Lopburi, nhoroondo yakapfuma uye cheeky tsoko (vhidhiyo)
Lopburi (ลพบุรี), inonziwo Lop Buri kana Lob Buri, idhorobha rinonakidza rinowanikwa anenge maawa matatu kuchamhembe kweBangkok. Ndiro rimwe remaguta ekare muThailand uye nekuda kwechikonzero ichocho chakakodzera kushanyirwa.
Hukuru hweSukhothai, mucheche weThailand
Nguva dzakanaka munhoroondo dzinowanzozvarwa nekumonyorora kweramangwana, kusangana kwemamiriro ezvinhu kana kutora mikana. Hwaro hwehumambo hweSukhothai - hunoonekwa munhoroondo yepamutemo yeThai sekutanga kweThailand yemazuva ano - muenzaniso wakanaka weizvi.
Ziva Thailand (10): Mutauro wechiThai
Mutauro wechiThai ndiwo mutauro wepamutemo weThailand, unotaurwa nevanhu vangangosvika mamirioni makumi matanhatu neshanu munyika nekune dzimwe nyika. Mutauro weThai itoni mutauro, zvinoreva kuti mataurirwo nematauriro emazwi akakosha kune zvinoreva mutsara. Izvi zvinoita kuti mutauro wacho dzimwe nguva uome kune vekune dzimwe nyika kuti vadzidze, asiwo wakasiyana uye unonakidza.
Iyo Ramakien: iyo Thai yenyika epic ine midzi yeIndia
Iyo Ramakien, iyo Thai vhezheni yeIndia Ramayana epic, yakanyorwa makore anopfuura 2.000 apfuura, maererano neSanskrit nemudetembi Valmiki, inotaura nyaya isingaperi uye yepasirese yekupokana pakati pezvakanaka nezvakaipa.
"The Mad Fourth Century" - shanduro yeSoutheast Asia
Muna 1978, mutori wenhau wekuAmerica uye munyori wenhoroondo Barbara Tuchman (1912-1989), akaburitsa 'A Ditant Mirror - The Calamitous 14th Century', mushanduro yechiDutch 'De Waanzige Veertiende Eeuw', bhuku rinonakidza pamusoro pehupenyu hwemazuva ese muMiddle Europe. mukuru uye muFrance kunyanya, nehondo, denda redenda, uye kupesana kwechechi sezvinonyanya kusanganisa.
Midzi yebudiriro yeKhmer
Budiriro yeKhmer, iyo ichiri yakafukidzwa nengano, pasina mubvunzo yakave nepesvedzero huru pachikamu chikuru chenzvimbo iyo nhasi inozivikanwa seSoutheast Asia. Zvakadaro mibvunzo mizhinji yasara isina kupindurwa kuvanyori venhoroondo nevanochera matongo nezvekwakabva humambo hunofadza uhu.
Apo nyanzvi yemitauro yechiFrench, munyori wemifananidzo, anochera matongo uye globetrotter Etienne François Aymonier akafa pana January 21, 1929, akanga ararama upenyu hwakapfuma uye hwakazara. Semukuru wemauto ehondo, akashanda kuFar East kubva muna 1869, kunyanya muCochinchine, yemazuva ano yeVietnam. Afadzwa nenhoroondo uye tsika dzevanhu veko, akatanga kudzidza chiCambodian mushure mekusangana nevashoma veKhmer mudunhu reTra Vinh.
Iyo Dharmasala Route kubva kuAngkor kuenda kuPhimai
Nzvimbo yepakati yehumambo hukuru hweKhmer (9 kusvika hafu yezana ramakore rechigumi neshanu) - uko chikamu chikuru chemazuva ano Thailand chinogona kuverengerwa - chaidzorwa nepakati kubva kuAngkor. Chiremera chepakati ichi chakabatanidzwa kune humambo hwese nemambure enzira dzemvura dzinofambika uye anopfuura chiuru chemamaira emigwagwa yakanyatsogadzirwa uye yakasimudzwa yakashongedzerwa zvivakwa zvinodiwa kuti kufamba kufambiswe, senge nzvimbo dzakavharwa, nzvimbo dzekurapa, uye. madhishi emvura .
Nzvimbo yetsika uye madzinza eChanthaburi
Taura zita redunhu reChanthaburi uye chinhu chekutanga chinofungwa nevanhu vazhinji muchero. Dunhu ndiro rinopa durian, mangosteen, rambutan nemimwe michero yakawanda. Asi Chanthaburi inopfuura izvozvo, purovhinzi iyi iri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweThailand ine nhoroondo yakapfuma uye kuwanda kwekusiyana kwetsika.
Iyo Isan, iyo isingazivikanwe Thailand
Nekudaro, vashoma vashanyi vanoshanyira kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweThailand, iyo Isaan. Ndiro zita rekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweThailand.
Parwendo rwekudzidza kuCambodia
“Uri kuenda kurwendo rwekudzidza zvakare here?” Ndichiri kutsvinyirwa nguva nenguva. Ini pachangu ndini chikonzero chemubvunzo uyu nekuti kazhinji ndakapindura mimwe mibvunzo kubva kushamwari nevanoziva kuti handisi kuenda kuzororo asi parwendo rwekufunda. Nokukurumidza ndakatevera mubvunzo wefundo yandakatevera, iyo mhinduro yangu kwairi nguva dzose: "Nhoroondo yeKhmer uye icho chidzidzo chakareba." Hongu ndaizvireva sejee, asi zvakadaro inyaya inopfuura inonakidza.
Matemberi eKhmer asingazivikanwi muIsan
Isu tiri muUbon uye tinotanga zuva netsika. Iyo National Museum. Haisi yakakura, asi inopa tarisiro yakanakisa yenhoroondo yedunhu rino.
Isan, chikamu chakakanganwa cheThailand (1)
Isan inoumba chikamu chikuru cheThailand uye zvakare ine vagari vakawanda. Uye zvakadaro bani rakakura iri mwana wemunyika akaregeredzwa, angori maawa mashoma kubva kuBangkok. Vashanyi vazhinji vanofuratira nzvimbo iyi (kana kurudyi, kana vakaenda kuChiang Mai).
Column: Khmer hotline
Ini ndiri chapupu chemazuva ese kune zviri kuitika murwizi muBangkok, nekuti imba yedu yakavakwa padyo neKhlong Bangkok Noi, uye isu tine maonero pamusoro pezvinouya nekufamba uye kutengeserana nekufamba pamigero yeBangkokian.
Mifananidzo kubva kuIsaan - Northeast Thailand
Isaan haanyanyozivikanwa uye haawanzo kushanyirwa nevashanyi, asi Isaan pamwe ane yakawanda yekupa maererano netsika yenhaka. Nharaunda iyi inoratidza maratidziro enhoroondo yekare inofurirwa zvakanyanya netsika dzeLao neKhmer. Isaan zvakare ine mapaki emunyika akawanda ane masango akakura akanaka. Zvichangobva kuwanikwa zvekuchera matongo kumabvazuva kweUdorn Thani kubva kuBronze Age zvinoratidza nhoroondo yakapfuma yenzvimbo iyi. Zvakafanana zvinoenda kune dinosaur fossils…