Thailand pamifananidzo (9): Vapemhi
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Mufananidzo unopenda mazwi ane chiuru. Izvi zvinonyatsoshanda kuThailand, nyika yakakosha ine tsika inonakidza uye vanhu vazhinji vanofara, asiwo yakasviba divi rekupokana, kusvibiswa kwezvakatipoteredza, urombo, kubirwa, kutambura kwemhuka, mhirizhonga uye kufa kwakawanda mumigwagwa.
Muchikamu chega chega tinosarudza dingindira rinopa nzwisiso munzanga yeThai. Mune ino nhevedzano hapana mifananidzo inotsvedza yemaoko anozununguka nemahombekombe machena, asi yevanhu. Dzimwe nguva zvakaoma, dzimwe nguva zvinotyisa, asiwo zvinoshamisa. Nhasi mutsara wemifananidzo pamusoro pevapemhi.
Hazvibviri kufungidzira migwagwa yeBangkok, Phuket kana Pattaya pasina vapemhi. Vanambuya vachembera vasina mazino, vanaamai vane vacheche, varume vane mitezo kana kuti vasina mitezo, vaimbi vekaraoke mapofu, vakaremara uye ma<em>tramp dzimwe nguva vachiperekedzwa nembwa dzine mhasuru.
Mamiriro ezvinhu aya anowanzo sanganisira zvikwata zvakarongwa zvinobva kunyika dzakavakidzana dzakadai seBurma kana Cambodia, avo vakaita basa ravo rekupemha. Dzimwe nguva vana vadiki vekuThai vanomanikidzwa kupemha mari, semuenzaniso kubva kune loanshark kwavanenge vaine chikwereti.
Nekuti kupemha kunorambidzwa muThailand, migwagwa inogara ichitsvairwa yakachena uye vapemhi vanosungwa. Thais vanowana chikoro kuitira kuti vawane basa uye vapindezve munharaunda. Vanhu vane dambudziko repfungwa vanoendeswa kune vanovachengeta vakaita sezvipatara zvepfungwa. Vatorwa vanosungwa uye vanodzingwa munyika.
Kubva muna Kurume 2016, National Legislative Assembly (NLA) yakadzika mutemo unorambidza vapemhi kubva mumigwagwa. Kunze kunongoitirwa kuunganidzwa uye maartist emumugwagwa, asi ivo vanofanirwa kunge vaine mvumo. Mutemo haungorambidzi kupemha chete, asiwo kumanikidza kana kubatsira vapemhi kunorangwa. Neizvi, hurumende inodawo kurwisa zvikwata zvinoronga kupemha. Zvakadaro, zvinoita sekunge iri kukorobha nechitoro chakavhurika… ..
Vapemhi
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Havarevi mamongi anoita kupemha kwavo mangwanani-ngwanani nendiro yavo yekupemha, vanodaro here? Uye Buddha angadai akati chii pamusoro peizvi? Sorry kana ndagumbura chero munhu nemibvunzo iyi.
Verenga nyaya iyi pamusoro pevapemhi, mamongi nekuita zvakanaka.
https://www.thailandblog.nl/cultuur/bedelaars-kort-verhaal/
Ndiani Buddha ane maonero pane izvozvo? Vateveri dzimwe nguva vanorwara mumweya, asi unozviona mukutenda zvakanyanya.
Makore apfuura dzimwe nguva dzaive munhau kuti maCambodia ane yakaderera IQ (anotyisa manyoro, asi hapana imwe nzira) akachekwa nehydrochloric acid uye aifanira kuenda kunopemha muThailand yakapfuma.
Munhu angave akaipa sei kushandisa vanhu uye zvakaipa sei kupa vapemhi vari kushandiswa mumamiriro ezvinhu aya mari kuti zvinhu zvose zvichengetedzwe?
Bhudha aive nemafungiro pane izvozvo, Johnny.
Nguva dzakati wandei ndakaenda nemumwe mumongi uyo aichovha kubva kuChiang Kham (Phayao) kuenda kuChiang Rai. Vachipedza kuchovha vese vakakumbira mupiro. Ndakavapa XNUMX baht, yavakatora, kunyangwe mumongi asingabvumidzwe kutora mari.
Kana ukasangana nemunhu anopemha waunofungidzira kuti ari kutengesa vanhu kana kuti ari kubiridzira, haufanire kupa mari asi kumhan’ara kumapurisa. Bvuma, mudiwa Johnny?
Haha Tino zvakanaka, mamongi haabvumidzwe kutambira mari, maenvelope ese aya akazara nezvishuwo zvakanaka, ndinobvumirana nazvo here mudiwa Tino?
Monasticism, iyo Sangha, muThailand ichaparara. Kune zvinonyadzisa zvakawanda kupfuura nevaprista veKaturike. Asi ipai vapemhi.
Tino,
Kukamukana pakati pevapfumi zvakanyanya nevapfumi zvakanyanya muThailand, uko varombo vanoudzwa kuti zvese zvinoenderana nekarma yavo uye kuti vapfumi vanofanirwa nehupenyu hwakanaka, imhaka yekutepfenyura kwakawanda paThai TV, uko mamongi anoratidzwa zviitiko zvinokosha zvinogona kupfuurira kwenguva refu.
Ani nani anodzora zvinobudisa nhau ndiye anodzora vanhu.
Pave neyambiro mubato rebangkok kuti isape mari kune vanopemha.
Mukadzi wangu ane pfungwa yekuti kana mupemhi ane maoko 2 nemakumbo 2 usape mari.
Ndinofunga kuti idambudziko rekuita.
Uyezve, ndinofunga kuti mumongi anogona kumuka mangwanani-ngwanani, kufamba makiromita mashanu asina shangu, anogonawo kushanda uye kupa chikamu chemari yake yaanowana kuvarombo.
Sezvineiwo, kune akawanda matambudziko matambudziko nemamongi vanoedza kubvisa zvinodhaka uye doro kupindwa muropa nekuva monk.
Vasungwa vakwegura uye vanhu vasingagoni kuzvichengeta ivo pachavo.
Pekugara pachena uye chikafu chinobva chagadziriswa.
Mumba memukadzi wangu, mukoma 1 ava mumonki kwenguva yakareba uye 1 ane 2 months chete.
Ndaifunga kuti nguva shoma ndeye mwedzi mitatu.
Aiwa, khun moo, kuti unoramba uri monk kwenguva yakareba sei zviri kwauri, hapana nguva shoma. Hapana anokupomera kana ukabuda mutembere, zviri kwauri. Mwana wangu akambogadzwa semumongi kwezuva rimwe chete panguva yekupisa chitunha chemuzukuru wake uye shamwari yake yepamoyo.
Tino,
Pamwe handina kutaura nemazvo.
Mukadzi wangu anoti kana uchida kuita zvakanaka unofanira kupedza nguva yemwedzi mitatu.
Asi chokwadi imwe nhengo yemhuri yangu yekwaFarang yave iri monk kwemazuva matatu.
Nekuda kwehurwere hwake, nguva yakareba haina kukurudzirwa.
Kuve mumongi wezuva rimwe chete nekuda kwekupisa chitunha ndicho chinhu chandagara ndichiona.
Ndinozviona semamongi emabasa echigarire, mamongi echibvumirano chenguva pfupi uye anodaidza mamongi.
Ini handiwanzopa chero chinhu kune vanopemha, makore apfuura imwe shamwari yedu yakapa 100 bt kune murume asina makumbo aikwira pabhodhi. Ndakangoti fambei zvishoma ndokuona mupemhi uya ainzwisa tsitsi achiisa 100 bt muhomwe make makanga matova nechitsama chemari.
Jacqueline, paki gobvu remakumi maviri hapana chainoda….
Zvinosuruvarisa, pano zvakare kune hundi pakati pegorosi uye kune mafia anoita mari kubva kune varombo ava. Asi unogona kuvadyisa vakaremara chaizvo uye vakarohwa kumba kana vakasaunza zvakakwana. Uye ndiro yavo inocherwa kwekupedzisira zvakadaro. Vakomana ivavo vakaonda kana uchida kunyatsotarisa.
Asi zvinoramba zvakaoma kutonga kuti unopa chimwe chinhu here kana kuti kwete. Ndakasiira musikana wangu wechiThai.
Mapikicha anorwadza moyo! Kunyange zvazvo ndichiziva kuti matsotsi ane utsinye anokuvadza vamwe vanhu nemaune uye anovamanikidza kupemha, handikwanisi kupa chero chinhu chipi zvacho. Zvichida ndosaka ndichichengeta 'system' ndisingazivi. Asi haasi munhu wese anoshandiswa nematsotsi, kune vamwe hapana imwe nzira yekubuda nayo kunze kwekupemha. Nguva pfupi hutachiona hwecorona husati hwarova ndaiva muPhnom Penh (Cambodia). Mwana wemakore angangoita gumi, asina maoko nemakumbo, akagara murudzi rwengoro uye akasundwa neshamwari. Pavakandiona ndichifamba ndichiyambuka mugwagwa, mukomana wacho akabva angomhanyira. Nekufamba-famba kweropa, nzira yakarongwa kwandiri. Zvechokwadi ndakapa chimwe chinhu uye ndakaedzawo kupa mwana akachekwa dzimwe rumbidzo kuburikidza nemaoko. Imwe nguva ndakanga ndava kubva kuCasino muPhnom Penh uye, ndichifamba ndakananga kune tuk tuk, ndakasangana nekakomana kakanga kakapfeka zvinonyadzisa. Ndakamupa mari yepepa yandaifunga kuti maRiels (mari yeCambodian). Akanditenda zvikuru nokupfugama, achiperekedzwa ne‘wais’ hombe uyezve nokufamba pamwe chete netuk tuk, achishevedzera kuti mazvita nguva dzose. Ndakafunga kuti kwaiva kuwedzeredza nokuda kwema euro mashoma iwayo, asi pandakazosvika kuhotera yangu ndakaona kuti ndakanga ndisina kumupa Riels asi US dollars. Sendi rakawira panzvimbo, ndakanyatsoona manzwiro. Kakomana kaya kanga kave nemanheru akanaka uye zvakandipa kugutsikana zvakare. Uye mwero wakati wegutsikano ungagonawo kuita rutivi mukupa imwe mari kuvanhu vane rombo rakanaka kupfuura iwe.
Ndinoda kuwedzera maziso kune maitiro emukadzi waKhun moo.
Ipapo unofanira kunge uchikwanisa kuita chimwe chinhu chiri nani pane kutambanudza ruoko rwako.
Mamongi enguva pfupi hapana chimwe kunze kwemusangano wakachengetedzwa, kwete chinhu chakanaka, asi chakakanganiswa zvakanyanya.
Pane zvibodzwa zvezvipfeko here zvekusiyanisa pakati penyanzvi yemonk neyenguva pfupi?
Mutemo weThai uripo unonzwika sechiDutch kunze kwekusunungurwa ikoko.
William,
Mamongi anogamuchira pasipoti yemamongi uye anonyoreswa.
Ndodawo mwana wemukadzi wangu.
Hapana chekuita nemukomana, ane usimbe hwekushanda, kunwa uye kudzoreredzwa semumongi.
Kune zvakare masangano akasiyana emamongi ane maitiro akasiyana zvishoma.
Kubva kumamongi asina shangu muIsaan ane spartan nzira yehupenyu kusvika kune yakasarudzika vhezheni mumaguta makuru.
Mamongi echikadzi anofamba akapfeka hembe chena uye hauwanzonzwa chero chakaipa pamusoro pazvo.
Kazhinji vakadzi vanoda kutungamirira hupenyu hwakanyarara.
Pasipoti yemongi yakadai (gwaro rekuzivisa monastic) inonzi nǎng-sǔu sòe-thíe (หนังสือสุทธิ). Rine mashoko akasiyana-siyana. Kusanganisira zita rehurumende rekutanga nerekupedzisira, basa risati rave mumongi, nyika, zita rababa naamai, nhoroondo yekuzvarwa, nezvimwe. Uye nezve kutangwa rini, kupi uye naani, zita idzva rakatorwa, pari temberi (s) imwe iri (yave) yakabatanidzwa uye zvichingodaro.
Wese mumongi wepamutemo (Bhikkhu, ภิกษุ) ane kabhuku kakadaro. Maererano neThai Sangha, vakadzi havagoni kuva mamongi (Bhikkhuni, ภิกษุณี)… Buddha pachake akafunga zvakasiyana, aisazofara nemabatiro anoita dzidziso dzechiThai. Saka havanawo kabhuku kepamutemo. Kune mamongi chaiwo echikadzi dzimwe nguva aipfeka jasi reyero / orenji, asi izvo hazvitenderwe neThai Sangha. Imwe mhinduro yaiva nguo dzvuku. Chiitiko chinozivikanwa zvikuru chakaitika zana ramakore rapfuura, apo Narin Phasit akaita kuti vanasikana vake vaviri vagadzwe samamongi.
Panzvimbo peyero, orenji kana kuti tsvuku, mukadzi wechiBuddha “akapanduka” muduku anogona kusarudza jasi jena. Asi nguo chena yakadaro chaizvoizvo haisi yemamongi asi vanhuwo zvavo. Ava vagari vemo / vakarara (kureva kwete monk) vakadzi vanorarama nehutsvene uye vasina kuroora. Vanoridaidza kuti Mêh-chie (แม่ชี).
Onawo chidimbu chakaitwa naTino pakutanga pane ino blog (2018): Vakadzi mukati meBuddhism
Kana kubvunzurudzwa uku ne "mumongi wechikadzi akapanduka": https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2paKoU2zDuk
Ini pachangu, ndinofunga huwandu hwevapemhi muThailand hauna kunyanya kushata uye havawanzo kumanikidza.
Ndinozviziva zvakasiyana munyika dzakawanda, neIndia yakatanhamara.Uye kuti kupemha kunodzorwa ichokwadi. Zvimwe nechikonzero cheizvi, handimbopi mari kuvapemhi.” Zvandinoita kana zvanyanya kushungurudza, ndinozvipira kutenga chimwe chinhu chokudya, kana zvikarambwa, kazhinji vapemhi vanounganidza mari yevapambi.
Ndakamboona mupemhi muna Walking Street achimhanyiswa nemupurisa.
Akakambaira mumugwagwa negumbo rimwe chete. Handizivi kuti mupurisa uyu akatii chaizvo, asi papera chinguva rimwe gumbo rakabva rabuda achibva atofamba achienda.
Uye mumwe mupemhi mudiki wandaigara ndichiona achifamba pamahombekombe eJomtien uye manheru padivi pemabhawa ePattaya, ndakazosangana muPhuket. Akandizivawo.
Ndinofunga kuti yakanaka bhizinesi modhi.
Izvi zvese zvinondifungisa bhaisikopo naEddy Murphy, anogarawo pabhodhi rine mavhiri sekunge anonzi akaoma mitezo nemagirazi matema ari bofu rake, achipemha, kusvikira mapurisa mashoma auya kuzomusimudza ndokumuisa pamakumbo ake, anobva ati, “Rumbidzai Ishe chishamiso chaitika, ndinogona kufamba, ndinoona”
Ndasanganawo navo uye handipe mari nekuda kwekushungurudzwa kuseri.
Nekudaro, ini dzimwe nguva ndinoona vamiriri veThai vanondibvumira nemusoro. Ini ndinoona icho sechiratidzo chekuti zvine chekuita ne "chaiye Thai mupemhi".
Kubva ipapo ini ndinoteerera zvakanyanya kumutauro wemuviri, maitiro evanopfuura.
Kunyangwe hazvo munhu wese zvino ave nemusoro wakasiyana nemhedzisiro yenguva yekorona
Zvinotonyanya kurwadza kana uchiziva kuti vamwe vana vakagwinya vanovhuna makumbo kuti vapemha, nekuti ukasapa mwana ane rombo rakadaro asingakumbire chinhu, mweya wako unorambwa, imwe nzira makore mashoma apfuura. wakatyaira kushanyira matemberi 9 ane mukurumbira muzuva rimwe chete, mune imwe yeidzo temberi maive nekupa zvidhinha kwese kwese kuti uise zvipo zvako zvakanaka, sirin'i yeimba yekutandarira yega yega yaive yakaturikwa nemitsetse ine mapeji asingaverengeki akasungirirwa paari, pakanga paine skeleton dzakasiyana dzepurasitiki senge. wako dzimwe nguva kuhofisi yachiremba kuti udzidze muviri wemunhu, vakanga vapfeka zvishoma nezvishoma skeletons uye vakanamatira mbiya yekupemha nerumwe ruoko uye tepi yaigara ichiridzwa yakanyorwa, TAMBOEN, TAMBOEN, kuti uponese mweya wako. mudzimai wangu weThai akashamiswa nezvose izvi achipemha mari, izvi zvakanga zvisina chokuita neBhudism, nenzira iyi uzivi hwakanaka hwehupenyu hunova hwakachena hombe huri kuwedzera mari ichiita tube nuis nesainzi idzi ini handipe chero chinhu kune "masangano" akadaro.
Pandakaenda kuThailand kekutanga ndikagara muhotera padyo nepakati peChiang Mai uye ndakafamba kuenda pakati nemutungamiriri wangu. Vachifamba nepamusoro pebhiriji, vakadzi vashomanana vaiva nevana vakanga vachipemha kumativi ose ebhiriji. Ndakanga ndatonzwa kuti ndisaite hanya nazvo, asi manheru mashomanana misodzi yakauya mumaziso angu nokuti ndiri "mutorwa akapfuma". Mushure memanheru mashoma, ndakatambanudza chikwama changu ndokuburitsa 20 baht (10 baht kumunhu wese) Mazuva mashoma gare gare, senzira yekuzvidzivirira, mari ndaive ndatove nayo muhomwe nekuti kuratidza chikwama chako chakashama paruzhinji kunogona kukwezva. zvimwe zvinhu - Kuwanda kwandaienda ikoko, misodzi yakawedzera kuuya kwandiri nokuti pedyo nebhiriji iroro pane hotera ye5 star apo motokari dzinodhura dzaifamba nekudzoka uye izvo zvakasiyana zvikuru nehurombo huripo.
Manheru ekupedzisira asati aenda kumba, mumwe wevakadzi ivavo akatamira kune rumwe rutivi rwebhiriji ndokumupa 500 THB, chimwe chinhu chandisati ndambopa mupemhi muNetherlands. (regai vaya vanouya kuno kubva kuEastern Bloc kuzopemha) Ndakamutora pikicha yake nemwana wake muchivande kuti “ndimuendese kumba (mumoyo mangu)
Gore rakatevera ndakanga ndadzokera kuChiang Mai uye sezviri pachena hotera imwe chete padhuze nezambuko iro - akabva angodzokera pamoyo wangu asi aive asipo - ndakamuona aine mwana wake zvino muguta naMac D.
Ndakatanga ndachera mvura ndokumupa pamwe chete nemari. Aya ndiwo mafambiro azvaiitika manheru oga oga, kunwa mvura (uye dzimwe nguva zvokudya) uye kumupa mari.
Ndakarangarira kuti ndine matoyi ndichiri mudiki, asi handina kuona mwana iyeye achitamba, ndakabva ndaenda panzvimbo inotengeswa matoyi ndokutenga mota. Ndakadzokera ndokumupa. Nerudo nekuchengeta zvakabvumwa ndokuiswa mubag make (mwana aive akarara) apa chiso chaive nenyemwerero yaindifadza.
Mangwana acho paive nemumwe mwana waaive naye nerimwe bhodhoro remvura nemari ndikaona vana vese vachitamba nemota iya (zvakandinakira). Ndakaendazve kuchitoro chiya ndokutengera mumwe mwana chitoyi chimwe. Zvino vose vaiva nechimwe chinhu.
Pandakapfuura neipapo ndine shamwari yangu yakanaka yokuThai, akataura naye ndokunditenda. Ndaifunga kuti vaiva vakomana 2 vaainavo asi zvakazova vasikana 2 (kuseka mativi ese, asi hazvina kumunetsa nekuti vose vakafara nechipo.
Pandinonyora izvi zvakare, misodzi inouya mumaziso angu uye ndangariro dzinouya zvakare. Kunyangwe chokwadi chekuti ndinonyeverwa pese pese kuti kune zvakare "scammers" kunze uko, ndinopa kubva mumanzwiro angu. nekuti (Kazhinji) isu sevaMadokero takapfuma kupfuura ruzhinji rwevanhu veThai.
Kunofanirawo kuva kurerwa kwangu kwechiKristu kunondiita kuti ndizviite. Kana zvisiri zvavo, ndezveshamwari dzangu dzeThai kuti dzipe mari shoma.