Doctor Boonsong Lekagul (1907-1992) - daya daga cikin yara maza na farko a Thailand.

Boonsong Lekagu – Hoto: Wikipedia

An haifi Boonsong Lekagul a ranar 15 ga Disamba, 1907 a cikin kabilar Sino-Thai a cikin Songkhla, kudancin Thailand. Ya juya a cikin gida Makarantar gwamnati ya kasance yaro haziki kuma mai bincike wanda sakamakon haka ya tafi karatun likitanci a babbar jami'ar Chulalongkorn dake Bangkok. Bayan ya kasance a 1933 cum laude Bayan kammala karatunsa a matsayin likita, ya fara aikin rukuni tare da wasu ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun matasa, waɗanda daga nan ne asibitin farko na marasa lafiya a Bangkok zai fito bayan shekaru biyu.

A cikin ƙuruciyarsa, Likitan ya kasance, kamar yadda ya yarda da shi shekaru da yawa bayan haka, mafarauci ne. Sannu a hankali dabbobin da ya yi niyya ya kama shi, musamman ma bayan da ya fara gane cewa wasu daga cikinsu ana barazanar bacewa ne sai sha’awarsa ta karu. Likitan ya haɓaka ya zama ƙwararren masanin ilimin halitta mai son kuma ya yi aikin majagaba a matsayin ƙwararren likitan ido - mai lura da tsuntsaye - kuma ƙwararren likitan kuturta ko malam buɗe ido. Ya kasance daya daga cikin na farko a kasar da ya fito fili ya bayar da shawarar samar da tsarin tsarin dabi'a. Taken da babu wanda yake jira a Thailand bayan yakin. Da farko dai karar tasa ta fado a kunne.

Likitan mai kishi a yanzu ya ɗauki kansa a matsayin Mutum mai Alƙawari kuma bai karaya ba. A 1952 - shekaru tara kafin ta Asusun Kasashen Duniya (WWF) an kafa shi - ya kiyaye yawancin kuɗaɗen kansa Ƙungiyar Kula da Dabbobi (ACW) sama da lambar baftisma. Wannan ACW ta samu gagarumar nasara bayan 'yan shekaru bayan ta sami damar samun yankin da ke kusa da Wat Phai Lom a kan bankunan Chao Phraya, yanki daya tilo da aka sani na tsugunar da wani nau'in stork da ke cikin hatsari, don samun kariya a matsayin mafakar tsuntsaye. Wannan shari'ar ta ƙarfafa shi don magance komai akan sikelin mafi girma. Ya kasance daya daga cikin na farko da ya ga babban tasirin saren dazuzzuka a kan gurbatattun halittu da namun daji. An yi masa wahayi daga wasu ƴan misalai na ƙasashen waje, ya fara yaƙin yaƙi na gaskiya da nufin sauƙaƙe kafa wuraren shakatawa na ƙasa.

Ba tare da gajiyawa ba, duk da aikin likitansa da kuma kula da iyali mai yara biyar, ya ba da laccoci a wurare da yawa - ciki har da na rediyo da talabijin - kuma ya buga ɗaruruwan labarai. Duk da rashin fahimta da adawa, ya yi nasara a yakinsa a shekarar 1962 tare da amincewa da filin shakatawa na Khao Yai. Na farko a cikin dogon layin da aka sani don haka ana kiyaye wuraren shakatawa na ƙasa. Wani kamfen din da ya yi nasarar kammala shi ya shafi kare dazuzzukan da ke kusa da Kanchanaburi. Dagewar wannan dan fafutuka da lallashinsa ya sa aka yi masa laqabi'Jagoran Conservation' a kan.

1962 kuma ita ce shekarar da ya kasance daya daga cikin wadanda suka kafa Bangkok Bird Club ya kasance, ƙungiyar da aka sake suna a cikin 1993 a cikin mafi girma Kungiyar Kare Tsuntsaye ta Thailand (BCST). Wannan kungiya a yanzu tana daya daga cikin manyan kungiyoyi masu zaman kansu masu alaka da yanayi a kasar. Daga shekarun XNUMX ya kuma buga wasu daidaitattun ayyuka akan tsuntsaye, malam buɗe ido da dabbobi masu shayarwa na Thailand.

Ko a rayuwar baya, ya ci gaba da yakin neman zabe a inda ya ga dama. Ko a rayuwar baya, ya ci gaba da yakin neman zabe a inda ya ga dama. Lokacin da shirin gina katafaren Dam na Nam Choan ya zama sananne a farkon shekarun 1988, nan da nan ya jefa kansa cikin fada. Wani bangare saboda juriyarsa ne aka soke wannan aikin megalomaniac a cikin XNUMX.

Kada a raina rawar da mahimmancin Boonsong Lekagul. Ya zama jigo na nasarar kamfen na kiyayewa da kariya a lokacin da babu wayar da kan muhalli da yanayi a Thailand. Domin nuna godiya ga aikin da ya yi na majagaba, an sanya wa wasu sabbin nau’in dabbobi da aka gano, da suka hada da maciji da squirrel da jemage. Ba wai kawai an ba shi ladan aikin nasa da digiri na biyu na girmamawa da zama memba na WWF ba, amma a cikin 1979 ya kuma sami babban matsayi. J Paul Getty Prize WWF na Amurka.

Ga masu karatun Dutch yana iya zama kyakkyawan gaskiya cewa Dr. Boonsong Lekagul ya sami lambar yabo ta lambar yabo ta Golden Ark wanda Yarima Bernhard ya kafa a 1980. Kyautar da aka bayar don sadaukarwa ta musamman ga kiyaye yanayi.