Ziva Thailand (2): Iwo Temberi

Wat Arun muBangkok

Matemberi eThai, anonziwo wats, chikamu chakakosha chetsika yeThai uye anoita basa repakati muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva hwevanhu veThai. Tembere hadzisi nzvimbo dzekunamatira chete, asiwo nzvimbo dzekunamatira nekuungana, uye dzinowanzotenderedzwa nemapindu akanaka uye zvivakwa.

Imwe yeanonyanya kuzivikanwa temberi yeThai iWat Phra Kaew muBangkok, inozivikanwawo seTembere yeEmerald Buddha. Temberi iyi ndiyo tsvene kwazvo munyika, uye ine yakakurumbira Emerald Buddha, chifananidzo chaBuddha chakaitwa negirinhi jade. Temberi yakakomberedzwa nezvivakwa zvakaisvonaka, kubatanidza mizinda yamambo netembere.

Imwe temberi inozivikanwa yeThai ndiyo Wat Pho muBangkok, inozivikanwawo seTembere yeReclining Buddha. Temberi iyi ndiyo temberi yekare uye hombe muBangkok, uye inosanganisira chifananidzo chikuru cheBuddha chinodarika 46 metres kureba. Temberi inozivikanwa zvakare nekiriniki yayo yemasaji, uko vashanyi vanogona kugamuchira echinyakare Thai masaja. Iyo Wat Arun muBangkok, inozivikanwawo seTembere yeMambakwedza, zvechokwadi inobata maziso. Temberi iyi yakavakirwa kumahombekombe kweRwizi rweChao Phraya, uye inonyanya kuzivikanwa nekuvakwa kwayo kwakanaka uye kushongedzwa. Wat Rong Khun muChiang Rai, inozivikanwawo seWhite Tembere, mumwe muenzaniso unoshamisa wekuvakwa kwetembere yeThai, ine madziro machena anopenya uye pasi pemirror.

Temberi yeThai yakajairika ine zvivakwa zvakati wandei uye zviyeuchidzo, chimwe nechimwe chine zvachinoreva. Somuenzaniso, pane chivako chikuru, umo mifananidzo yaBuddha iripo, uye kamuri rokuchengetera mapfupa evasande. Kune zvakare kazhinji zvivako zvekudzidzira zvemamongi, uye zviyeuchidzo zvakadai se chedis (ornate stupas) uye mondops (zviumbwa zvezvinyorwa zvengano). Chimwe chezvinhu zvinokatyamadza zvematemberi eThai ndiyo yakanaka mifananidzo iri kuratidzwa. Temberi dzinowanzoshongedzwa nezvivezwa, pendi uye murals dzinotaura nyaya kubva kuBuddhist mythology. Aya mabasa eunyanzvi anowanzo gadzirwa negoridhe, sirivha kana matombo anokosha, uye mamwe acho ane mazana emakore akawanda.

Temberi dzeThai dzakakosha kwete chete kune runako uye kukosha kwechitendero, asiwo nebasa ravo muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva hwevanhu veThai. Semuenzaniso, temberi dzinowanzo shandiswa kune ese marudzi ezviitiko zvakakosha, semichato, mariro nemazuva ekuzvarwa. Matemberi anoitawo basa guru mudzidzo yemamongi, avo vanogara vachidzidza mumatemberi kwemakore akawanda.

Kana iwe ukaenda kuThailand, zvakakodzera kushanya kune imwe yeThai temberi. Temberi hadzina kunaka chete kuona, asi dzinopawo mukana wakasarudzika wekudzidza zvakawanda nezve Thai tsika nechitendero.

(Chikwereti cheMupepeti: Bubbers BB / Shutterstock.com)