Muna 1997 Thailand yakawana Bumbiro idzva iro richiri kuonekwa serakanakisa zvachose. Masangano akati wandei akaumbwa kuti atarise mashandiro akanaka ehurongwa hwegutsaruzhinji. Mune imwe op-ed muBangkok Post, Thitinan Pongsudhirak anotsanangura mabatiro akaita coups d'état a2006 uye 2014 nemaBumbiro matsva akaisawo vamwe vanhu mumasangano aya, vanhu vanovimbika chete kumasimba ari kutonga, zvichikanganisa democracy.
'Bumbiro rakakurumbira' ra1997 rakarasika
Zvino kuti nhaurirano pamusoro pekugadzirisa bumbiro remitemo iripo nguva dzose dzinoita nhau, hazvigoni kukuvadza kutarisa shure kune yaimboremekedzwa zvikuru bumbiro rekare ra1997. Bumbiro irori rinozivikanwa se'bumbiro revanhu ' tham -ma- noen chàbàb prà-chaa-chon) uye ichiri chimiro chakakosha uye chakasiyana. Kakanga kari kekutanga uye kekupedzisira kuti vanhu vapinde muhurongwa hwekunyorwa kwebumbiro idzva. Izvi zvakasiyana zvikuru, semuenzaniso, bumbiro remitemo razvino, iro rinoumbwa kuburikidza nehurumende yejunta. Ndosaka zvakare kune masangano anoedza kudzoreredza chimwe chinhu chezvakaitika muna 1997. Chii chakaita kuti bumbiro remitemo ra1997 rive rakasiyana kudaro?
Sarudzo dzemahara muThailand?
Pave pane zvakawanda zvekuita pamusoro peizvi. Zvakanaka, kwete, kunonoka. Nhasi zvaitika. Zvichaunza chii? VaThai vanogona kudzora ramangwana ravo here?
Bumbiro remitemo rakazara nezvirevo zvakanaka. Unoda kuti munhu wose, kusanganisira hurumende, vatevedzere kwazviri. Mapato ezvematongerwo enyika akasiyana achapinda musarudzo muna 2019 anzwa kuti ari kuda kushandura bumbiro riripo, kechigumi. Sekuona kwangu, hurumende itsva inofanirwa kutarisisa zvakanyanya, zvirinani pakugadzirisa nyaya dzakanyanya kukosha munharaunda yeThai
Mambo Maha Vajiralongkorn vanosaina bumbiro idzva
Humambo hwake Mambo Maha Vajiralongkorn vakasaina bumbiro idzva reThailand nemusi weChina. Bumbiro rechimakumi maviri iri rinofanirwa kumisa kunetsana kuri kuitika munyika. Komisheni inoona nezvebumbiro remitemo (CDC) yave nemwedzi yakawanda ichishanda pabumbiro remitemo uye nzira yave pachena kuti sarudzo dziitwe muna 20.
Maonero emuverengi: 'Mamiriro ezvinhu ezvematongerwo enyika muThailand haasi kukanganisa, asi zvakajairwa'
Nekubuda kwe58%, 61% yeThais vakataura vachifarira bumbiro idzva umo democracy inongopihwa basa rakaderera uye mauto anochengeta simba kuburikidza neSeneti isina kusarudzwa. Neine mukana wakaganhurana nechokwadi, Thailand yakatarisana nenguva iyo inozoonekwa nekuwedzera kudeurwa kweropa. Kubhomba kwemazuva mashoma apfuura chiratidzo chakashata chezvakamirira Thailand.
Vanhu veThai vanoti 'hongu' kubumbiro reJunta
Vanhu veThai vakavhotera mureferendamu yebumbiro idzva rinovimbisa kuenderera mberi kwemauto. Mushure mekunge mavhoti makumi mapfumbamwe nemana kubva muzana averengwa, vangangosvika zvikamu makumi matanhatu nechimwe kubva muzana vakavhotera bumbiro remitemo. Vangori pasi pe94% vanopokana.
Vagari vanovhota vanosvika mamiriyoni makumi mashanu nhasi vanokwanisa kuvhota pareferendamu yekuda kana kupikisa bumbiro remitemo idzva, iro rakaumbwa nekomiti yakasarudzwa nevatongi vemauto.
Thaksin Shinawatra anoshora zvakanyanya bumbiro remutemo
Vaimbove Mutungamiriri Thaksin Shinawatra vanoshora zvikuru bumbiro remutemo rejunta, iro rinogona kuvhoterwa kana kupokana pareferendamu musi wa7 Nyamavhuvhu.
Thailand iri kuenda kunguva dzinonakidza. Chero zvazvichabuda, referendamu iri kuuya yegwaro rebumbiro remitemo haisi kuzogadzirisa makakatanwa aripo munyaya dzezvematongerwo enyika.
Mapurisa eThai akasunga vasikana vaviri vane makore masere ekuberekwa nekuda kwekubvarura mazita ekuvhota pamadziro echikoro. Saka vari kupomerwa "kukanganisa hurongwa hwereferendamu" uye "kuparadza midziyo yeruzhinji"
Makore maviri ejunta muThailand: Gwaro rebumbiro, hongu kana kwete vachipokana nehurumende?
Bangkok Post inovhura nhasi nemusoro wenyaya: 'Wachi iri kunanga yakananga kumuyedzo wakakosha wejunta'. Maziso ese ari pareferendamu, iyo ichaona kuti hurumende ichazadzisa here “Roadmap to Democracy” uye kutara zuva resarudzo.
Gwaro rebumbiro rakarambwa: Sarudzo dzakamiswa muThailand
Thailand ichange ichitongwa nemauto eJunta kwenguva yakareba kupfuura yaitarisirwa iye zvino sezvo chikumbiro chebumbiro idzva charambwa neparamende. Pane avo vanokodzera kuvhota, zana nemakumi matatu nevashanu vaipokana negwaro, zvichienzaniswa nezana neshanu.
Dare remakurukota reThai rakaendesa zvarinotaura pamusoro pebumbiro remitemo kuConstitutional Commission (CDC). Rondedzero yacho ine zvisingasviki zana zvakagadziridzwa. Sekureva kweMutevedzeri weMutungamiriri weNyika Wissanu Krea-ngam, hafu yeiyi ine chekuita nekugadziriswa uye imwe hafu ine chekuita nesarudzo yemazwi.
Bumbiro remitemo idzva rine mutauro richaongororwa nereferendamu. Nenzira iyi, Komisheni yeReform (NCPO) nedare remakurukota vari kuita zvido zvevanopikisa pamwe neveruzhinji. Referendamu ichaitwa muna Ndira 2016. Izvi zvaita kuti sarudzo dziendeswe mberi kwemwedzi mitanhatu.
Sarudzo yemazuva ano yakakosha nhau dzeThai, kusanganisira:
- Chivabvu 1: Zuva Revashandi
- Mapoka evashandi anoda mubairo wepamusoro muThailand
- Prayut inokumbira EU kuti iwane ngoni pakubata hove
- Referendamu ichatungamira kumisikidzwa kwesarudzo
- Muzvinabhizimisi akapondwa muNonthaburi
Nhau kubva kuThailand - Chipiri, Kubvumbi 21, 2015
Sarudzo yemazuva ano yakakosha nhau dzeThai, kusanganisira:
-CDC: Bumbiro idzva richaunza kuyananiswa chaiko
- Prayut: Vashandi vehurumende vane huori vakasiya basa vakabatwawo nazvo
- Thailand padyo neEU kurambidzwa kupinda kunze kwehove
– Kupemha mumugwagwa kunorambidzwa