Fitowa zuwa Cambodia yana raguwa

Guguwar 'yan Cambodia da ke komawa ƙasarsu ta ragu a ranar Alhamis. A ranar Laraba, 'yan Cambodia 7.500 suka ketara kan iyaka a Aranyaprathet, a ranar Alhamis adadin ya ragu zuwa 500. Ofishin kan iyaka na O'Smach a Chong Jom ya nuna irin wannan hoto: 1.000 a kullum tun daga ranar 12 ga Yuni, 600 ne kawai ranar Alhamis.

Yanzu haka ‘yan kasar Cambodia 220.000 ne suka tsere saboda fargabar cewa sojojin za su gudanar da wani zagaye na korar ma’aikata ba bisa ka’ida ba daga kasar. Ficewar ta fara ne bayan da hukumar soji ta sanar da cewa zai fi dacewa da daidaita kasuwar kwadago ga ma'aikatan kasashen waje saboda yawancin 'yan kasashen waje suna aiki ba bisa ka'ida ba a Thailand.

Hukumar NCPO ta jajirce wajen ganin an kawo karshen aikin da ake yi da fataucin mutane. Mutane da yawa suna fama da masu tsaka-tsaki waɗanda ke samun kuɗi mai kyau daga ayyukan da suke yin sulhu. Ayyukan da ba koyaushe suke wanzu ba ko waɗanda ba abin da aka alkawarta ba.

Kasar Thailand tana fuskantar babban matsin lamba don ta yi wani abu game da safarar mutane. Kasar ta kasance cikin jerin abin da ake kira Tier-2 na rahoton fataucin mutane na shekara-shekara na tsawon shekaru hudu, wanda wani sashe na Ma'aikatar Harkokin Wajen Amurka ya tsara. Akwai barazanar ficewa cikin jerin kasashen da suka bar ta a mataki na 3. Sannan kasar za ta iya fuskantar barazanar takunkumin cinikayya, wanda zai haifar da mummunan sakamako ga fitar da shrimp zuwa kasashen waje. Kasashe na 2 kasashe ne da ba su cika mafi karancin bukatu ba, amma suna kokarin yaki da safarar mutane. Za a fitar da sabon rahoton shekara-shekara a wannan watan.

Ficewar ta kai ga dakatar da wasu manyan jami'an ma'aikatar kwadagon biyu a ranar Alhamis: Prawith Khianphol, darakta janar na sashen samar da ayyukan yi, da Decha Pruekpattanarak, darektan hukumar kula da ma'aikatan kasashen waje. Shugaban ma'aurata Prayuth Chan-ocha bai yi bayanin canja wurin su zuwa wani matsayi mara aiki ba. An riga an nada masu maye gurbin.

’Yan daba na cin zarafin ma’aikatan kasashen waje tare da taimakon jami’ai

Sosai ga gidan yanar gizon Bangkok Post rahotanni game da wannan. Jaridar ta kara da cewa. Motar manyan jami'an biyu na da nufin samar da tsarin kula da ma'aikata na kasashen waje mafi inganci da magance matsalolin ma'aikatan kasashen waje.

Kakakin NCPO, Wianthai Suvaree, ya fada a ranar Laraba cewa, akwai kungiyoyin da ke cin zarafin ma'aikatan kasashen waje. Wannan yana iya haɗawa da ma'aikatan gwamnati. Hukumar NCPO ta yanke shawarar sanya ido sosai kan kungiyoyin. 'Saukanin bil'adama matsala ce mai maimaitawa wacce ke lalata kwarin gwiwar kasashen waje da tattalin arziki.'

Hukumar NCPO ta umurci ma’aikatar harkokin wajen kasar da ta yi wa Cambodia bayani kan ‘yan kasar Cambodia takwas da suka mutu a wani hadarin mota. Motar da suke tukawa zuwa kan iyaka ta kife ne, wata kila saboda tashin taya.

Ministan cikin gida na Cambodia Sar Kheng ya caccaki Thailand. Ya zargi hukumomin soji da laifin korar ma'aikatan Cambodia ba bisa ka'ida ba ba tare da fara tattaunawa da Cambodia ba.

Wata majiya a ma’aikatar kwadago ta ce ofishin kula da ma’aikatan kasashen waje ya kafa wata hukumar daukar ma’aikata ta wucin gadi a asirce da ke kai ma’aikatan kasashen waje ga ma’aikata. Ma'aikatan da suka ki amincewa da tayin ma'aikata sun kasance 'masu tsangwama'. Lamarin ya fito fili ne bayan shawarwarin da wasu jami’ai a ma’aikatar suka bayar, bayan da aka gudanar da bincike a kan jagoran juyin mulkin Prayuth.

An kuma bukaci hukumomin samar da aikin yi masu zaman kansu su biya ‘commission’ ga wasu ma’aikatan gwamnati wajen tantance ma’aikata. Wata majiyar NGO ta kara da cewa masu daukan ma'aikata da ma'aikata sun dogara kacokan kan masu shiga tsakani, suna kara kudin tantancewa. An dade ana cin zarafin ma'aikatan kasashen waje kuma yana faruwa a kowane mataki na aiki; daga lokacin da aka dauke su aiki a kasarsu har sai sun dawo.

(Madogararsa: Yanar Gizo bankok mail, Yuni 19, 2014; Bangkok Post, Yuni 20, 2014)

Photo: Motocin sojojin Cambodia suna jigilar ma'aikatan 'yan gudun hijira daga iyakar Poipet daura da Aranyaprathet zuwa garinsu.