Nhau kubva kuThailand - Kukadzi 7, 2013

Yave kutanga kuita senge nyaya inonakidza yemutikitivha: kuferefetwa kwe (kusina kupedzwa) kuvakwa kwenzvimbo dzemapurisa mazana matatu nemakumi mapfumbamwe nematanhatu nedzimba dzemapurisa zana nemakumi matanhatu nenhatu. Vatambi vakakosha: wezvematongerwo enyika ane simba muChiang Mai, chapupu chakakosha, aimbove Mutungamiriri Abhisit uye aimbove Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri Suthep Thaugsuban, neDhipatimendi reSpecial Investigation (DSI) se 'mutikitivha'.

Kuvaka kwakapihwa muna 2011 kuPCC Development and Construction Co, kambani inofungirwa neDSI kuti ndeyayo 'wezvematongerwo enyika ane simba', asi isina kunyoreswa semugoveri. Nekudaro, PCC haina kuita basa, asi yakapa kunze kune vanosvika gumi macontractors, izvo zvaipesana nemamiriro ekubhidha. Ma subcontractors aya haana kumbowana kana sendi rimwe chete, kunyangwe PCC yakaunganidza zvikamu zviviri zve877 miriyoni baht ne600 miriyoni baht.

Suthep anopinda mukutamba nekuti akapindira mukuita nyoro. Akashandura Terms of Reference kuitira kuti basa risapiwe dunhu rega rega, asi nyika yese kamwechete. Kune zvakare mibvunzo nezve mutengo uyo PCC yakawana basa. Vamwe vakwikwidzi vakanyunyuta kuna Abhisit nezve maitiro etenda panguva iyoyo, asi yakafuratira zvichemo zvavo.

DSI ichanzwa mapurisa matatu svondo rinouya. Number 1 anoti akanga atova pamudyandigere pakabvumwa chirongwa ichi; nhamba 2 inoti anga asati ave mukuru wemapurisa enyika panguva iyi uye nhamba yechitatu haitaure. Suthep naAbhisit vanoshevedzwawo neDSI kuti vataure. [Mufananidzo uri mukati: DSI musoro Tarit Pengdith.]

- Mapurisa akarwisa kasino yeTao Pun ine mukurumbira muBang Sue (Bangkok) nezuro. Akasunga zana rekubhejera akabata mamirioni emabhaht mumari. Kasino, iyo yakashanyirwawo nemapurisa katatu muna 2006, yakanyoreswa zviri pamutemo muzita remutengesi wezvekudya, pamwe mubati wemumwe munhu.

Iyo Anti-Money Laundering Hofisi (Amlo) yakatemera kutora kwemazuva makumi mapfumbamwe kwepasi pakamira kasino, inokosha 90 miriyoni baht. Amlo zvakare iri mushishi yekutora akati wandei mamwe makasino muBangkok nemamwe mapurovhinzi, ayo anonzi ane mari inosvika miriyoni gumi baht uye anoshandira vanopfuura zana vanobhejera.

Amlo akabatawo raini gumi nemana rechikoro cheYihad Witthaya muBan Tha Dan (Pattani). Zvakabuda pachena kuti chikoro ichi chaishandiswa nevapanduki kudzidzisa zvombo.

- Norkhun Sitthipong, munyori wechigarire weBazi reMagetsi, akangoerekana asiya chigaro chake sachigaro wePTT Plc. Angangove akatsiviwa naVichet Kasemthongsri, uyo - teerera! - Gurukota rezvekutakurwa aive mukanzuru yeThaksin uye mwedzi wapera akagadzwa 'akazvimiririra' director wePTT.

Tsananguro maererano nemunhu ari mukati? Bazi reMagetsi rakaumbwa muna 2002 pasi pekabati reThaksin, richibvumira nhamba dzakakosha dzebato kudzora chikamu chesimba, icho chakakosha mabhiriyoni ebhaht. Asi izvi zvakapera muna 2006 panguva yehondo. Nekufamba uku, bato rinotonga Pheu Thai rinodzora kutonga.

Pakupera kwegore rapfuura, Pongsak Raktapongpaisarn akatora Bazi reMagetsi uye murume uyu ari 'pedyo' naThaksin. Vakatozivisa kuti mashandiro emakambani ari pasi pebazi iri anofanira kuvandudzwa. Izvi zvinoshanda, semuenzaniso, kukambani yenyika yemagetsi Egat. Sachigaro akasiya basa gore rapfuura. Pongsak anotenda kuti Egat inofanirwa kuunza mari yakawanda kuhurumende.

- Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri weNyika, Chalerm Yubamrung nemapurisa vari kufunga kumisa nguva yekudzoka kumba kuSouth. Vari kupindura kuedza kwekuuraya varimi muYaring (Pattani) uye vatengesi vana vemichero muKrong Pinang (Yala). Asi pfungwa yacho yatove yakadzingwa naGurukota Sukumpol Suwanatat (Kudzivirira), uyo asingafungi kuti zvakakosha. Zvakadaro, pfungwa iyi ichakurukurwa pamusangano wezvekuchengetedza masevhisi muna Kukadzi 15.

MuYaring muna Kukadzi 1, varimi vaviri vekuSing Buri vakapfurwa vakafa uye vamwe gumi vakakuvadzwa. Vakadzidzisa varimi vomunzvimbomo kuti vadzorere minda yavo yomupunga. Musi weChipiri, vatengesi vana vemichero vakaurayiwa muropa rinotonhora muKrong Pinang muimba iyo yavakarara. Sekutaura kwemauto, vapanduki ava vave kutarisa nezve 'zvipfuro zvinyoro'.

- Panguva yekurwisana nechitoro cheroti muSungai Kolok (Narathiwat), mapurisa nevarwi vakasunga Rohingya pamwe chete nevatanhatu vevashandi vake, Rohingya nevanhu vanobva kuMyanmar. Vari kufungidzirwa kuti vakapinza Rohingya kubva kuMyanmar. Zvikamu zvinoverengeka zvakawanikwa muchitoro, asi hapana aigaramo.

Inenge 1.700 Rohingya isiri pamutemo yakasungwa kubva pakutanga kwemwedzi wapera, 270 yavo mumatunhu ekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweUbon Ratchatani, Mukdahan neNong Khai uye vamwe vose kuSouth.

- Mari dzeThailand dzine hutano hwakakwana hwekukwereta 2,2 trillion baht, vakuru vakuru vebazi rezvemari vanodaro. Nezuro komiti yeparamende yakazeya hurongwa hwehurumende hwekukwereta mari iyi kuitira mabasa makuru ezvivakwa.

Sekureva kwaSuwit Rojanavanich, mutevedzeri wemukuru wePublic Debt Management Office, chikwereti chenyika chasvika pa4 trillion baht, kana makumi mana muzana echigadzirwa chemukati menyika. Bhangi reThailand rine mari inodarika 40 trillion baht mumari yekunze. Muchidimbu: midziyo yeThailand yakakosha kupfuura zvikwereti zvayo. "Nyika yakapfuma uye inokwanisa kubhadhara zvikwereti zvayo."

-Tangi rakatakura 30.000 malita emafuta emafuta rakapidiguka paPhahon Yothin Road (Bangkok) nezuro, kumisa traffic kwemaawa. Sekutaura kwemutyairi uyu, akadimburirwa nerori izvo zvakaita kuti atadze kuidzora. Motokari yekutakura mafuta yakapera yakatarisa pasi uye mafuta akayerera pamusoro pemugwagwa.

- Vakadzi veThai vakayambirwa neSeneti Yezvekune dzimwe nyika Komiti kuti vasagamuchire kupihwa basa muSwitzerland nekuti basa iri rinofanana nechipfambi. Muna 2011, 193 vakadzi vakave vabatwa, sekutsvagurudza kwakaitwa neThai neSwitzerland zviremera uye NGOs.

Gwaro rakaburitswa nesangano reAdvocacy and Support for Migrant Women and Victims of Trafficking (FIZ) rekuZurich, rinoti madzimai aya anofanirwa kushanda mazuva manomwe pasvondo, havabvumidzwe kuramba vatengi, vatengi vacho havawanzoshandisa makondomu uye vanenge vaine. kubhadhara pakati pe980.000 ne1,96 miriyoni baht kubhadhara chikwereti chavo kuchikwata chakavapinza munyika chiverevere.

Vakadzi vanowanzopinda ne visa yeSchengen inopihwa nevasiri veSwiss embassy. Havana kuzvishingisa kushama muromo vachitya kuti basa ravo richazivikanwa nevakuru nevagari vemumusha mavo.

- Mutyairi wetekisi ane makore makumi mana muSamut Prakan akasungwa achipomerwa mhosva yekurova kana kubata chibharo vana vaviri vadiki. Izvi akazviita nekuti mudzimai wake akanga avhura kireshi pamba pavo. Madzimai evana vaviri ava vakatsvaga rubatsiro kusangano rePavena Foundation for Women and Children, iro rakavaperekedza kumapurisa kunomhan’ara nyaya iyi. Zvinonzi murume uyu akashinhawo nevamwe vana, asi vabereki vevana ivavo vakabhadharwa ne40 6.000 baht.

- Thailand inofanirwa kubuda pachena nezve basa rayo mushure mekurwiswa kweTwin Towers muNew York apo CIA yakabata vanofungidzirwa kuti magandanga mune dzimwe nyika. NeChipiri, Open Society Justice Initiative yakaburitsa chirevo ichidaidza Thailand seimwe yenyika gumi neina muAsia dzakabata vasungwa veCIA.

Sekureva kweCross Cultural Foundation, pane zviratidzo zvekuti kutambudzwa kwakaitikawo muThailand. Vasungwa ava vanonzi vakavharirwa munzvimbo mbiri muThailand. Vakavharwa muna 2003 uye 2004. Munyori Mukuru weNational Security Council, Pardorn Pattanatabutr anodana mushumo uyu "usina hwaro." "CIA inokwanisa kuita mashandiro ayo pasina kukumbira rubatsiro rweThailand."

- Vafambi vashanu vakafa uye makumi matatu nevasere vakakuvara mutsaona inobatanidza bhazi kubva Bangkok kuenda Chumphon neChipiri manheru. Mhirizhonga yakanga yakandwa kubva mubhazi; mumwe wavo mukadzi wokumwe. Bhazi rakabuda mumugwagwa painokona ndokunorovera pamuti ndokupidiguka.

Nhau dzezvematongerwo enyika

- Kuputika kwematope panguva yemushandirapamwe wesarudzo muBangkok, yandakatsanangura nezuro, inoenderera mberi nesimba rakazara. Iye zvino bato riri kutonga Pheu Thai riri kutyisidzira kuenda kuSarudzo Council nechikumbiro chekuti Democrat Watchara Phetthong atongwe. Watchara akadaidza kuti paferefetwa chibvumirano chakasainwa nemumiriri wePheu Thai pachinzvimbo chegavhuna achiri mutevedzeri wemukuru wemapurisa. Sekureva kwemutauriri wePheu Thai, Pompong Nopparit, Watchara ari kuburitsa mhou dzasakara mugomba.

Pheu Thai MP Weng Tojirakarn akatora chinangwa kumumiriri weDemocratic mutemo uye mutauriri webato. Anoenda kuNzvimbo yeSarudzo Council uye anokumbira kuferefetwa mumifananidzo yakatumirwa nevarume vaviri paFacebook peji. Izvi zvingadai zvakashandiswa uye zvinokuvadza kuPheu Thai. Mapikicha anoratidza Yingluck, mumiriri wePheu Thai uye mutungamiri wehembe tsvuku ane zvivakwa zvinopisa kumashure. [Chirevo chekupiswa kwaMay 2010 nehembe dzvuku.] Asi Democrat anoti mapikicha "chimiro chehunyanzvi."

Nhau dzehupfumi

- Mushure mekunge vebhizinesi vakazvimiririra vadaidzira kuBhangi reThailand kuti vadzikise mubereko (ona Economic News yeChitatu), Minister Kittiratt Na-Ranong (Finance) vava kuita kufona kumwe chete. Kana mareti emubereko adonha, kudzvanywa kwemari yekune dzimwe nyika kunodzikira pamwe nekumanikidza pabhaht, akadaro.

Mutsamba yakanyorerwa bhodhi rebhangi, mushumiri anonongedza imwezve mukana webhangi: mubereko webhengi wemari pamabhondi, ayo anopihwa kubvisa yakawandisa liquidity, inoderera, izvo zvinoderedza mari yekushandisa kwebhangi. Sekutaura kwegurukota iri, izvi hazvina kukosha nekuti bhanga iri rinongotenderwa kuisa mari mumidziyo ine njodzi shoma, yakaita semabhondi ehurumende kana mabhiri emuUS Treasury ayo asingaburitse chinhu. Bhanga harina dzimwe nzira dzekuwana mari yakawanda.

Musi waKukadzi 20, komiti yebhanga guru reMonetary Policy Committee (MPC) ichasangana kuti ikurukure mari yemubereko yemazuva ese yemadhipoziti emabhangi. Parizvino yakamira pa2,75 muzana. Nyanzvi munyaya dzezvehupfumi dzinosiyana pamaonero pamusoro pekuti kudzikisa mari dzemibereko kunozosvitsa mubairo unodiwa here. Sekutaura kwenyanzvi munyaya dzehupfumi kubva kuBoT, kudzikiswa hakuna mutsauko. MPC ine vashandi vatatu vemubhanga nenyanzvi ina dzekunze dzichitungamirwa nagavhuna webhanga iri.

Benjarong Suwankiri, nyanzvi yezvehupfumi kuTMB Bank (Thai Military Bank), anotenda kuti kudzikiswa kwemitengo kuchangoita kushoma pamari yekune dzimwe nyika sezvo vanoisa mari vachitsvaga zvimwe zvinhu zvine mubereko zvakaita semashare uye zvivakwa pamusika wepasi.

Sekutaura kwasachigaro weMPC, Ampon Kittiampon, tsamba yegurukota iri inoonekwa se'nzvimbo yedzidzo' uye MPC ichaita sarudzo yayo pakugadzikana kwehupfumi. [Pakutanga mumharidzo inotaura kuti gavhuna ndisachigaro; zvino pava nemumwe munhu.] 'Nhengo dzeMPC dzinovhota dzakazvimiririra uye zviri pachena. Pashure pamakore mapfumbamwe sachigaro, ndinogona kutaura kuti tsamba yacho haina pesvedzero pachisarudzo chedu pano. Tinozviona semaonero egurukota, zvichibva pane zvakaitika kwaari.'

- Vechidiki mabhizinesi vachitarisira kuita purofiti yakakura kutanga makambani anotarisa niche musika. Zvigadzirwa zvinodyiwa ndizvo zvinonyanya kufarirwa, zvichiteverwa nerunako zvinhu uye zvipfeko. Bazi rekudya rinoburitsa purofiti yepamusoro ine miganho ye40 kusvika makumi mashanu muzana: maresitorendi ekuMadokero, mabheki, zvinwiwa zvisiri zvinodhaka, chikafu chehutano uye michero yakagadzikiswa nemiriwo.

Sekureva kwaBunchua Wonggasem, director weBureau of Entrepreneurship Development, mabhizinesi madiki echikafu ane avhareji yekuchinja kwe100.000 baht pamwedzi. "Vanogona kuita purofiti ye50.000 baht pamwedzi, zvakanyanya kudarika mubhadharo wepasi pegumi nemashanu baht. Uyezve, vane nguva yakawanda yekuzorora nemhuri dzavo,” anodaro.

Asi anosimudza munwe wambiro: kumisikidza kambani kunosanganisira njodzi maererano nekushambadzira uye nzira dzekutengesa. 'Vazhinji vane zvigadzirwa zvakanaka, asi havazive nzira yekuzvigovera. Ivo havazive kuti vangani nzira dzekutengesa dzavanogona kuvhura uye kuti vangawedzera sei. ”

Vatangi vanogona kutora chikamu muNew Entrepreneur Creation chirongwa. Vanogamuchira mazano pamusoro pehutungamiri hwebhizimisi, mari uye kuronga; vanoita nzendo dzemumunda uye vanodzidza kupinda mune dzimwe nzvimbo. Gore rakapera, 3.500 vakatanga kutora chikamu, avo 1.160 vakagadzira kambani. Vazhinji vanotanga vane makore ari pakati pe20 ne30. Vabereki vane vana vanowanzozvirega nekuda kwengozi.

www.dickvanderlugt.nl - Kwakabva: Bangkok Post