Hukumar kula da yawon bude ido ta Thailand (TAT) ta sanar da cewa UNESCO ta ayyana Doi Chiang Dao a Chiang Mai a matsayin wurin ajiyar halittu.
Ajiyayyen biosphere yanki ne da UNESCO ta keɓe wanda ke wakiltar yanayin yanayin da ake kiyaye nau'ikan halittu da dabi'un halitta. Nadin ya samo asali ne daga taron Biosphere na 1968, taron gwamnatoci na farko don daidaita albarkatun kiyayewa da haɓakawa.
A ranar 15 ga Satumba, 2021, shirin UNESCO's Man and the Biosphere (MAB) ya kara sabbin shafuka 20 a cikin kasashe 21 zuwa cibiyar sadarwa ta Duniya ta Biosphere Reserve, wacce a yanzu tana da ajiyar halittu 727 a cikin kasashe 131, gami da wuraren wuce gona da iri 22.
Babban jeri na Doi Chiang Dao ya kawo jimlar adadin halittun halittu a Thailand zuwa biyar, biyo bayan jerin Sakaerat a Nakhon Ratchasima a arewa maso gabas a cikin 1976, Huai Tak Teak a Lampang, da Mae Sa-Kog Ma a Chiang Mai, duka biyun. a Arewa a 1977, da Ranong a Kudu a 1997.
Shigar Kogon Chiang Dao (sasimoto / Shutterstock.com)
Bisa lissafin UNESCO, Doi Chiang Dao Biosphere Reserve shine yanki daya tilo a cikin kasar da ciyayi na karkashin kasa ke rufewa, wanda kuma yake a cikin Himalayas da kudancin kasar Sin. Wurin ajiyar kadada 85.909,04 na biosphere gida ne ga nau'ikan da ba kasafai ba, da ke cikin hadari, ko kuma masu rauni; irin su Lar Gibbon (Hylobates lar), biri na ganye (Trachypithecus phayrei), Goral na kasar Sin (Naemorhedus griseus), damisa (Panthera tigris) da damisa mai gajimare (Neofelis nebulosa).
Kogon Chiang Dao
Wurin yana da wadata a cikin kogo da aka samu ta hanyar kutsawar ruwan sama ta hanyar ƙerarrun duwatsu. Mafi girma kuma mafi mahimmanci daga cikin waɗannan shine Chiang Dao Cave, wanda daga ciki ne ake ɗaukar sunansa. Kogon yana da alaƙa da tatsuniyar Chao Luang Chiang Dao, sarkin dukan fatalwa, wanda aka yi imanin yana zaune a babban tsaunin Doi Chiang Dao; Dukansu ana girmama su a matsayin wurare masu tsarki. Haikalin addinin Buddah irin na Lanna yana alamar ƙofar kogon. Kogon da dutsen yana jan hankalin baƙi da yawa a shekara kuma an aiwatar da tsarin sarrafa tasirin baƙo. Yawon shakatawa, kallon tsuntsaye da kallon tauraro sune wuraren shakatawa na cikin gida.
Noma ta hanyar amfani da tsarin ban ruwa na gargajiya da ake kira Maung Fai wani muhimmin aiki ne a wurin, inda aka kula da al'adun gargajiya da ilmi kusan shekaru 800.