Labarai daga Thailand - Yuni 10, 2014
Tailandia za ta iya zuwa rumfunan zabe, saboda hukumar soji (NCPO) ta dawo da dokar da ta tsara zabuka. Amma hakan ba yana nufin za a yi zabe nan ba da dadewa ba. Da farko yin sulhu da gyara sai lokacin zabe ya yi, shi ne mantra na NCPO.
Baya ga dokar zabe, hukumar ta NCPO a jiya ta kuma sauya dokar da ta dakatar da wasu dokoki guda biyu: dokar jam’iyyun siyasa da kuma dokar zaben raba gardama. Duk da haka, har yanzu ba a ba wa jam’iyyun siyasa damar ci gaba da ayyuka ba, yin rajistar sabbin jam’iyyu ba zai yiwu ba kuma jam’iyyun ba sa samun diyya da aka saba samu daga asusun bunkasa jam’iyyun siyasa.
A jiya ne dai hukumar NCPO ta shiga cikin wani yanayi mai ma'ana, inda ta yanke shawarar tsawaita lokacin gudanar da bincike kan korafin zaben kananan hukumomi daga kwanaki 30 zuwa 60. Kuma hakan ya zaburar da hukumar zabe ta nemi hukumar NCPO da ta kara wa’adin karin korafe-korafen magudin zabe a zabukan kasa. Yana da matukar muhimmanci Majalisar Zabe ta tabbatar da akalla kashi 30 cikin 95 na ‘yan takarar da aka zaba a majalisar a cikin kwanaki XNUMX bayan zabe, idan har majalisar na son fara aiki.
A halin yanzu dai Majalisar Zabe ba ta tsaya cak ba. Majalisar na shirya ayyuka goma sha shida da nufin shigar da jama'a cikin zabe da kuma hana magudin zabe. 'Haɗin gwiwar jama'a ɗaya ne tilas domin doka kadai ba za ta iya samar da nagartattun ‘yan siyasa ba,” in ji kwamishinan hukumar zabe Prawit Rattanapian.
Jiya Majalisar Zabe ta kasance tsawon shekaru 16. A lokacin a cancanta Bikin da aka yi a harabar gwamnati a Chaeng Watthanaweg, kwamishinonin hukumar zaben sun ba da kyaututtuka ga sufaye.
– Ana kiran shirin talabijin 'Mayar da Farin Ciki ga Jama'a'. Shugaban ma'aurata Prayuth Chan-ocha (shafin hoto) bai iya ba da wani garantin hakan ba ranar Juma'a. Dangane da farashin makamashi (lantarki, man fetur, dizal, iskar gas, butane), kawai ya ce hukumar soji (NCPO) za ta sake duba tsarin farashin 'don nemo hanyar da ta fi dacewa don daidaita farashin'. Hukumar ta NCPO ta kafa wani kwamiti mai mambobi goma sha takwas mai suna National Energy Policy Council (NEPC) don tsara ‘ka’idoji da sharuddan’.
Dole ne a yi hakan a hankali, in ji Prayuth, domin "al'amarin yana da sarkakiya kuma yana da fuskoki da yawa." "Hukunce-hukuncen gaggawa kan rage farashin, kamar yadda wasu kungiyoyi suka yi kira, na iya haifar da mummunan sakamako ga bangaren sufuri, farashin kayayyaki da kayayyakin amfanin jama'a."
Baya ga NEPC, gwamnatin mulkin soja ta kuma kafa kwamitin tsare-tsare da manufofin makamashi. Wannan kwamiti yana da mambobi goma sha daya. Aikinsu shi ne tantance farashin makamashi da gudummawar da ake bayarwa ga Asusun Mai na Jiha (asusun da ake tallafin man fetur), don sarrafa asusun idan an samu karancin man fetur da kuma tsara farashin wutar lantarki.
Manoon Siriwan, manazarcin makamashi kuma tsohon darektan kamfanin man fetur na kasar Bangchak Petroleum, ya yi imanin cewa, ya kamata a kawo karshen tallafin farashin man dizal daga asusun mai na jihar. Amma asusun ya kasance dole don daidaita farashin makamashi lokacin da farashin kasuwannin duniya ya yi yawa, in ji shi. PTT Plc, dayan kamfanin mai na jihar, ya yarda. Ba tare da asusu ba, babu wata hanyar gwamnati da za ta iya tafiyar da sauyin farashin da rashi, in ji darekta Pailin Chuchottaworn.
– Yana da na Thai Airways International kasuwanci kamar yadda aka saba a filin jirgin sama na Jinnah dake Karachi. Jirgin THAI tsakanin Jinnah da Suvarnabhumi shima zai ci gaba kamar yadda aka saba. A yammacin yau wani jirgin kasar Thailand zai tashi zuwa filin jirgin saman Pakistan, wanda 'yan ta'adda suka kai hari jiya. Rikicin da ya barke tsakanin su da jami'an tsaro ya yi sanadiyar mutuwar mutane 29 ciki har da 'yan ta'adda 10.
THAI tana tashi zuwa Jinnah sau biyar a mako. A yayin harin, jirgin THAI daga Muscat bai iya tashi zuwa Bangkok ba. An kwashe fasinjojin da suka hada da 'yan kasar Thailand uku. A daren jiya ne dai jirgin ya ci gaba da zirga-zirga bayan an dawo da filin jirgin.
– Arisman Pongruangrong dan kungiyar agaji ta Red Shirt ya kai rahoto ga hukumomin sojin jiya, inda ya musanta rahotannin cewa ya gudu. Arisman na daya daga cikin mutane 34 da NCPO ta gayyace su ranar Lahadi: wadanda ake zargi da shigar da tsohuwar lese majeste da kuma jar riga.
Arisman tsohon mawaki ne wanda ya nemi mafaka a siyasa. A shekarar 2009, ya jagoranci gungun jajayen riguna wadanda suka kawo cikas ga taron shugabannin yankin kudu maso gabashin Asiya a Pattaya. A watan Mayun 2010, ya gudu zuwa Cambodia bayan da sojoji suka kawo karshen mamayar Ratchaprasong na tsawon makonni da jajayen riguna.
Arisman da alama ya juya rayuwarsa, domin ya yi alkawari ɗaya song don shirya don inganta haɗin kai da sulhu.
– An daure wasu shugabannin kungiyar masu adawa da gwamnati (PDRC) guda biyu. Sun karya sharuddan belinsu ta hanyar halartar tarukan PDRC. Ana tuhumar su biyun ne da laifin mallakar filayen jirgin saman Don Mueang da Suvarnabhumi a karshen shekarar 2009.
– Gwamnatin mulkin soja ta samu goyon baya daga jam’iyyar Dimokuradiyya domin ba da fifiko wajen ninka hanyoyin jiragen kasa da kuma dakatar da wani abin wasan yara masu tsada na gwamnatin Yingluck, gina layukan gaggawa guda hudu a halin yanzu.
Ninki biyu na hanyar jirgin kasa mai nisan kilomita 1300 ra'ayi ne na gwamnatin Chuan kuma gwamnatin Abhisit (Democrats) ta karbe shi. Gwamnatin Yingluck ta saka shi a cikin tsare-tsaren samar da ababen more rayuwa, wanda ta ke son ciyo bashin baht tiriliyan 2. Kotun tsarin mulki ta yi watsi da wannan.
Kakakin Chavanond Intarakomalyasut (Democrats) ya ce daga cikin layukan guda hudu, layin Bangkok-Nong Khai ne kawai ya fi tsada, saboda yana iya hada Laos, tashar ruwa mai zurfin teku Laem Chabang a Chon Buri, Cambodia da Myanmar. Kasar Sin tana kallon wannan alaka da idanu masu sha'awar.
– Kafafen sada zumunta sun zama tushen jita-jita da ba za ta karewa ba. Yanzu haka dai ana ta yawo cewa NCPO ta riga ta kafa gwamnatin rikon kwarya. Wasu jita-jita: Tuni aka kafa majalisar jama’a, an soke Kungiyoyin Ma’aikatan Lardi (wani irin Majalisar Lardi) ana zaben Gwamnonin Lardi, daga yanzu an raba kowace lardi zuwa shiyya-shiyya, kowace lardi tana da majalisar jama’a da rabon al’umma. ‘Yan majalisar da aka nada ana canjawa wadanda aka nada. Yawancin waɗannan jita-jita sun yi daidai da shawarwari daga ƙungiyar masu adawa da gwamnati.
Winthai Suvaree, mai magana da yawun NCPO, ta bukaci jama'a da su yi amfani da kafofin watsa labarun tare da taka tsantsan kuma su nemi NCPO don yin karin haske a kan dukkan batutuwa.
– Phetcharawat Wattanapongsirikul, shugaban kungiyar ta Rak Chiang Mai 51 mai jan riga, zai bukaci takwarorinsa na larduna takwas na arewacin kasar da su dakatar da ayyukansu har sai an kammala shirin yin garambawul na NCPO.
Sojojin sun sako Phetcharawat ne a ranar Juma’a bayan ya bayar da rahoto a ranar 30 ga watan Mayu. A cewar wani rahoto a gidan talabijin na Spring News Cable, ya yi imanin cewa ya kamata a gudanar da zabe cikin shekara guda. Yana ganin jajayen riguna sun fahimci manufar NCPO na sake fasalin kasa, tabbatar da adalci da rage rashin daidaito tsakanin al’umma.
– A gobe ne za a gudanar da taron sasantawa a filin wasa na Chalerm Phrakiat da ke Nakhon Ratchasima, wanda kuma cibiyar wutar lantarki ta jar riga. Taron dai ya samu halartar magoya bayan kungiyar masu adawa da gwamnati da kuma UDD (jajayen riguna) daga dukkanin gundumomi 32 na lardin.
– Maganar ‘Slow Adalci ba Adalci ba ne’, amma a wannan yanayin da alama ba a yi amfani da shi ba. Kotun koli ta yanke hukuncin cewa an gina wurin shakatawa na Ban Pa Ngam da ke Prachin Buri ba bisa ka'ida ba a dajin Thap Lan.
Shari’ar dai ta kasance tun a shekara ta 2000, lokacin da ma’aikatar kula da gandun daji, namun daji da kuma kare tsirrai (DNP) ta je kotu. A ranar Alhamis, DNP za ta yanke shawarar ko za a fara guduma na rushewa, saboda yana so ya tabbata cewa babu wani cikas na doka. Jam'iyyar DNP dai tana dakon hukuncin da kotun koli ta yanke na tabbatar da hukuncin kotun gudanarwa ta tsakiya. Ya baiwa DNP izinin gudanar da aikin rushewar. [Dukkan yana da rikitarwa.]
Ma’aikacin ya bukaci wata kotu da ke Kabin Buri da ta sake bude shari’ar saboda akwai ‘sabon bayanai’. A cewar shugaban Thap Lan, ba za a iya kalubalantar hukuncin kotun koli ba. Wurin shakatawa yana jiran makoma ɗaya da wurin shakatawa na Ban Talay Mhork: guduma na rushewa. Jimillar kararraki 400 da suka shafi gine-ginen da aka haramta a wurin shakatawa suna gaban kotuna.
– Asusun ba da lamuni na dalibai (SLF) ya bukaci hukumar soji da ta kara kasafin kudi na baht biliyan 3,6 domin lamunin dalibai ga dalibai 804.000. Asusun ya ce yana bukatar kudin ne saboda gwamnatin Yingluck ta rage kasafin kudin da ta nema na baht biliyan 23,5 da baht biliyan 6,7 sannan daga baya ta yi watsi da bukatar karin kudin. Kasafin kudin da ya rage tare da biyan (10 zuwa 12 baht biliyan) bai wadatar ba ga masu karbar bashi na yanzu 600.000 da sabbin aikace-aikacen 204.000, in ji asusun.
SLF ta kasance tun daga 1996. Tana ba da lamuni mara ƙarancin ruwa ga ɗalibai sama da miliyan huɗu zuwa yanzu. Daga cikin wadannan, miliyan 2,6 sun riga sun biya bashin da suke bi.
– Domin samar da zaman lafiya a kauyuka shida na Wang Saphung (Loei), an girke sojoji 120 a wurin jiya. Za su ci gaba da zama a can har zuwa lokacin da za a warware matsalolin da ke tsakanin mazauna kauyen da kuma kamfanin hakar gwal na yankin Tungkum Co.
Lamarin dai na barazanar fita daga hanun bayan da wasu mutane dari uku dauke da makamai suka yi wa mutanen kauyen da ke gadin shingen kankare a ranar 15 ga watan Mayu. Sun gina shi ne don toshe hanyar shiga ma'adinan. Mutanen kauyuka XNUMX ne suka jikkata a rikicin. Maharan sun yi nasarar karya shingen.
Mazauna kauyen sun damu matuka game da illar da mahakar ke yi ga muhalli da kuma lafiyar mazauna yankin. A cewar kwamandan sojojin, Worawut Samran, 'wani bangare na uku' ne ke tayar da gobarar, mai yiwuwa ana nufin masu siyan ma'adinan tagulla daga ma'adinai da kungiyoyi masu zaman kansu. A makon da ya gabata sojojin sun yi gargadin Dao Din kungiyar a Khon Kaen da ta dakatar da yakin da take yi a kan ma'adinan saboda yana kara mai ne kawai a cikin wuta.
– An kafa cibiyar sulhu a Chiang Mai, wurin haifuwar Thaksin da Yingluck don haka ba abin mamaki ba ne tushen ikon jan rigar. An yi bikin bude taron ne a jiya. Cibiyar na da nufin samar da yanayi "wanda mutane ke karbar ra'ayoyin siyasa daban-daban."
Ana kuma ci gaba da ɓullo da shirye-shirye a wasu wurare na ƙasar don rage tashe-tashen hankula na siyasa. A Yasothon, shugabannin ƙauyen sun sha kofi a sansanin sojoji. A garin Kalasin ma’aikatar sadarwa ta fara shirye-shiryen rediyo da taken ‘dawo da farin ciki ga kasa’.
– A yau da gobe ne za a yi wa jakadun Thailand da na jakadanci na kasashe 23 karin bayani kan inganta kimar kasar Thailand. Dole ne su yada cewa juyin mulkin ya zama dole don hana sake zubar da jini da kuma kawo karshen tashe-tashen hankulan siyasa da ke raba kasar. A yau za su gana da sakataren din-din-din na ma'aikatar harkokin wajen kasar, gobe kuma da jagoran juyin mulkin Prayuth.
Haka kuma za a gabatar da wannan sako a taron shekara-shekara na hukumar kare hakkin bil adama a karshen wannan mako a birnin Geneva. Shugaban tawagar Sihasak ya ce wasu kasashen yammacin duniya ba su fahimci lamarin ba. Ana kuma shirin tattaunawa da babban jami'in kare hakkin bil'adama na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya da kuma shugaban kungiyar Tarayyar Turai.
Jakadan kasar Thailand a Majalisar Dinkin Duniya da ke New York zai tattauna da kungiyar kare hakkin bil adama ta Human Rights Watch kuma an bukaci ofishin jakadancin Thailand da ke Landan ya gayyaci kungiyar Amnesty International domin ganawa.
www.dickvanderlugt.nl - Source: Bangkok Post
Karin labarai a:
Miss Universe Thailand (cikin kuka) ta mika wuya
Ba labari mai dadi ba ga masu sha'awar kwallon kafa (Thai) tukuna
Sadarwar da aka ƙaddamar
Gidauniyar Ba da Agaji ta Thailandblog tana tallafawa sabuwar ƙungiyar agaji a wannan shekara. Mai karanta blog ɗin ku ne ya ƙaddara wannan burin. Kuna iya zaɓar daga cikin ƙungiyoyin agaji guda tara. Kuna iya karanta komai game da shi a cikin aika Kira: Kaɗa ƙuri'ar ku don sadaka na 2014.