Manyan mazaje guda biyu sun tafi tafiya (Kashi na 3)

Masallacin Sultan Omar Ali Saifudding a Bandar Seri Begawan – Hoto: Joseph Jongen

Tafiya taci gaba da zuwa Brunei, a hukumance Jihar Brunei Darussalam. Yana kan Borneo a kan tekun Kudancin China kuma jihar Sarawak ta Malaysia ta kewaye shi gaba ɗaya. Tare da 5.765 km², Brunei ya ɗan fi Gelderland girma a Netherlands ko Antwerp da Belgian Limburg. Brunei Sultanate ce mai cin gashin kanta daga karni na 14 sannan ta hada da kudancin Philippines da Sarawak da Sabah. A cikin 1888 ya zama kariyar Burtaniya.

Jafananci sun mamaye Brunei a ranar 6 ga Janairu, 1942. Ranar 14 ga Yuni, 1945, Burtaniya ta sake kwace Brunei. Daga karshe Sarkin Musulmi ya samu ‘yancin kai a ranar 1 ga Janairu, 1984. Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah ya yi sarauta a matsayin cikakken sarki tun 1967.

Tattalin arziki

Danyen mai da iskar gas ya kai kusan kashi 90% na GDP. Bugu da ƙari, akwai masana'antar tufafi. Kula da lafiya da ilimi kyauta ne, ana ba da tallafin mai da shinkafa da gidaje. Matsakaicin albashi shine Yuro 1150 a kowane wata kuma babu haraji. Farashin man fetur ya kai cents 35 a kowace lita sai kuma harajin hanya 25 Yuro a kowace shekara. Brunei na da burin rage dogaro da kudaden shigar mai da iskar gas kuma memba ce ta APEC.

Addini

Sunni Islam shine addinin Brunei na hukuma. A tsarin mulki dole ne sarkin musulmi ya zama musulmi. Shi ne kuma shugaban addinin al'ummar musulmin Brunei. Sauran addinai a Brunei su ne addinin Buddha (kashi 17% na yawan jama'a, galibi tsakanin Sinawa), da Kiristanci (31%). Tun daga shekarar 1990, gwamnati ta yi ta kokarin ganin an kafa daular Musulunci ta Malay a cikin fahimtar jama'a (hana bukukuwan Kirista da barasa, gabatar da karin bukukuwan Musulunci). Hakanan ba a yarda da shan taba ba kuma za ku fuskanci tara mai yawa idan aka kama ku kuna yin hakan a cikin jama'a. Brunei ba ta da 'yancin addini. A cikin 2013, Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah ya ba da sanarwar bullo da dokar aikata laifuka ta Musulunci.

Hassanal Bolkiah - mai yin hoto / Shutterstock.com

Sarkin Musulmi

Ba wai sarkin hamshakan attajirai ne kawai ba, har ila yau yana daya daga cikin shugabannin da suka dade a kan karagar mulki - Sarauniyar Ingila ce kawai ta riga shi. Lokacin da sarkin musulmi ya cika shekaru hamsin akan karagar mulki, an yi ta murna da farin ciki. Ko da yake hakan bai kamata ya zama abin mamaki ba, bayan haka, mutumin ya mallaki ɗaya daga cikin manyan gidajen zama a duniya: Istana Nurul Iman. Gidan sarauta mai dakuna kusan 1.800, gami da dakunan wanka 257. Haka kuma akwai wuraren ninkaya guda 5, akwai masallaci da dakin liyafa wanda zai iya daukar baki 5.000 cikin sauki. Matsayin da ya dace don jam'iyyar lavish.

Duk da haka, ba zai iya saka dukkan jiragensa a cikinta ba, domin ya mallaki motocin alfarma da bai wuce 7.000 ba. Wannan zai haɗa da Rolls-Royces 600, fiye da Ferraris 300, Motoci 11 Formula 1 daga McLaren, Porsches 6 da ɗimbin Jaguars. Bugu da ƙari, manyan kamfanoni suna yin motoci na al'ada a gare shi waɗanda ba su samuwa a ko'ina. Bugu da kari, shi ma yana da kewayon jiragen sama masu zaman kansu a wurinsa. Na kashin kansa Boeing 747-400 da Airbus 340-200 sun yi zinare a ciki.

Shi ma Sultan Bolkiah mutum ne da ke da cece-kuce, domin ya gabatar da tsarin shari’a a kasar Brunei, wanda hakan zai sanya jifan ‘yan luwadi da mazinata da sauran su. Wani abin ban mamaki shi ne, su kansu Sarkin Musulmi da iyalansa ba za a iya gurfanar da su a shari’ar Shari’a ba.

Haka kuma sultan yana son mata, kuma zai fi dacewa da yawa gwargwadon iko a lokaci guda. Labarin ya nuna cewa sultan da dan uwansa sun aika da ‘yan mishan domin su karbo mata mafi kyawu a duniya domin haramun.

2017 ya ga Sultan shekaru 50 akan karagarsa - James wk / Shutterstock.com

Tafiya

Bayan wannan binciken na farko, mun tashi daga Kuching cikin sa’a guda zuwa Miri, ita ma tana Sarawak, inda muka zauna na ’yan kwanaki. Sai mu hau bas a can don tafiyar awa 4 zuwa babban birnin Brunei; Bandar Seri Begawan.

Ba da jimawa ba muka isa kan iyakar inda, ban da mutane goma da ke cikin motar bas ɗinmu, da ƙyar ba a iya ganin masu wucewa. Tafiyar tana ci gaba da sauri kuma kyakkyawar hanyar sadarwa - sanye take da shingen haɗari a ko'ina - nan da nan ta kama ido. Wannan kuma ya shafi samar da wutar lantarki na sama-kasa da kamanni mara kyau. Har ila yau, abin ban mamaki shine koren gandun daji da muke gani yayin tuki.

Brunei tana da wuraren ajiyar yanayi iri-iri kamar Tasek Merimbun Heritage Park da kuma ɓangarorin dazuzzuka masu zafi. Gidan shakatawa na Ulu Temburong yana kudu da gundumar Temburong tare da 550 km2 na gandun daji.

Daidai bayan tafiyar sa'o'i 4 muna isa ƙarshen ƙarshen, babban birnin Brunei. Gaba daya jihar tana da mazauna 450 ne kawai, amma gaskiyar cewa kasar ba ta da katsalandan a bayyane a bayyane a ko'ina. Wasu manya-manyan masallatai suma suna daukar ido. Yawancin motocin haya suna yin layi a tashar bas, amma ba a babban birnin Brunei ba. Daga baya mun samu labarin cewa tasi sittin ne kacal a fadin jihar. To, idan man fetur ya yi kadan kuma harajin hanya bai biya ku ba kuma kuɗin da ake biya na siyan mota ya kai kashi 60 cikin 20, to kowa a Brunei zai iya samun mota. Nemi hanya kawai kuma muna kan tashar tasi kuma muna isa otal ɗinmu cikin mintuna 15.

Barasa mai sanyi bayan hawan bas wanda aka haɗa da sigari ga abokiyar aure na ba a haɗa shi da wannan lokacin saboda barasa da kayan sigari an hana su kara kuzari. Idan kuna son kawar da jarabar ku, zama a Brunei na 'yan makonni yana da kyakkyawan ra'ayi. Ba zato ba tsammani, ba sai kun kasance a ƙasar nan don wuraren shakatawa da wuraren shakatawa na dare ba, har ma da wuraren tausa da mata masu ban sha'awa. Duk abin da aka ɗauka daga mahangar addini.

Masallacin Hassanil Bolkiah dake Bandar Seri Begawan

Dan rainin hankali

Amma duk da haka wani suna ya riga mu gidan gaskiya kuma an karbe mu da mutunci a fadar Sarkin Musulmi. Ba mu ne mutanen Holland na farko ba saboda a cikin Janairu 2013 Sarauniya Beatrix na lokacin da danta Willem-Alexander da Maxima sun riga mu biyu. Mun sami damar sha'awar ɗakuna da yawa da ƙawansu da kyawawan mata biyu masu kyan gani da ɗanɗano doguwar rigar mata masu jiran aiki a matsayin masu hidimarmu. A rok'on sultan harma aka barmu mu leka d'akin da y'an matan zaure masu kyau suka zauna. Muka kalli idanunmu waje bai tsaya nan ba. Amma da mun so mu bar ku masu karatu na Thailandblog ku ji daɗinsa, amma kash. Kafin mu kwana a can, sai da muka rattaba hannu kan wata yarjejeniya da ta sa ba za mu iya cewa komai a kai ba. Wani lamari ne da ba za a manta da shi ba wanda har yanzu muna mafarki a kansa.

Ranar 15 ga Yuli, ranar haihuwar Sarkin Musulmi, za mu dawo.