Prasat Nong Hong: Karami amma kyakkyawa….
Prasat Nong Hong
Ina zaune da matata da kuma Sheepdog Sam na Kataloniya a Isaan, lardin Buriram, kusan shekaru biyu yanzu. A cikin wannan lokaci na yi bincike sosai a yankin kuma koyaushe ina mamakin yadda wannan lardi ke hulɗa da damar yawon buɗe ido. Yana iya zama na zahiri, amma ba zan iya kawar da ra'ayin cewa ba a yi wa kayan tarihi da kayan tarihi da kyau ba.
Wani abin da ba kasafai ba shi ne, ba shakka, Phanom Rung, amma ya kamata a rasa cewa wannan babban haikalin Khmer zai hadu da makoma iri daya da sauran rukunin yanar gizon a wannan lardin. Ka sani, ba lardin Buriram ba shi kaɗai a wannan gadon. A ko'ina cikin Isaan, kulawa ga abubuwan tarihi - ban da manyan wuraren - irin su Phimai ana iya kiransa kadan.
A cikin Tambon Non Ding Daeng, mai nisan kilomita 100 kudu da babban birnin lardin Buriram, tsakanin tafkin Laem Nan Rong da wurin shakatawa na tarihi na Phanom Rung, ya tarar da ragowar Prasat Nong Hong. Wannan rugujewar ɗan nisa amma har yanzu ita ce abin da ya rage na abin da babu shakka sau ɗaya babban haikalin Khmer daga karni na sha ɗaya AD. Ga dukkan alamu, Prasat Nong Hong yana aiki azaman wurin bautar al'umma ko haikali. Wani nau'in haikali wanda ke aiki azaman cibiyar ruhaniya don al'ummar gari. Nau'in haikali wanda shine mafi yawan nau'in haikalin Khmer a cikin Isan.
Prasat Nong Hong
Shirin wannan haikali mai ban sha'awa kusan na gargajiya ne kuma yayi daidai da yawancin sauran ƙananan haikalin Khmer a yankin. Mai sauki gopura ko kuma kofar shiga ta fuskanci gabas - wurin da rana ke fitowa - amma kuma wannan haikalin yana dauke da kofar shiga yamma. Ginin yana mamaye da tubali uku prangs ko hasumiyai da aka gina a kan tushe guda ɗaya, wato fili na katafaren tubalan baya. Kowace hasumiya tana da sifar salon Khmer. Hasumiya ta tsakiya ta fi na sauran biyu girma sosai kuma mai yiwuwa tsayin taku 15 (mXNUMX). Wannan tsari mai hasumiya uku, kuma, ya kasance na al'ada ga jerin haikalin Khmer na arewa-kudu a Surin da Buriram. Wannan axis kuma ana kiranta da hanyar Dharmasala saboda ita ce babbar hanyar da ta haɗa Angkor Wat zuwa Phimai. Gaba dayan rukunin an kiyaye shi da abin da ya fi bangon dutsen yashi mai tsayin mutum da faffadan tudu da ke kewaye da haikalin a lokacin. Dukan rukunin yanar gizon yana nuna fasalulluka waɗanda ke nuna a sarari tasirin salon Angkorian Baphon. Salo wanda, bisa ga rarrabuwar kawuna gabaɗaya Ecole française d'Extrême Orient tsakanin 1010 da 1080.
Masanin ilimin kasa, masanin harshe kuma ɗan ƙasar Faransa Etienne Aymonier, wanda ya yi aikin farko don kare Angkor Wat, wataƙila shi ne ɗan ƙasar waje na farko da ya taɓa kafa wannan rukunin, ko abin da ya rage a cikinsa, a cikin 1901… Wataƙila an gina wannan haikalin a kusan sha biyar. karni na karni ya fada cikin lalacewa kuma an dade ba a kula da shi ba. Yawancin duwatsun dutse da sauran kayan ado na ado sun bace, wanda abin tausayi ne a kansa. An yi sa'a, a cikin 2008 a ƙarƙashin kulawar Thai fasaha mai kyausashen ya gudanar da muhimman ayyukan kiyayewa, wadanda ba su yi latti ba…
Kuna neman rugujewar Khmer mai ban sha'awa da hoto wanda gungun masu yawon bude ido ba su mamaye ba? Sannan Prasat Nong Hong, a ra'ayi na tawali'u, zabi ne na zahiri.
Ina ziyartar yankin kusan sau ɗaya a shekara, wato Lahan Sai kuma daga nan ba shi da nisa ko kaɗan zuwa Prasat Nong Hong, wanda Lung Jan ya bayyana. Da kyau a ziyarci idan kuna cikin yankin.
Non Ding Daeng shima koyaushe yana cikin shirina lokacin da nake can saboda zaku iya cin abinci sosai anan bakin tafkin Khuan Lam Nang Ron.
Masoyi Lung Jan
Tambayar da kuke yi tana da ban sha'awa:
"Yana iya zama na zahiri (f), amma ba zan iya girgiza ra'ayin cewa ba a yiwa al'adun gargajiya da kuma musamman wuraren tarihi mara kyau."
Na yi imani akwai dalilai masu zurfi fiye da sakaci a Thailand. Musamman tunda Tailandia ta kasance ƙasa mai matsakaicin matsakaici fiye da shekaru ɗari.
Don haka ba za mu iya cewa Thais barasa ne na al'adu ba kuma ba su da abin da ya rage a baya.
Duba, mu a Netherlands da Beljiyam mun yi murabus don gaskiyar cewa mu al'ummomi ne waɗanda sau da yawa wasu ƙasashe suka mamaye, ba tare da ambaton ba, misali, Mutanen Espanya da Napoleon Faransa.
Don haka muna kuma yarda da maganganun al'adun da waɗannan manyan al'ummomin ƙasashen waje suka bari a yankinmu… Kishin ƙasanmu yana da kyau. ko akasin haka: mun gane cewa masu mulki sun ba da gudummawa ga al'adunmu da ci gabanmu.
Amma a Tailandia - da Faransa, don suna ƙasar Turai ɗaya kawai - wasu ƙa'idodi sun shafi. A can, ana ganin kasantuwar al'adu da al'ummomin kasashen waje a matsayin mara kyau dangane da ainihin mutum. A Faransa, alal misali, kuna ganin wannan don Bretons da Faransanci na Catalan, ko kuma duk yankin Midi, wanda aka kawar da shi a cikin XNUMXs.
A Tailandia, wannan ya shafi al'adun Khmer. Mutanen Thai ba sa fuskantar al'adun Khmer kwata-kwata a matsayin wani yanki na asalin Thai ko al'ummar da aka ba su shekaru da yawa. Ba na ma magana game da Burma / Mon da shigar da su, waɗanda aka riga aka kwatanta su a matsayin mahara masu zalunci.
Hukumomin al'adun Thai yakamata suyi juyowa, cikin kawunansu da kuma fannin bincikensu… Don haka wannan shine farkon a jerin game da maidowa. Kuma ba bakon al'adun Khmer ba.
Ba zato ba tsammani, zai yi wuya ɗan Thai ya ga kuma ya yarda cewa yankinsa a dā na mutanen da muke kira Cambodia ne. Wannan kuma yana da wata dabara. Lokacin da Khmer suka mamaye Thailand, har yanzu ba a sami yawan jama'ar Thai ba. Kwaya mai ɗaci don haɗiye.
Don haka me yasa yaran Thai maza da mata za su koyi game da wasu mutane a cikin darussan tarihin ƙasa a makaranta?
A taƙaice: Yin watsi da al'adun Khmer a Tailandia sakamakon ma'ana ne na hangen nesa na tarihi da aka ɗauka. Ba zai zama da sauƙi a canza ba.
A gefe guda: Idan ana iya buga katin a siyasance, ƙa'idodin sun bambanta, ba shakka. Ka yi tunanin haikalin Preah Vihear, inda Thailand ke yaƙi don al'adun ƙasashen waje ... amma ba don mayar da shi a hankali ba.
Dear Lung Jan, na gode da wannan labari na Prasat Nong Hong, wannan bayanin ya kasance na musamman a gare ni domin na sha zuwa Non Ding Daeng tare da surukai. Babu wanda ya taɓa gaya mani game da Prasat Nong Hong. Kalli karo na gaba.
Game da wannan sunan, Prasat Nong Hong. Neman ma'anar sunayen Thai kusan abin sha'awa ne a gare ni.
A cikin rubutun Thai shine ปราสาท หนองหงส์ Prasat (lafazin praasaat, sautin tsakiya, ƙananan sautin) yana nufin 'fada, katafari, haikali'. Nong (sautin tashi) shine ' fadama'. Kuma hong (kuma sautin tashi) shine 'swan'. Don haka tare 'The Temple in the Swan Swamp'.
Kuma yayin da muke kan batun sunaye:
Ita ce tambon Non Din Daeng (Din debe g). ตำบล โนนดินแดง (tambon Noon Din Daeng, {M, M, M, M, M}) ko karamar hukuma ta tudun ja.
Wurin Prasat Nong Hong yana da tazarar mita 400 a arewacin Lam Nang Rong Reservoir (Laem minus e, Nan plus g). . รุ้ง).