza chiyero chemukati kuburikidza nekufungisisa. Asi ndinofunga kuti ndakanaka mukati.
Zvisinei, ndakadya chizi shoma kubva mukufungisisa. Pandinobvunza mamongi ari kufungisisa zvavanonzwa chaizvo, ndinowana mhinduro dzakajeka dzakakodzerwa nechirevo kubva kuDelphi. Vazhinji vanoedza kusanzwa chero chinhu zvachose. 'Mindfulness' ndiro izwi guru. Vanonzwawo kurwadziwa kwemajoini, asi isa marwadzo kune imwe nzvimbo. Papi paye?, ndinobvunza nekupusa ndichibva ndadzorera nyemwerero. Ndozoona mudzidzisi wangu achipindura nekuvhara maziso ake uye anonongedzera munwe kumhino dzake, otura mafemo ondikoka kuti ndiite zvimwe chetezvo, ofemereka obva ati: 'kurangarira' (ndinofunga: Ndaigonawo kuwana zvangu. PhD dai ndaigona kupa mhinduro iyi kumubvunzo wese anobvunzwa napurofesa wangu). Anyway, ngatisaite zvekutamba togara serious.
Zvakanaka, chii chinonzi 'kufunga?' Kufunga uye kungwarira kufunga kwezvakanaka? Kunaka kwedehwe? Kuchena kwoupenyu? Kuderedza uipi? Rudo rwakazara here? Kana kutsakatika kwepfungwa dzese? Kumufaro wekusava nechinhu? Ndakangosiya pfungwa dzangu dzimhanye.
Mushure mekufungisisa nemudzidzisi wangu kwechinguva (kana kunyanya: mumwe wedu akafungisisa) Ndinonzwa katsi ichitsvaga nzvimbo yakanaka inodziya mumhango yemakumbo angu. Ndakaisa ruoko rwangu padumbu rake nyoro ndikanzwa mweya wekufema: mukati nekubuda, mukati nekubuda. Mushure mekumwe kumonyoroka, katsi inowira mukufungisisa kwakadzama uko kunyangwe ruzivo rwangu, mudzidzisi wechiremba anogona achiri kuyamwa poindi.
Mbiru nhatu dzinogarwa nemongi: II Mhemberero
Hupenyu hwemhemberero dzebhikkhu (monk) dzinosanganisira kuungana kwekaviri pamwedzi mitsva uye yakazara mwedzi. Munhu wese anogerwa kutsva uye yave nguva yetsika yekureurura. Kunewo mazuva akakurumbira: Pravarama (kuguma kwemwaka wemvura), Vaisja (zuva iro Buddha akapinda muNirvana) uye zuva iro Buddha akakunda uipi, mwari Mara. Vakawanda vanobva vaenda kutemberi uye vanopa bhikkhus perks.
Mhemberero yezuva nezuva ndeye kuimba mangwanani-ngwanani uye masikati. Uyezve, mhemberero dzekutangisa, kupiswa kwezvitunha uye nemhemberero dzakakosha. Ndakaona mhemberero yemumwe mumongi akagamuchira mubairo chaiwo kubva kuna mambo.
Wakanatswa anobva agara panzvimbo yeroti panzvimbo inokudzwa. Nokuda kwekushongedza, mumongi anotokura anounzwa, uyo pasina nhamburiko huru ane basa bedzi rokumirira kuchembera kwakachenjera. Temberi inozadza nevanhuwo zvavo vachizendamira mberi nemabvi avo, uye mushure memutero wenguva dzose kune wejubheri, uyo, nepo achizogara, anopa chipo (achibatsirwa nenhamba yemamongi madiki akajeka) kune chero munhu anogumburwa mberi. Chipo mutsamiro wechinyakare, mamwe mabhuku ekunamata uye chikwama chemucheka.
Ini ndinozviona zvichiitika kubva kumapapiro uye ndinoona murwi mukuru wemapiro uchiderera nekumhanya kukuru nekuda kwechido chisingaenzaniswi chevanamati. Ndinoona mitambo iri mabiko emeso. Ini zvirokwazvo ndinotenda kuti kufungisisa kwakanyanya kunogona kuwedzera hunhu hwangu (hudziya) uye kuti hunhu hwepamusoro hunofadza hunhu hwangu uye hunoda kudzikisira pane kuwedzera. Zvirinani, inoonekwa kubva mupfungwa dzebhikkhu. Kune rumwe rutivi, ini handidi kuramba hunhu hwangu nekuda kwekuchena kwedzidziso. Kutungamira kudiki hakugone kukuvadza, asi shanduko huru haigone kuve chinangwa zvakare. Rega ndingozviwisira mukati. Ndingatsanangura here "Zvizive" sezvizvi?
Mbiru nhatu dzinogarwa nemongi: III The Dhamma
unyoro, unyoro kumunhu wose mupenyu uye anoita zvakanaka.
Bazi resainzi rakawanda reBuddhism chidzidzo cheDhamma, kurekodhwa kwemharidzo dzaBuddha nemirayiridzo kumamongi ake. Pakarepo Buddha atora nhanho dzake dzokutanga muNirvana, mazana mashanu emamongi akaungana mubako pedyo neRajagriha kuti vadzidze nomusoro mharidzo dzose nemitemo.
Iyo pivot ndiyo dzidziso yeChina Chakanaka Chokwadi:
- kutambura kunowanikwa pasi rose, kuberekwa kutambura, kuchembera kutambura, kurwara kutambura. Muchidimbu, hupenyu mupata mukuru wemisodzi.
- mavambo ekutambura uku inyota yokuvapo, iyo inotungamirira kubva pakuzvarwa patsva kusvika pakuzvarwa patsva, inoperekedzwa nechishuwo, ruchiva uye nyota yokufara.
- kupera kwekutambura uku kunowanikwa nekuparadzwa zvachose kwechido, nekudzinga chido nekuchiramba, nekuzvisunungura nekusiya pasina nzvimbo.
- mugwagwa unoenda kukupera kwekutambudzika uku inzira inoyera yakapetwa kasere: 1. kutenda chaiko
2. vavariro yakarurama
3. taura zvakanaka
4. ita chinhu chakanaka
5. kurarama zvakarurama
6. kuedza kwakakodzera
7. Kufunga kwakanaka 8. kufungisisa kwakanaka
Chokwadi chekutanga: chiitiko chinodzidzisa kuti hupenyu hwese hunorwadza. Kwete kutambura chete, asi nerufaro zvakare mufaro (kana zvose zvichifamba zvakanaka). Dhiyabhorosi, zvisinei, akarara mukupfuura kwezvose: hapana chisingaperi. Tisina tariro yenyasha, tinopinda nemudenderedzwa rekuzvarwa, kuchembera, uye kufa. kwete yemuviri chete, asiwo yemweya. Buddhism havatendi mu "kupenya kwehumwari" kwemweya, asi vanobata kuti chiitiko chinotevera chakasikwa netsaona. Hazvisati zvajeka kwandiri kuti izvi zvingabatanidzwa sei nepfungwa yokuti mabasa akanaka neakaipa achapiwa mubayiro kana kurangwa muupenyu hunotevera.
MuDhama, mufananidzo wemurazvo unopihwa tsananguro (kwandiri haina kukwana): “Sezvo murazvo wemwenje usingambofanana, sezvo uchidya pahuni inogara ichivandudzwa, saka hunhu hunosikwa zvakare uye zvakare. nemubatanidzwa mutsva unobatana maererano nemutemo wekarma. Nenzira iyi, munhu anofa uye mumwe mutsva anoberekwa. Uye zvakadaro murazvo wechipiri, wakasiyana newokutanga, unotsamira pane wekutanga.”
Zvakanaka, inyaya yakanaka nezve murazvo iwoyo, asi ini handikanda iyo 'murazvo waMwari' pamusoro pemvura zviri nyore. Sezvambotaurwa, ini handisi kubuda pano uye kwenguva ino ndichangoirega ichizorora kuitira kuti zvive nyore, asi nechigunwe changu cheDutch chakasimudzwa kuna Buddha: "Ndichadzoka kwairi gare gare!"
Chokwadi chechipiri: matangiro okutambura: Tine chido chisingarambiki chokuda kurarama nokusingaperi. Ungave uyu mufaro wekupona kana kutya kusingaperi kwekusambowana rugare rwekupedzisira (aha, apa ndipo pandinosangana nemudiwa wangu Hamlet, iyo "kuva kana kusave"). Kana iwe uchigovera maonero aya, zviri nyore kwazvo kuti uzvisunungure kubva muupenyu kuburikidza nechokwadi chechitatu: kubviswa kwechido chekusingaperi chido chekurarama.
Asi hongu, unokwanisa sei kuita izvozvo? Uye zvino tasvika kune chikamu chinoshanda chedzidziso: kuverengerwa kwe "nzira yakanaka yezvakanaka zvisere." Kutaura zvazviri, nzira iyi inokwana kusvika pachinangwa chekupedzisira kuburikidza nerunako, mutsa kumunhu wese mupenyu, uye nekuita zvakanaka. Zvinganzi zviri nani sei? Pano ndinowana nzvimbo huru inobvumirana nemamiriro angu echiKristu. Izvi ndizvo zvandaitsvaga. Pano ruoko rwangu rworuboshwe rwechiKristu runokwana mune rumwe ruoko rwangu rwechiBhudha.
Zvichaenderera mberi….
Hi John,
I always enjoy your stories, already part 15.
Ini pachangu ndiri kutsvagawo "mugwenga" uye pandinoverenga nyaya dzako, ndinofunga ndega: iwe watove kure zvakanyanya kupfuura zvaunofunga, nekuti hautore chero chinhu sechokwadi. Ndinofunga zvakanaka kuva nekupokana kwako pamusoro pezvese zviri zvechokwadi nezvisiri.
Kungwarira ishoko chete uye harina zvarinoreva kana iwe usingakwanise kuzviona iwe pachako.
Zvinenge zvakafanana nezvakataurwa nemufundisi kuti: hongu nzira dzaMwari hadzina kurongeka.Ingobvuma kuti hupenyu hwakadaro. Iwe unoti munyaya yako hauna kudya zvakanyanya kufungisisa. Handitendi zvakadaro.
Iwe uri mucherechedzi uye iyo pachayo inzira inosvika kure yokufungisisa. Mubvunzo chete unonyanya kukosha ndewekuti ini ndiri ani chaizvo, chii chandinobva uye chii chandiri. Uye ndine zvivindi zvakakwana here zvekuda kuziva. Uye kana zvirizvo kuti unofanira kudzika zvakadii, ndinofunga zvakadzama pachangu. Ndinokushuvirai rombo rakanaka mukutsvaga kwenyu chokwadi. Kutsvaga ikoko kwakasiyana kumunhu wese uye pakupedzisira nzira dzese dzinotungamira kuchokwadi chandinofunga.Vamwe vanotora nzira hombe uye vamwe vanoenda nemutsetse wakatwasanuka. Sezvavanozviisa muThailand zvakanaka: Kusvika kwauri.
Ps handifunge kuti chinhu chose chemongi chimwe chinhu chinozokodzera iwe. Zvakanaka kune chiitiko, asi sekutaura kunoita Hamlet kuve kana kusave. Ndinofunga kuti munhu ari maviri. Ariko uye haasi.
Kufunga uye kusafunga. Kugadzira uye kwete kugadzira. Izvo zvinhu uye zvisiri izvo.
Zvese zvinogadzirwa nechinhu chimwe chete uye ndiko kufungidzira kwehupenyu kwatisingakwanise kuona kuburikidza.
Kwaziwai Hans
Kune vaverengi veThailandblog vanofarira chaizvo Theravada Buddhism ndinogona kukurudzira webhusaiti
http://www.sleuteltotinzicht.nl naPeter van Loosbroek. Pano iwe unowana dzidziso dzakachena dzakapihwa naBuddha
akasara muDhamapada. Semuenzaniso, tinya pane chimwe chezvimiro (izvo John Wittenberg akaisa pamberi muchinyorwa chake maererano nebasa revakadzi, semuenzaniso semumongi) zvinoti "Kukwidziridzwa kwechiremerera chemukadzi", ipapo uchaona kuti Buddha akafunga sei nezvazvo uye kuti sei. maBrahmins vakazviona uye hutungamiri muSangha huchiri kuchengetedzwa. Panhanho iyoyo ichiri nhare yechirume yauchiri kusangana nayo mune zvimwe zvitendero zvese.
Chirevo chakakurumbira chaBuddha ndechekuti; "Itthi pi hi ekacciya seyya", (Vamwe vakadzi vari nani pane varume). Kiyi Pakunzwisisa.
Aive Buddha akatanga nharaunda yemasisita (Bhikkhuni Sasana) kekutanga munhoroondo muIndia uye hupenyu hwechiverengero chikuru cheava masisita anokudzwa vanotakura nhamburiko dzavo dzakasimba kuchinangwa cherusununguko nenziyo dzavo dzerufaro kuburikidza ne kusunungurwa kwemweya, zvakanyorwa mu“Mapisarema eSista” (Therigatha).
Zvinosuruvarisa, hazvina kuitwa nyore kune vanhu vekuMadokero vanoda kuravira kufungisisa. Kwete zvachose kana akapinda muEastern Buddhist monasteries nematemberi. Muviri wake hauna kuvakwa uye wakadzidziswa kugara wakanyarara nemakumbo akapetwa munzvimbo imwechete kwenguva yakareba. Saka hazvishamisi kuti John Wittenberg, kusiyana nemamwe mamongi, anorangarira kufungisisa sechinhu chisingakoshi pambiru nhatu dzechiBuddha. Zvisinei, Buddhism pasina kufungisisa igoko risina chinhu. Hauzowani zvinoreva zvakawanda mariri.
Iwe unogona zvakare kugara zvakanaka pachituru chine cushion uye kumashure kwakatwasuka. Zvibvise pachako kuti uzviwane. Hokus Pokus Pilatus Pas: 'Ndinoshuva kuti dai ndakanyangarika'.
Mumongi Luangpor Teean Jittasubho (Gunyana 5, 1911-Gunyana 13, 1988) akanga ane ruzha rwakasiyana muThailand. Kana iwe uchida kuziva zvakawanda nezvake, tsvaga Wikipedia. Nhungamiro dzake dzekufungisisa uye maonero ake eBuddhism zvakasiyana.
Kwaziwai, Arend.