Ko Move Forward Party inofambira mberi ichaparara here?
(Chikwereti chemupepeti: Can Sangtong / Shutterstock.com)
Mukana iwoyo wakakura. Dare reConstitutional Court nguva pfupi yadarika rakapa mutongo wekuti hurongwa hweMove Forward Party, MFP, hwekuda kuvandudza chikamu chegumi nembiri chemutemo weCriminal Code kuedza kupidigura humambo huri mubumbiro remitemo. Izvi zvinogona kuita kuti bato iri rirambidzwe, iro rakakunda zvigaro zana nemakumi mashanu neimwe muparamende musarudzo dzemuna 112, asi rakatadza kuumba hurumende nekuda kwemavhoti asina kunaka kubva kuSeneti ine nhengo zana nemakumi mashanu yakagadzwa nehurumende yapfuura yePrayut. Bato rePheu Thai, rine zvigaro zana nemakumi mana nechimwe muparamende, rakaumba hurumende, yaimbova mupikisi asi yava chikamu chevakuru.
Iyo lese majeste article 112 inoisa chirango chakaderera chemakore matatu uye mutongo wakakura wemakore gumi nemashanu pamhosva kune chero munhu anotuka kana kutyisidzira Mambo, Mambokadzi, Muchinda weCrown kana Regent. Mushure memakore akati wandei maive musina Chinyorwa 15 mhosva, vakakurumidza kuwedzera muhuwandu muna 112, pamwe nekuda kwekuratidzira kwakawanda, uko kwaidawo kuvandudzwa kwehumambo. Vanhu vangangosvika mazana maviri nemakumi mashanu vakapomerwa mhosva yekutonga, kusanganisira vana vadiki makumi maviri nevashanu, vazhinji vakatarisana nemhosva dzakawanda kusvika gumi neshanu, uye vashoma vakatotongerwa makore anosvika makumi mana mujeri.
Musi wa31 Ndira, Dare reConstitutional Court reThailand rakapa mutongo wekuti pasi peChikamu 49 cheBumbiro reMitemo ra2017, zvakaitwa nemutungamiri weMFP, Pita Limjaroenrat nebato zvakaratidza kushandiswa kwekodzero nerusununguko nechinangwa chekupidigura hutongi hwejekerere naMambo semusoro. yekukanda kwenyika. Dare rakaraira Pita neMFP kuti vamise chero chiitiko, kutaura kana kutaurirana kune chinangwa chekubvisa mutemo uye kurambidza chero shanduko kumutemo pasina chikonzero chemutemo.
Mutongo uyu, kunyange hazvo pasina zvirango zvichatemerwa, unotarisirwa kupa Komisheni inoona nezvesarudzo zvikonzero zvekukurudzira kuparara kweMFP uye kurambidzwa kwevakuru vayo kuita zvematongerwo enyika pasi peChikamu 92 chemutemo weOrganic Law on Political Parties. Pamusoro pezvo, chikumbiro chinogona kukwidzwa kuNational Anti-Corruption Commission (NACC) vachipokana nenhengo dzeparamende makumi mana nemana dzakasaina chikumbiro musi waKurume 44, 25 chekukurudzira kuvandudzwa kwemutemo, vachivapomera mhosva yekutyora hunhu hwakanyanya. Pasi peArticle 2021 yebumbiro remutemo ra235, NACC ikawana humbowo hwakakwana, inogona kuendesa nyaya iyi kuCriminal Chamber for Political Office Holders of the Supreme Court. Mutongo une mhosva unogona kutungamira kurambidzwa kwezvematongerwo enyika kwevamiriri ava, kusanganisira Pita nemutevedzeri wemutungamiri Sirikanya Tansakun.
Kuti ibudirire, uye kwete kungorarama chete, MFP inofanira kuita sarudzo yakakosha: kuisa mberi zvido zveavo vanoramba vachikurudzira shanduko kumutemo uyu, kana kudzivisa nyaya iyi zvachose uye kutarisa kune mamwe maitiro ekugadzirisa.
Kutyisidzirwa kwekuparadzwa uye kurambidzwa kungangoitwa kwevakuru vebato nenhengo dzeParamende kunogona kumisa mabasa nehurongwa hwebato, ukuwo zvichikurudzira kuodzwa mwoyo uye kuneta pakati penhengo nevatsigiri varo. Kana zvinhu zvanyanya kuipa, hurongwa hwemapato ebato nemapazi ebato zvichaputswa uye kukwanisa kwaro kushanda sebato rinopikisa rine pundutso kunogona kukanganiswa zvikuru nekurasikirwa kwezvigaro zveparamende, vane nharo vane hunyanzvi uye mukana wekutsauka kwenhengo dzeparamende. Kuvakazve sangano rebato, rakafanana nedanho rakatevera kuparadzwa kwevakaritangira, Future Forward Party (FFP, muna 2020), zvinoda nguva yakakosha uye zviwanikwa, kunyangwe chimiro chezvematongerwo enyika chikaramba chakamira.
Kunyange zvazvo pfungwa nemafambiro akaita kuti MFP ikunde musarudzo ingangoramba ichienderera mberi, bato iri rakatarisana nemipimo yakajeka mukududzira mafungiro edemocratic uye chishuwo chekupidigura chimiro cheConservative quo, kunyanya maererano nehumambo kuita zviito zvemutemo. Chiitiko chakakosha chakagadzwa nemutongo ndechekuti chimiro chisingachinjiki uye chinoremekedzwa chehumambo chikamu chisingaparadzaniswi chechengetedzo yenyika. Chokwadi, mamiriro ezvinhu ebato anogona kuita kuti veruzhinji vanzwirwe tsitsi nekupa mubairo wesarudzo wekupinda mubato mune remangwana. Asi izvi zvinogona kunge zvisina kukwana kugadzirisa dambudziko rekuzivikanwa richasangana nebato. Kuti ibudirire, kwete kungorarama chete, MFP inofanira kuita sarudzo yakakosha: kana kuisa mberi zvido zveavo vanoramba vachikurudzira kuchinja kwemutemo uyu, kana kudzivisa nyaya iyi zvachose uye kuisa pfungwa pane mamwe maitiro ekugadzirisa. Panguva yekunyora, MFP yakabvisa mutemo wayo wekugadzirisa Chisungo 112 kubva pawebhusaiti yayo, sezvingangoita maererano nemutongo wedare.
Zvichipesana nemamiriro ezvinhu ekuedza kugadzirisa Chisungo 112, chero bato ririkuda kuchigadzirisa richasangana nedambudziko remutemo rinowedzera kusawirirana kwavo. Chipingamupinyi ichi chicharamba chiripo zvisinei nekukakavadzana kweveruzhinji. Kunyange zvazvo Dare rakati shanduko inogona kuitwa kuburikidza nemaitiro emutemo, mukuita izvi zvinoramba zvisina kujeka, zvingangove zvichienderana nekutonga kwematare, uye zvinokwanisa kujekeswa nemimwe mitongo.
Mhedzisiro yekukurumidza yemamiriro ezvematongerwo enyika eThailand ndeyekuti yakadzosa mutongo weChinyorwa 112 munhaurirano yenyika. Hurukuro yeruzhinji pamusoro penyaya iyi yakasvika pakakwirira apo hurongwa hweMFP hwekuvandudza mutemo uyu hwakashandiswa nemapato akawanda ezvematongerwo enyika sechikonzero chekutsanangura kuti sei vaisakwanisa kutsigira hurumende yeMFP. Zvakabuda pachena kuti pakange pasina ruzhinji rwekugadzirisa zvinhu muparamende iripo; kunyangwe vazhinji vevatsigiri veMFP vakaramba kutsigira zvirevo zvavo.
Kutariswa neveruzhinji kwakatarisa mumwedzi ichangopfuura pane dzimwe nyaya dzezvematongerwo enyika, senge Pheu Thai's digital wallet (10.000 baht yeThai yega yega ane makore gumi nematanhatu zvichikwira). Iye zvino, zvisinei, nhaurirano yakakurumbira pamusoro peChikamu 16 zvechokwadi ichadzoserwa, nekutarisa patsva pakodzero yerusununguko rwekutaura. Ichi chimwe chinhu chisinga fanirwe kugamuchirwa nevanochengetedza.
Mhedzisiro yakazara yemutongo uyu ichazivikanwa kana paine kujeka kwakawanda pamusoro pekuti MFP ichaparadzwa here kana kuti kwete. Kuparara kweFFP muna 2020 kwakaburitsa kutsamwa kwevanhu kwakakonzera kuratidzira kwakawanda. Kana iyo MFP ikasangana nedambudziko rimwe chete, nhevedzano yezviitiko inogona kutamba zvakare. VaProgressive vaive vatotsamwa kuti bato ravo raikunda ririkunyimwa nzvimbo muhurumende; zvino vanofanira kutarisana nemukana wekuti bato rinogona kuparadzwa. Saizvozvo, vanganzwa iko zvino kudikanwa kwekuendesa zvichemo zvavo kumigwagwa zvakare. Conservatives, kune rumwe rutivi, vanogona kusafara nesangano ravanoti rawedzera kuisa sangano rinodiwa mukurwiswa. Kuparara kweMFP kungangoreva kuti Thailand inofanira kugadzirira mhirizhonga yezvematongerwo enyika sezvo mativi anopikisa ari kunetsana pamusoro pemaonero avo akasiyana ehutongi hweThai nehutongi hwebumbiro.
Zvinyorwa zvinosanganisira:
- Bangkok Post - Mashoko akasimba kubva mudare
- Bangkok Post - Zvikumbiro zveMove Forward Party kubviswa zvakaiswa
Ndima inoti "..kana kumisa kutaurirana kwakanangana nekubvisa mutemo.." haina kururama. Dare rinotenda kuti bato rinofanirwa kumisa kutaurirana nezve KUCHINJWA kwemutemo. Royalists vanotenda kuti nekugadzirisa mutemo (kusanganisira kuti chete Royal Household Bureau inogona kubhadharisa mhosva pachinzvimbo chemunhu wese), bato rinoda pachivande kubvisa mutemo. Maonero akafanana anotorwawo nevatongi vematare avo vanofunga kuti bato iri rinoda kubvisa mutemo muchivande, kunyange hazvo bato iri richiti, zvekusvika pakubhowekana, haridaro. Uye izvo zvingakanganisa kugarisana kwenyika, chengetedzo, ruremekedzo, zvichingodaro uye kuve kupera kwehutsika uhu uye nekudaro zvisiri pamutemo. Iko, nemamwe mazwi, kududzirwa kwakafara kwemutemo uye dare rinoziva "chiratidzo chakavanzika" chebato.
Thai PBS semuenzaniso, asi Khoasod neThai Enquirer akafanana neizvi, akanyora:
“Dare rakatiwo bato naPita vasiye mabasa ese akadai, zvinosanganisira kutaura maonero, kutaura, kunyora, kushambadza kana kushandisa dzimwe nzira dzekutaurirana vachitsigira kugadzirisa mutemo welèse majesté.
Kugadzirisa mutemo welèse majesté kuburikidza nenzira dzisiri dzemutemo, pasi peChisungo 49 (ndima 2) yeBumbiro reMitemo uye Chinyorwa 74 chemutemo weorganic, hazvibvumirwe, dare rakadaro.
Usafunge kana iyo Bangkok Post yakanyora izvi zvisirizvo, asi hunhu hwavo hwave huchidzikira kwemakore uye vari kusimba mumaoko emasimba ari ...
Chero zvazvingava, sezvo dare richitenda kuti bato iri rine hurongwa husina kunaka, tsvimbo yekuparadza bato ichawanikwa munguva pfupi. Chisungo 112 sezviri pachena chinotenderwa kukurukurwa mudare reparamende asi kwete kunze kwacho, asi zvakaoma kutaura nezve shanduko yemutemo kana zvisingabvumidzwe kuziviswa pachena.
Inoramba iri nyika inokosha.
Tino, ehe ndakaverenga mupepanhau kuti panotodiwa kudzingwa.
Kana izvi zvikabudirira, vepamusoro vachabvisa zvakare zvakabuda musarudzo 'zvakaoma' uye mamiriro ezvinhu anogona kuchengetedzwa. Sekutaura kwekare: 'Vakanwa girazi, vakatora pee uye zvose zvakaramba sezvazvaive.'
Handitendi kuti Move Forward ichabviswa nekuda kwerutsigiro rwakakura pakati pehuwandu, kunyanya muBangkok, iyo iri orange zvachose. Kuparara kupi zvako kunogona kutungamira mukukunda kukuru kwesarudzo nguva inotevera yebato idzva reorenji rine vanhu vakafanana.
Uye zvinotungamira pasina chinhu muparamende. Pasina mubvunzo vamiriri veMFP vane mamiriro ezvinhu ekuti, kana vakaparadzwa, vose vachava nhengo dzeimwe yemamwe (zvichida 1-man) mapato zuva rinotevera.
Zvese zvinogoneka, Chris. Asi unofungei nezvekwakabva? Kuti hazvibviri uye zvinorangwa kutaura chero chinhu pamusoro pekuvandudza mutemo wakakomberedza Royal House?
Mushakabvu Mambo Bhumibol vakataura muna 2005 muhurukuro yemusi wa4 Zvita kuti mambo anofanirwa kushorwa nekuti munhu chete.
Mambo wekupedzisira Bhumibol Adulyadej akacherekedza kare muna 2005 kuti hurumende inofanira kumira kudaidza Chinyorwa 112 sezvo icho, sezvakataurwa naSulak, ichikanganisa mukurumbira wayo. Mukutaura kwake kwekuzvarwa, Mambo Bhumibol akati, "Chaizvoizvo, ndinofanirawo kushorwa. Handityi kana kutsoropodzwa kune chekuita nezvandinotadza, nekuti ndoziva. Nekuti kana muchiti mambo haashorwe zvinoreva kuti mambo haasi munhu. Kana mambo asingatadzi zvakangofanana nekumutarisira pasi nekuti mambo haasi kubatwa semunhu. Asi mambo anogona kuita zvakaipa.
Ndinonzwisisa kuti MFP ichapikisa mutongo uyu. Hakungori dambudziko remagariro nezvematongerwo enyika chete asiwo dambudziko remutemo. Dare ringaramba sei simba remutemo (paramende) kushandura (kana kutora kana kubvisa) mutemo kana chinyorwa chemutemo kana riri iro basa ravo chaizvo??? Dare richabva ratora chigaro cheparamende, ndinofunga.
Chris, hapana kukwidzwa kwezvisarudzo zveConstitutional Court.
Ndinofunga kuti uri kureva mutongo we "dare remhosva" pamusoro pePita, pakati pevamwe, nekuita mhirizhonga, semugumisiro wekuti Pita haachabvumirwi kubata nzvimbo yehufundisi.
Ndakatarisa zvakaitika kuFFP, asi MFP yaisafanira kuziva zviri nani here? Uye zvaisazova nani here kutaura nyaya dzinonetsa kudai hurumende yakanga yaumbwa zvechokwadi? Kushora dare reseneti iwe uchiziva kuti TPTB irikufonera pfuti hakusi kungwara futi.
Vakafanotungamira MFP, Bato reFuture Forward (FFP), rakaparadzwa nekuti Dare reConstitutional Court rakapa mutongo wekuti chikwereti chakapihwa bato chaive chipo chakarambidzwa (chakanyanya). Wese munhu akaramba mutongo uyu, kunze kwevekupedzisira-royalists.
Hongu, kwete kungwara kweMFP. Naizvozvo ndinokurudzira ani zvake kuti asasvetukira mumvura kuti aponese munhu ari kunyura. Mushure mezvose, iwe unogonawo kuzvinyudza iwe pachako.
Kana iwe usingakwanise kushambira iwe pachako, haufanirwe kuzviita, uye ndizvo zvaive muzviitiko zvese izvi. Kutanga tora dhipuroma rekushambira uye uzive kuti ndezvipi shamhu dzekuita.
Ini ndinofunga iyo MFP iri kushanda kunge isingaite, kana iwe uchida kushandura Thailand, inoyera, iwe uchafanirwa kuzviita kubva mukati, ivo vaifanira kuramba vakanyarara nezveChinyorwa 112 uye vakareruka zvishoma pakuumba hurumende uyezve. vakateya nheyo vanofanirwa kutanga vatsiva maseneta asiri emutemo uye vobva vagadzirisa nyaya dzinopisa, asi vakaedza sehando remusango kukwenya dzimwe mhou iwe uchikwanisa kuzvitora zvese wakadzikama.
Matauriro ekuti “kuedza kukorobha mhou” ndisati ndambonzwa, asi ndinobvumirana nemi chose. Ini handisati ndaziva Thailand blog kwenguva yakareba, asi chinoita kuti iyi blog ive yakanaka ndechekuti iwe unogona kudzidza zvakawanda nezveThailand uye kwete kubva pakuona kwevashanyi. Kana iwe ukaisa zita rebato riri mubvunzo mundima yekutsvaga kumusoro kuruboshwe, iwe unowana hupfumi hweruzivo nezve mafambiro avakaita. Chokwadi- 'yakaparara'. Nokuti vane zvakawanda zvokuzvipa mhosva. Iyo iTV nyaya yaive deja vu, "tsvimbo inoshandiswa kurova" inowanikwa kune wese munhu, chikonzero chakawanikwa nyore. Uye vakuru vechikwata vaifanira kuisa uchi pamiromo yavo nokuti, sezvinozivikanwa, 'uchi hunobata mosquito', uye sezvavanozivawo: 'uchi hunouraya mosquito.' Asi chinonyanyondishamisa ndechekuti mwedzi mishomanana mushure mekukunda kwesarudzo, zvese zvakatanga zvakarasika. Hazvinzwisisike kuti pakanga pasina 2nd kana 3rd murume / mukadzi akagadzirira kana murume wekutanga aifanira kubva mumunda, izvo zvaifanira kutarisirwa uye zvakaitika zvechokwadi.