Daboia siamensis imhando yenyoka ine huturu, inowanikwa munzvimbo dzeSoutheast Asia, kumaodzanyemba kweChina neTaiwan. Nyoka iyi yaimboonekwa senge subspecies yeDaboia russelii (seDaboia russelli siamensis), asi yakasarudzwa semhando yayo mu2007.
Siamese Russell Viper (Daboia siamensis) imhando inonakidza yenyoka ine uturu ndeyemhuri yenyoka (Viperidae). Mhando iyi inowanikwa kuSoutheast Asia, kunyanya munyika dzakadai seThailand, Cambodia, Laos neVietnam. Iyo Siamese Russell Viper inozivikanwa nekutaridzika kwayo kunoshamisa, chepfu uye maitiro. Muchikamu chino tichakurukura maitiro makuru, nzvimbo yekugara, kudya uye kubereka kwemhando iyi inofadza.
Kenmerken
Iyo Siamese Russell Viper inyoka yepakati nepakati ine avhareji kureba ingangoita 100-120 masendimita, kunyangwe mamwe emhando anogona kukura kusvika 150 masendimita. Ruvara rwezvikero zvadzo runobva kubrown kusvika kune grey, aine mapeteni akasviba akaita sedhaimani kumusana anovabatsira kuzvifukidzira munzvimbo yavo. Iyi nyoka ine musoro muhombe, une mativi matatu uye ine mukurumbira, vertically elliptical pupils, inova yakafanana nenyoka.
Habitat
Siamese Russell Adder inowanikwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana, kubva kumasango epasi uye masango kusvika kumakomo ane matanda uye minda yekurima. Rudzi urwu runofarira nzvimbo dzakanyorova, dzine matanda dzine nzvimbo dzekuhwanda dzakakwana uye mhuka dzakawanda. Idzo dzinowanzove dzepasi, zvichireva kuti dzinogara zvakanyanya pasi, asi dzimwe nguva dzinogona kuwanikwa mumakwenzi nemiti yakaderera.
Diet
Siamese Russell Viper imhuka inodya nyama uye kudya kwayo kunosanganisira zvipuka zvidiki zvakaita semakonzo, shiri uye mhuka dzinorarama nehusope. Dzinovhima mhuka dzadzo dzichishandisa kunyangira kwadzo kwakanaka uye nekukasira, kurwisa kwadzo kamwe kamwe. Mhuka inoshandisa kuruma kwayo kune uturu kuti isafambe uye kuuraya mhuka yayo. Uturu hweSiamese Russell Viper hune simba uye hunogona kukonzera matambudziko akakomba ekurapa muvanhu, kusanganisira rufu mune dzimwe nguva.
Kubereka
Siamese Russell Viper inonzi ovoviviparous, zvinoreva kuti mazai anochochonywa mukati memuviri wemukadzi uye vadiki vanozvarwa vari vapenyu. Kusangana kunowanzoitika mumwaka wakaoma, uye mushure mekuita pamuviri kweinenge mwedzi 5-6 hadzi inobereka 10-30 vaduku. Mhungu dzenyoka dzinenge dzakareba 20-30 centimita pakuzvarwa uye dzinobva dzakwanisa kuvhima nekuzvidzivirira.
Nyoka ine uturu kuvanhu. Antivenin inonzi "Russell's Viper Antivenin" inogadzirwa muThailand neThai Red Cross uye kune zvakare fekitori yemishonga muMyanmar inogadzira mushonga kurwisa uturu hwenyoka iyi.
Kunyanya uye hunhu hweSiamese Russell nyoka (Daboia siamensis)
- Zita muchirungu: Nyoka yaRussell yekuMabvazuva, nyoka yaSiamese Russell
- Zita muchiThai: งูแมวเซา, ngu meow sao
- Zita resainzi: Daboia siamensis, Malcolm Arthur Smith, 1917
- Inowanikwa mu: Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, China, Vietnam, Laos, Taiwan neIndonesia
- Toxic kuvanhu: Ehe. Envenomations nenyoka iyi inogona kutungamirira kune systemic coagulopathy, kukuvara kwenyama yemuno uye / kana kutadza kwetsvo.
LS
Munhu wose anoziva kuti unofanira kungwarira nyoka munzvimbo dzinopisa
kuti kudzivirira kuri nani pane kurapa.
Zvakakosha kuti ungadzivirira sei kurumwa uye kwausingafanirwe kunge uri kusangana nenyoka idzi. Mashoko aya pamusoro penyoka akanyanya kune vanofarira, kwete kudzivirira kurumwa nenyoka.
Kana zvikaitika, ndapota ipai ruzivo rwezvekuita, kunyangwe munjodzi. Uyewo ruzivo pamusoro pekuita kuti nyoka iite hasha.
Vanhu vazhinji havana 'kunaka' kunyoka.
NeVR. gr.
Franklyn
Iyo mhuka yakanaka
Iri diki rascal ndeye kuruboshwe, rinokonzera kunyanya kuruma muThailand, rinofarira kugara mumba mushure memvura, uye rinowanzoruma vana vadiki.