Nzvimbo Inopisa muChiang Mai iri 'inotonhorera'
Ob Luang National Park
Iyo 'Hot District' inogona kuwanikwa mudunhu Chiang Mai, kumaodzanyemba kwe Hang Dong. Zviri nyore kusvika kubva kuguta reChiang Mai uye zvakakodzera rwendo (zuva).
Pauri munzira kuburikidza neHighway 108 unogona kutanga nekushanya kumusha Ban Rai Phai Ngam, iri makiromita mana kubva mumugwagwa mukuru. Musha uyu unozivikanwa nedonje remhando yepamusoro rakarukwa nemaoko. Varuki vepano vanowanzoungana mumba memushakabvu Saengda Bansit, muimbi ane mukurumbira munyika akatora danho rekubvisa madhayi kubva muzvinhu zvakasikwa. Iyo yakasarudzika canvas inofanirwa kumira.
Ramba uri paHighway 108 kusvika kumagumo wokona kuruboshwe uchipinda muHighway 1130. Izvi zvinokuendesa kune yakagadzirwa DoiTao dziva, kwaunogona kutonhora tsoka dzako mumvura kana kutotora dip, kurenda chikepe kana rafting zvakare zvinogoneka. Doi Tao Lake chikamu cheOb Luang National Park, uye yakasikirwa Dhamu reBhumibol mudunhu reTak.
Doi Tao zvimwe
Ob Luang gorge
Ob Luang National Park ine mukurumbira weOb Luang gorge, yakakomberedzwa nemasango eteki nemakomo, iyo iyo karwizi kadiki inoyerera ichiyerera. Mu mwaka wekunaya kwemvura rukova rudiki urwu runogona kushanduka kuita mvura ine hasha uye gomba pacharo rakanakira maungira asinganzwisisike. Vashanyi vanogona kubva kune rimwe divi remupata kuenda kune rimwe kuburikidza nekabhiriji kadiki, asi avo vanotya nzvimbo dzakakwirira vanozoomerwa. Zvitubu zvinopisa zviri pedyo zvinopa kugeza netsoka kunozorodza kune vanofamba.
Mae Tho National Park
Imwe paki yakanaka yekushanyira, inowanikwawo kubva Highway 108 ndiyo Mae Tho National Park. Paki iyi ingangoita mamaira zana kubva kuChiang Mai, kupfuura Ob Luang National Park kusvika Highway 160 uyezve kuchamhembe. Mugwagwa unoenda kupaki hauna kugadzirwa uye unofamba nemumipata yakadzika uye materu emakomo, motokari iri mumamiriro akanaka uye mwoyo wakasimba unokurudzirwa. Asi mhedzisiro inogona kunge iripo. Mamiriro acho akanaka, mapopoma emvura anoyevedza uye maonero ari kuDoi Mae Tho ane mukurumbira nekuona kwakanaka pamusoro peminda yemupunga yeKaren. Nzvimbo yepamusoro-soro pamakomo iwayo (1270 metres) iDoi Gew Rai Hmong pedyo neBaan Paang Hin-Fon.
Handifi ndakakanganwa Kupisa.
Pane imwe nguva ndakanga ndine shamwari uye ndakabvunza mumwe munhu nzira yeHot panguva iyo pakanga pasina internet. Kupisa, kupisa, kupisa munzvimbo yese yandaigona kufunga nezvayo asi hapana mwenje wakauya. Sahwira akayedzawo matone ese uye pakupedzisira zvakapinda. Kupisa kwaive kure nemakiromita gumi asi ndichiri kushamisika kuti sei munhu asinganzwisise chinangwa chemutauro asi zvakare kune mamirioni anoti R saL. Kusada kukwanisa kana kuda kunzwisisa kuvanza kushomeka kweIQ uye ndinofunga kune zvakawanda zvidzidzo mune izvozvo.
Pamataurirwo emashoko pane zvishoma zvingaitwe zvisizvo, zita nderekuti ฮอด (h-oh-d) kana kuti 'kupisa' kunodudzwa nepakati toni. Kureba kwevhawero kwakajeka zvakare, 'o', saka pane zvishoma zvingaite zvisizvo nazvo. Kurongeka kwerombo rakanaka nekuti chiperengo cheChirungu chinowanzo shandura mavhawero marefu kuita mapfupi: โรง inobva yaita rong pachinzvimbo che'roong', iyo inonyanyozivikanwa nzvimbo inonzi Nan pachinzvimbo che'Naan', nezvimwe.
Kunyanya ini ndinogona kufungidzira kuti mamiriro acho akange asina kujeka: kupisa chii? Sei? Ndiani, chii chinopisa? Munhu, chitoro, hotera? อำเภอฮอด, ampheu hot (district hot) inofanira kujeka. Asi wobva wangobvunza muchiThai kuti: "ampheu hot yoe thie nai (na khrap)": dunhu rinopisa kupi? Kunyangwe nematoni mashoma asina kunaka uye kureba kwevhawero, zvinofanirwa kunzwisisika, ndinofunga. Ehe, tanga waonana nehushamwari: "ndine urombo changamire, mungandibatsire here?" Kana kuti "mhoro apo" kana chimwe chinhu, kunze kwebhuruu "hey, kupi ..?" Chokwadi, haudanidziri nevasingazivi. Kunze kwekunge munhu aine "dambudziko reIQ"?
Internet dzimwe nguva inogona kukundikana, asi kune avo vanogara zvakanyanya kana zvishoma muThailand, kudzidza kuverenga Thai kunobatsira. Ipapo iwe unongoverenga mazita enzvimbo muThai. Semuenzaniso, neDutch-Thai spelling & girama kabhuku kubva kuna Ronald Schütte wedu. 🙂
Rob, ฮอด Kupisa kunotanga nekonzonendi yekirasi yakaderera -h- kozoita (chakanyanya) vowel refu -oh- uye pakupedzisira -t- yakapfava. Iyo yekupedzisira inoreva kuti 'yakafa' syllable. Saka ine toni yekudonha uye haina toni yepakati. Kana iwe uchizvitaura seChirungu 'hot', hapana Thai anonzwisisa zvauri kureva.
Ndatenda netsananguro Tino. Isu taingoziva Chirungu 'hot' chete.
Maiwe, waita basa Tino. Kupusa kwandiri, hongu ichokwadi akafa uye kwete syllable mhenyu, saka hapana pakati asi inodonha inzwi (semumurairo: YES! NO!). MuchiRungu O ipfupi, haifanane neizwi rekuti 'oh'. Saka usataure nenzira yechirungu... kunyangwe chiperengo chechirungu (chinopisa) chichipa zano iri nekuda kwekurasika kwezvose zviri zviviri kureba nemanzwi.
Phonetically yakanyorwa zvirinani se hôht (apo T iri kumagumo hafu yaenda, saka hapana anosimbisa T kana D anonzwika kumagumo).
Pakududza syllables, kunofanirawo kurangarirwa kuti konzonendi yekupedzisira kazhinji haipedzwe. Saka kana kuchipisa, kumberi kwerurimi kunofanira kuramba kwakapesana nemukanwa kwekanguva. Usapedza izvozvo t.
Nezwi rakaita seruzhowa, seri kwerurimi kunorembera pamuromo kwekanguva. Usapedza izvozvo k.