Lopburi, nhoroondo yakapfuma uye cheeky tsoko (vhidhiyo)

Dusit Sawan Thanya Maha Prasat Chigaro Horo paMambo Narai's Palace

lopburi (ลพบุรี), inodaidzwawo kuti Lop Buri kana Lob Buri, iguta rinonakidza rine nhoroondo yakapfuma pamusoro pekufamba kwemaawa matatu kuchamhembe kweBangkok. Iri rimwe remaguta ekare pasi rose Tairendi uye nokuda kwechikonzero ichocho chete zvakakodzera kushanyirwa.

Guta rakavambwa muna 1350. Kunyange Marco Polo akatsanangura Lopburi mumafambiro ake, guta racho rainzi Lavo.

Mambo Narai Mukuru

Lopburi inofungidzirwa kuti yakavambwa muzana ramakore rechitanhatu neMon, dzinza rinobva kuSoutheast Asia. Muzana ramakore rechigumi, Lopburi yakava chikamu cheKhmer Empire, pasi pekutonga kwaMambo Suryavarman I. Mazhinji temberi akanaka eKhmer uye zvivakwa zvakavakwa muguta panguva iyi, sePrang Sam Yot shrine uye Wat Phra Si Mahathat. Mazhinji eaya enhoroondo zvimiro anogona achiri kuonekwa muLopburi.

Muzana ramakore rechi 13, Lopburi yakauya pasi pesimba rehumambo hweThai huri kusimukira hweSukhothai. Gare gare, muzana ramakore rechi 14, Lopburi yakava nzvimbo yakakosha yeHumambo hweAyutthaya, inofukidza yakawanda yemazuva ano Thailand. Mambo Narai Mukuru, mumwe wevatongi vane mukurumbira weAyutthaya, akaita Lopburi guta rake rechipiri muzana ramakore rechi 17 uye akavaka mizinda yakawanda nenhare ipapo. Mambo Narai aizivikanwa nekutaurirana kwake nenyika dzemuEurope, uye Lopburi yakava muzinda wakazara nevashanyi nevashambadzi kubva kumativi akasiyana epasi.

Mushure mekufa kwaMambo Narai muna 1688, Lopburi akarasikirwa nekukosha ndokuwira mukusagadzikana. Zvizhinji zvezvivakwa zvakasiiwa uye zvakakuriswa nesango. Muzana ramakore rechi19, pasi pokutonga kwaMambo Mongkut (Rama IV) naMambo Chulalongkorn (Rama V), Lopburi yakavakwazve uye yakadzorerwa. Imba yaMambo Narai yakashandurwa kuita miziyamu, uye temberi zhinji dzekare dzakadzorerwa.

Phra prang Sam Yot (matatu matsvene prangs) mudunhu reLopburi, Thailand. Iyo monument inogona kunge yakavambwa mukupera kwe12th kana kutanga kwe13th century.

Macaques

Nhasi, Lopburi idhorobha rinoyevedza uye rine nhoroondo rinozivikanwa nevashanyi vanofarira nhoroondo yeThailand. Vashanyi vanogona kufamba pakati pematongo ekare nedzimba dzemadzimambo, uye kushanyira matembere mazhinji nenzvimbo dzinotangira panguva dzakasiyana dzenhoroondo yeThai.

Nhasi, guta rinonyanya kuzivikanwa nemazana aro Macaques ( Macaca fascicularis ) inofamba-famba yakasununguka pakati peguta. Kunyanya kutenderedza tembere yeKhmer, Prang Sam Yot nenzvimbo tsvene yeKhmer, Sarn Phra Karn, unoona tsoko muhuwandu. Prang Sam Yot pakutanga inzvimbo yechiHindu. Chimiro chine maprang matatu, anomiririra Brahma, Vishnu uye Shiva (hutatu hweHindu). Yakazozivikanwa senzvimbo tsvene yechiBuddha.

De apes vanodyiswa nevanhu veko, kunyanya panguva yeTsoko Mutambo muna Mbudzi. Mazana etsoko haatyi vanhu uye anenge anetsa. Vanosiiwa vega neruzhinji nekuti vanonzi vanounza 'rombo rakanaka'.

Muvhidhiyo iri pasi apa unowana fungidziro yakanaka yetsoko dze cheeky.

Vhidhiyo: Lopburi, nhoroondo uye tsoko

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