Mapanga kubva kuAranyik
Thai traditional banga (Aranyik Knife)
Banga mudziyo unopinza pakucheka. Nemamwe manzwi; irwonzi runotsemura chinhu nepakati.
Banga rinoita basa rinokosha munhoroondo yevanhu, rakatibvumira kuzvidzivirira kubva kune zvikara zvakakura uye rakaita kuti mishonga yakawanda yematehwe, zvitunha zvemhuka uye zvinhu zvemapuranga zvigoneke. Iye zvino tinoshandisa mapanga kune zvinangwa zvakawanda, mukicheni, pakudya, mubindu, asiwo sezvombo.
Paunofunga nezvemapanga akajairika, unofunga nezveSolingen kuGermany kana Sheffield kuEngland, uye nekamwe kakudiro keZeist uko fekitori yeGero yaive nemavambo ayo. Nyika imwe neimwe ine guta kana musha wakashongedzwa nemapanga nekufamba kwenguva.
Asi tinotangira patsime, pamigodhi yesimbi. Kwakanga kune migodhi yakawanda yesimbi yakakomberedza Photosi mudunhu reUttaradit uye vaive neruzivo rwekunyungudika. Nzira ye "high-heat" yakashandiswa muPhichai yakanga iri nyore; moto wemushenjere waisvika patembiricha dzakakwirira zvekukasika kunyungudusa simbi isati yakandwa mumabhuroko kuti iwedzere kugadziriswa.
Kugadziriswa uku kwakaitika muAranyik, iri kumahombekombe eRwizi rwePasak, kuchamhembe kweAyutthaya. Vagari vemo vakanga vari vedzinza reLaotian uye vairangarirwa kuva vapfuri vesimbi vakanakisisa munharaunda yacho. Chaizvoizvo, ivo pakutanga vakanga vasingagadziri mapanga, asi zvikurukuru vaiva nounyanzvi hwokugadzira minondo. Nheyo yebakatwa zvirokwazvo yakafanana nebanga.
Aranyik Village, Ayutthaya (Kwanjitr / Shutterstock.com)
Mapakatwa avaigadzira pano aisiyana zvishoma neaya ekuLaos kana kuBurma, nekuti vaThai vaive nezvavaida. Mugumo weblade hauna kukombama sezvinoonekwa dzimwe nguva mumafirimu. Dzakanga dzakati twasu, nokuti varwi venguva iyoyo vaitakura minondo iri mumuhara kumusana kwavo panguva yehondo uye vaifanira kukurumidza kuvhomora bakatwa kubva kumucheto muhondo.
Kwakanga kune rumwe rudzi rwomunondo, waishandiswa kuuraya. Badza rakanga rakareba uye rakati twasu kumagumo kwete kutsveta kusvika padanho. Muzongoza wacho wakanga wakakora, nokuti munondo waifanira kurema, uye muromo wacho wakanga wakapinza zvikuru. Izvi zvaikonzerwa nokuti paishandiswa kuuraya bakatwa raitokwanisa kudonhedza musoro kubva padumbu nekurova kamwe chete.
Hondo neminondo ichokwadi chinhu chekare, asi mapanga achiri kugadzirwa mumusha weAranyik. Michina yekurima yakagadzirwa nesimbi nesimbi inogadzirwawo ipapo.
Simbi dzavanoshandisa pari zvino hadzichabvi mumigodhi, asi vanonyanya kushandisa simbi yemashizha nekuda kwekuoma kwayo. Inonzwa kune ngura, asi - sezvataurwa Tairendi zvikonzero - kana banga richishandiswa kakawanda zvakakwana, kuumbwa kwengura hakuna kumbomira mukana.
Mapanga anogadzirwa muAranyik anogona kupatsanurwa kuita marudzi maviri, aya ekushandisa pamba uye aya ekushandisa kunze sekurima.
A general kicheni banga rekucheka nekusvuura ndiyo "meed bang", blade yakafara ine denderedzwa kana yakanongedza magumo. Vanouya mumagadzirirwo akasiyana uye mudzimba zhinji munowana akati wandei erudzi urwu. Mapanga anowanzo chengetwa musherufu yebanga pamadziro, zviri nyore kuchengeta mapanga zvakanaka uye kuti agare akagadzirira kushandiswa.
Imwe mhando yebanga rinoshandiswa nemadzimai epamba ibanga diki, rakapinza zvakanyanya, rakakombama risina chinonongedza kumagumo. Inoshandiswa kucheka betel nut. Zita reThai rei banga iri "meed jian Maak" iro rinotoratidza chinangwa ichi. Inoshandiswawo pakusvuura michero midiki.
Mapanga uye midziyo inopinza yekushandisa kunze kwemba inouya mumhando dzakawanda. Iyo "meed" inoshandiswa kune zvinangwa zvese sekutema huni, kutema matavi, kutema michero mikuru sekokonati. Iyo "meed" ine blade yakakomberedzwa, yakafara kumagumo uye gobvu blade musana. Iyo yekucheka nzvimbo ("meed khaw" muchiThai) inowanzoita serrated zvishoma.
Kune rumwe rudzi rwebanga, “meed phraa” kana kuti “meed nep”, raiwanzotakurwa nevanhu nokuda kwezvinangwa zvemarudzi ose. Ibanga rakakomberedzwa, gobvu blade musana uye chinopinza. Yaiwanzotakurwa musheti yehuni kana tsanga nevanhu vechiSiamese sezvavaifamba nomumasango neminda. Yaigona kushandiswa kutema mapazi kana kucheka michero kana nyama. Kunopinza kwacho kwakaitawo kuti banga racho rikodzere kuvhima kana kushandiswa sechombo chokubaya nacho.
Mazuvano, mapanga mazhinji eThai anogadzirwa nefekitari kubva kusimbi isina tsvina. Ruzhinji rweizvi runoguma mudzimba kana indasitiri yezvekudya. Asi kuchine vazhinji Thais vanosarudza mapanga ane blade yakagadzirwa nemaoko yakagadzirwa nemashizha echitubu simbi, yakagadzirwa nemhizha dzeAranyik. Nemataera uye nhoroondo, mapanga aya haasi ezviridzwa chete, asiwo akasarudzika maratidziro ehunhu hweThailand.
Mapanga anoratidza zvakawanda pamusoro petsika, pane kuwirirana kwakananga pakati pemapanga anoshandiswa nevanhu uye zvokudya zvavo, mararamiro, zvakatipoteredza uye nzira dzokurwa dzekare. Kune vashanyi, kune akati wandei zvitoro zveOTOP muAranyik, panotengeswa mifananidzo yeminondo yekare. Mukuwedzera, zvimwe zvakawanda (zveimba) zvinhu zvinopiwawo musimbi isina tsvina. Iyo yekutanga craft yekugadzira banga inogonawo kutariswa.
Yakatorwa kubva kuchinyorwa kubva kuBangkok Post
Dzivisa phraa, dzivirira fake = tiger / hog claw banga
Mumitambo yehondo inonzi silat
KARAMBIT
Mae mai muay thai boran/ krabi krabong uye silat zvine zvakawanda zvakafanana
MuPhotoi pane chifananidzo che "swordsman" Phraya Phichai dap hak. Yezana ramakore rechi 18 reSiamese mukuru waMambo Taksin munguva yeAyutthaya, yakakosha mukuumbwa kwerudzi rweThai. Anoratidzwa nebakatwa muruoko rumwe norumwe, rimwe rakatyoka. Nzvimbo yake yekuzvarwa inogonawo kushanyirwa munharaunda yePhotoi. Yakanaka yakavakwazve nhoroondo nhaka, ine annex museum. A gem kana iwe uchida runako rwenhoroondo yezvivakwa.
Mumusha weNam Phi, mudunhu reUttaradit, kune mumwe mugodhi wesimbi wakavhurika seyekukwezva vashanyi. Vashanyi vanogona kushandisa magineti akasungirirwa patambo pamatanda emushenjere “kurevesa” zvimedu zvesimbi kubva mumakomba echicherwa chesimbi. Kunakidzwa kukuru kwevana… uye vakuru vachiri kunzwa vadiki :-). Kune yakapusa asi yakanaka museum pane saiti inoratidza nhoroondo yenzvimbo yeindasitiri yesimbi. Zvinyorwa muThai neChirungu.
Namphi iri kuchamhembe kwePichai, kumusoro kwemupata weMae Nam nam.
Nice yekuwedzera: farrang neThai vane mukana wakaenzana wesaiti uye ese mamuseum. Hapana misiyano yemitengo, nekuti kupinda ndekwemahara.
Nyaya inonakidza, makore apfuura mwana wemusikana wangu akandipawo banga rakagadzirwa nemaoko, rakagadzirwa nespring leaf kubva mupiki, rine mubato wemuti, razor sharp, unogona kugera naro, sekutaura. cm kureba, uye haigone kukotama millimeter, ndichiri kufara nazvo, uye ndinoishandisa zvakanyanya, kuchekerera kana kurodza huni, nezvimwe.
Mapadza acho akagadzirwa nesimbi yemashizha nekuti yakaoma. Izvo hazvina kunaka. Chitubu simbi haina kuoma, asi yakanyanya kuoma. Banga harifanire kunge rakaomawo. Zvinosuruvarisa, zvakaoma uye zvakaoma panguva imwe chete hazvishandisi kune simbi.