Labarai daga Thailand - Fabrairu 22, 2013

Abu ne mai kyau a ce kasar Thailand ba za ta iya fuskantar ambaliyar ruwa a lokacin rani ba, domin a lokacin ne abubuwa za su sake yin kuskure, kamar yadda aka nuna a hoton da ke makale na khlong Maha Sawat a gundumar Thawi Watthana (Bangkok). A lokacin ambaliya ta 2011, wannan muhimmiyar tashar ta jagoranci ruwa daga kogin Chao Praya zuwa kogin Tha Chin kuma daga can zuwa teku.

Adadin lardunan da fari ya shafa a yanzu sun kai 35. Gwamnati ta ware baht biliyan 2 don hakar rijiyoyi 9.000. Waɗannan larduna 35 da ke da ƙauyuka 23.445 an ayyana yankin bala'i; Kalasin, Yasothon, Chaiyaphum, Khon Kaen, Phrae, Chiang Rai da Roi Et suna cikin mummunan yanayi.

Kwanan nan ma’aikatar albarkatun ruwa ta gudanar da bincike kan wuraren da suka dace a yankunan da abin ya shafa. Kimanin shafuka 2.000 ne suka dace, amma Sashen Kariya da Rage Bala'i ya ce aƙalla ana buƙatar 9.000 don samun gidaje cikin kwanaki 90 na lokacin rani (15 ga Fabrairu-15 ga Mayu).

Baya ga hakar rijiyoyin, ana kuma daukar wasu matakai. Motocin ruwa da famfunan ruwa za su je Arewa maso Gabas kuma ma’aikatar tana raba kwantenan ruwa lita 20.000. Ana ba kowane lardi kasafin kuɗi na baht miliyan 2 don ratsa hanyoyin ruwa. Ma’aikatar noma ta hana gudanar da zagaye na biyu na kakar shinkafa ta bana.

– Ba mu da wani zabi. Gina tashoshin samar da wutar lantarkin kwal ko saka hannun jari a samar da makamashi a ketare, saboda bukatar wutar lantarki na karuwa, in ji minista Pongsak Raktapongpaisarn (Makamashi). Jam'iyyar adawa ta Democrats sun soki lokacin Pongsak: yana cin gajiyar karancin makamashi da ke kunno kai a watan Afrilu don matsawa ta hanyar da ba ta dace ba. Wannan karancin yana kara kunno kai saboda za a rufe filayen iskar gas biyu na Myanmar na tsawon makonni biyu don aikin gyarawa.

Sakamakon rufe filayen iskar gas daga ranar 5 zuwa 14 ga Afrilu, samar da wutar lantarki, wanda ya dogara da kashi 70 cikin XNUMX na iskar gas na cikin hadari - a kalla dai yadda gwamnati ke son bayyana shi. Koyaya, dan majalisar wakilai na Democrat Alongkorn Ponlaboot ya nuna cewa an san rufewar tun a bara. Gwamnati na amfani da rufewar ba wai kawai don tabbatar da gina karin tashoshin wutar lantarki ba har ma da kara kudin wutar lantarki.

Wata karya daga Pongsapat ta shafi karuwar abin da ake kira jadawalin kuɗin fito na man fetur. Wannan ya kamata ya karu da satang 48 a kowace raka'a saboda rufewar, saboda kamfanin wutar lantarki na kasa Egat ya canza zuwa man fetur da dizal. Amma Hukumar Kula da Wutar Lantarki ta riga ta yi la'akari da hakan a watan Disamba, in ji tsohon Ministan Makamashi Piyasvasti Amranand, lokacin da ta sanar da cewa farashin Ft zai karu da 4,04 satan a cikin watan Janairu zuwa Afrilu.

A cewar Ofishin Manufofin Makamashi da Tsare-tsare, Tailandia za ta bukaci megawatt 25.000 nan gaba don biyan bukatu. A halin yanzu kasar na amfani da megawatt 31.500 a kowace shekara, wanda zai kasance megawatt 2030 a shekarar 70.000, inda aka yi la'akari da matsakaicin karuwar yawan amfanin gida da kashi 3,7 cikin dari.

Pongsapat yana ganin dogaro mai nauyi akan iskar gas yana da haɗari. 'Akwai 'yan hanyoyin makamashi masu rahusa fiye da iskar gas - makamashin nukiliya, ruwa da kwal. Abin da ake kira madadin mai mai laushi kamar iska da hasken rana suna zuwa tare da alamar farashi mai tsada na 10 baht kowace raka'a. Dogaro da wadancan hanyoyin yana karawa mutane kudaden makamashi da kuma lalata gasa a bangaren masana'antu."

A halin yanzu akwai wani kwakkwaran shiri guda ɗaya na gina tashar samar da wutar lantarki a Krabi. Amma al'ummar kasar na adawa da hakan, ko da kuwa ya shafi tashar wutar lantarki mai tsafta wacce za ta yi amfani da sabbin fasahohi. Kwarewar da aka samu a wasu wurare a kasar ba su taimaka wajen sa jama'a su sha'awar tashoshin samar da wutar lantarki ba. A Lampang, cibiyar samar da wutar lantarki ta kwal ta haifar da koken lafiya a tsakanin mazauna yankin. Sun yi nasarar kai karar ma’aikatar masana’antu da kamfanin wutar lantarki na kasa Egat.

– Makabartar na ci gaba da cika makil da wadanda suka rusa ginin ofisoshin ‘yan sanda 396. Yanzu dan kwangilar PCC Development and Construction yana zargin 'yan sandan Royal Thai (RTP). Ya kasa samar da filin noma a kan kari. A cewar shugaban hukumar ta PCC Piboon Udonsithikul, a wasu lokuta hakan ya dauki kwanaki dari shida. Piboon ya musanta wata alaka ta siyasa kuma ya ce ba ya da hannu wajen magudin farashi.

Yanzu ana ta zarge-zarge. Hukumar ta RTP za ta gurfanar da dan kwangilar a gaban kuliya bisa laifin zamba, Sashen bincike na musamman da ya binciki lamarin ya mika lamarin ga Hukumar Yaki da Cin Hanci da Rashawa ta kasa (NACC) tare da ba da shawarar daukar mataki kan wasu jami’ai. Chuwit Kamolvisit, tsohon mai gidajen tausa kuma shugaban jam'iyyar Rak Thailand, ya koma NACC. Ya ce shugaban RTP na yanzu da sauran jami’an ‘yan sanda suna da laifin kin aiki. A cewarsa, kamata ya yi shugaban RTP ya soke kwangilar da dan kwangilar, amma an tsawaita kwangilar har sau uku.

Af, wannan labarin bai ambaci gaskiyar cewa dan kwangilar ya ba da izinin yin gine-gine ba, wanda ba a yarda da shi ta hanyar kwangila ba, kuma ya daina biyan kuɗi ga masu kwangila. A ci gaba.

– Ina da 'ya'ya maza uku kuma babu 'yar. Mataimakin firaministan kasar Chalerm Yubamrung ya yi wannan tsokaci ne kan ikirarin wata yarinya 'yar shekara 15 da jariri dan watanni 3 da haihuwa cewa 'yarsa ce. Yarinyar ta zo majalisa amma an hana ta shiga. Wata ma’aikaciyar jam’iyyar Democrat ta yi mata magana a wata tashar mota. Ta tambaye shi ya ba Chalerm hoto da rubutu. Chalerm ba shi da niyyar bibiyar lamarin.

– Wasu mahara uku da suka shafe shekaru 5 suna boye a Myanmar sun mika kansu ga hukumomin Narathiwat a jiya. Daya daga cikinsu ya ce zai tabbatar da cewa wasu 27 sun yi koyi da su, matukar dai an tabbatar da tsaron lafiyarsu. ’Yan tawaye sun rataye garaya a baya. A mafi yawan lokuta ba sa samun hukuncin ɗaurin kurkuku, amma dole ne su bi tsarin gyarawa.

A yau ma’aikatar shari’a da jami’an tsaro suna tattaunawa kan fadada aikin dokar tsaron cikin gida (ISA). ISA za ta maye gurbin tsauraran Dokar Gaggawa a wasu wurare. Mataki na 21 na ISA ya saukakawa masu tayar da kayar baya su kai rahoton kansu. Tuni labarin ya fara aiki a gundumomi huɗu na Songkhla da gunduma ɗaya a Pattani.

– Sojoji sun kwashe shekaru biyu suna nemansa kuma a ranar Alhamis ne lokaci ya yi: Dan jaridar nan dan kasar Faransa Olivier Rotrou zai ba da shaida a gaban kotu game da mutuwar mutane shida a Wat Pathum Wanaram a ranar 19 ga Mayu, 2010, ranar da sojoji suka mutu. Ya ƙare yayi magana game da tsawon makonni da jajayen riguna na mahadar Ratchaprasong a Bangkok.

An zargi sojoji na runduna ta 31 da laifin bindige mutane shida a tashar jirgin karkashin kasa. Mai daukar hoton ya kasance tare da sojoji duk yini. A cewar wata majiya, mai daukar hoton zai yarda ya bayyana cewa ba laifin sojoji bane.

A wata shari’ar kuma kotun ta kasa tantance wanda ya aikata laifin. A ranar 10 ga Afrilu, 2010, an harbe wani ma'aikacin gidan ajiye namun daji na Dusit a wurin ajiye motoci na gidan namun daji yayin da yake kan hanyarsa ta komawa gida. Hukumar gabatar da kara ta bukaci kotun da ta tantance ko wani soja ne ya kashe shi. A lokacin, sojojin sun sami izinin harbi da harsashi mai rai. An jibge sojoji 150 a gidan namun dajin domin kare majalisar da gidan namun dajin.

Wannan dai shi ne karo na shida da ake neman kotun ta sami wanda ya samu laifin tada zaune tsaye a watan Afrilu da Mayun 2010. Sashen bincike na musamman ya gabatar da kararrakin.

– Shin ya yi aiki ne a madadin wata jam’iyyar siyasa mai hamayya ko kuwa shirin nasa ne? 'Yan sanda za su iya amsa wannan tambayar a yanzu da suka kama wani mutum mai shekaru 45 da ya sanya allunan anti-Thaksin da na Pheu Thai a kan alamun zaben Pongsapat Pongcharoen, dan takarar Pheu Thai a matsayin gwamna. Shi kansa wanda ake zargin yace aikin mutum daya ne. Idan aka same shi da laifi, zai iya shafe shekaru 10 a gidan yari.

– Shugabannin kungiyar sun ki amincewa da kudirin kara shekarun yin ritaya a kamfanoni daga 55 zuwa 60. Sun ce irin wannan karin kudin zai kawo tsaiko wajen biyan kudaden fansho, abin da ma’aikata da dama ke jira kenan.

Ladda Damrikanlert, mataimakiyar sakatare-janar na Cibiyar Nazarin Gerontology na Cibiyar Bincike da Ci Gaban Tattalin Arziki ta Thai, ta gabatar da karin girman shekarun yin ritaya a wani taron karawa juna sani a ranar Talata.

Ofishin Tsaron Jama'a, wanda ke biyan kudaden fansho, ya ce ba shi da ikon kara shekarun yin ritaya. Wannan lamari ne na masu daukar ma’aikata da ma’aikata, a cewar Mataimakin Sakatare Janar na SSO Arak Prommanee. Idan ma'aikaci yana so ya ci gaba da aiki har ya kai shekaru 60, ma'aikaci zai ci gaba da ba da gudummawa ga asusun fensho [na SSO] har zuwa wannan shekarun.

Asusun fansho zai fara biya a shekara mai zuwa. Mutane 5.000 sun cancanci wannan. Suna karɓar har zuwa baht 3.000 kowane wata. Hukumar SSO tana karbar gudunmawar fensho tun 1999.

– Ostiraliya na son taimakawa Thailand don magance matsalar ‘yan gudun hijirar Rohingya. Ministan Harkokin Wajen Australia Bob Carr ya yi alkawarin hakan jiya a wata tattaunawa da ya yi da Ministan Surapong Tovichatchaikul (Ma'aikatar Harkokin Waje). Ba a san ainihin abin da Ostiraliya ke tanadi don Thailand ba.

A halin yanzu Thailand tana ba da mafaka ga 'yan gudun hijira fiye da dubu. An yi imanin cewa wasu suna kan hanyarsu ta zuwa Ostiraliya ne lokacin da suka makale a Thailand ko kuma aka yi safarar su cikin kasar.

– Hakan ya zama dole ya faru: gobara a wata babbar masana’antar roba. Don haka hukumar kashe gobara ta bukaci fiye da sa'o'i 5 don shawo kan gobarar da kuma sa'o'i masu yawa don kashe ta. Masana'antar da ke Muang (Yala) ta sami barna na baht miliyan 10. Abin da ake zargin ya sa ya yi zafi sosai a wurin da ake shan taba. Kamfanin, South Land, yana daya daga cikin manyan masu fitar da roba a Kudancin kasar kuma yana da babban rumbun ajiya a yankin.

- Jiya sabis ɗin bas na yau da kullun Bangkok-Phnom Penh da Bangkok-Siem Raep vv ya fara. Motocin bas din suna tashi daga Mor Chit da karfe 8.15:9 na safe da 11 na safe bi da bi. Tafiya ta bas tana ɗaukar awanni 900 kuma farashin XNUMX baht.

Labaran tattalin arziki

- Tikitin BTS, metro na sama, zai yi tsada a watan Mayu. Operator Bangkok Mass Transit System Plc yana ba da kuɗin ƙara mafi ƙarancin albashin yau da kullun ga masu siye. Har ila yau, farashin wutar lantarki da kulawa ya tashi, wanda ya sa adadin ya karu da yawa da ake bukata. Abubuwan farashi guda uku suna wakiltar kashi 70 zuwa 80 na jimlar farashin aiki. Lokaci na ƙarshe da BTSC ya ɗaga farashin shine a cikin 2005.

– Abokan cinikin bankin Musulunci na kasar Thailand sun cire kudi biliyan 5 daga asusun bankinsu a cikin makonni biyu da suka gabata. Suna mayar da martani ga rahotanni game da raunin tattalin arzikin bankin. 'Yan majalisar biyu sun yi kira ga gwamnati da ta gaggauta daukar matakin maido da kwarin gwiwa a bankin.

Abin da ake kira bashin da ba ya aiwatarwa babbar matsala ce a banki; sun kai kashi 22,59 cikin 24,6 na jimlar kuɗin da aka rance, wato baht biliyan 39. Wannan adadin zai fi girma ta hanyar yin amfani da hanyar lissafin da ake buƙatar bankunan kasuwanci su yi amfani da su. Adadin sannan ya kai 30 baht (kashi XNUMX).

Prawat Uttamote, dan majalisa mai wakiltar Pheu Thai, kuma mataimakin shugaban kwamitin majalisar kan harkokin kan iyakoki, ya ce a karkashin shirin sake fasalin bankin, za a iya biya kashi 50 cikin 12 na munanan lamuni ko kuma baht biliyan 2 cikin shekaru XNUMX. “Bisa bincikenmu, bankin ba ya cikin hadari nan take. Bai kamata jama'a su firgita ko janye kudadensu ba, domin hakan zai kara dagula lamarin.'

Mataimakin shugaban kasar Rak Vorrakitpokatorn ya ce ana iya biyan rabin munanan lamunin sannan kuma a sake fasalin sauran ta hanyar jinkirin biyan kudi ko kwacewa da kuma daukar matakin shari'a.

Firayim Minista Yingluck ta jaddada cewa kudaden ajiya a dukkan bankuna suna da cikakkiyar kariya ta Hukumar Kare Deposit. Yingluck ya ce "Ba dole ba ne jama'a su damu."

Areepong Bhoocha-oom, sakatare na dindindin na ma'aikatar kudi, ya musanta cewa ana gudanar da bincike kan kadarorin. "Akwai cirewa kuma akwai adibas kamar koyaushe." An ce raguwar kudaden ajiya na da nasaba da balagar wasu takardun shaida daga kamfanonin gwamnati da kuma cire kudaden da wasu ma’aikatu ke yi don kula da kudadensu.

Bankin Musulunci shi ne banki mafi karancin shekaru a kasar Thailand; An kafa ta ne a shekara ta 2003 don ba da sabis na kudi ga musulmin da ke bin dokar Shariah.

www.dickvanderlugt.nl - Source: Bangkok Post