Nhau kubva kuThailand - Mbudzi 4, 2014

Sangano reNational Reform Council (NRC) richangoumbwa nehurumende rinowana rutsigiro rwePeople’s Council for Reform, chirongwa chakazvimirira chemasangano makumi matatu nerimwe, icho chakaparurwa nezuro.

Chinangwa chekanzuru yevagari ndechekupa kanzuru yehurumende kurudziro 'kubva kumunda' pamusoro pekudzikisa kusiyana kwemari uye basa rehuwandu hwevanhu mudemokrasi. Masangano makumi matatu nerimwe ane tsigiro yenhengo gumi neshanu. Vanoti "shanduko chaidzo" haigone kupedzwa neNRC, ine nhengo dze31 chete.

"Tine kodzero yekusarudza zvakatinakira," akadaro Maitree Jongkriajak, murongi weCommunity Networks on Social and Political Reform. Semuenzaniso, anotaura nezvezvirongwa zvekuvakwa kwechiteshi chegungwa chakadzika muSouth, kuvakwa kwezviteshi zvemagetsi emarasha uye kuisa mari muindasitiri yepetrochemical. 'Tinoda mutemo wakanangana nesimba rakachena, kuchengetedzwa kwechikafu uye indasitiri yerabha nemichindwe. Ndicho chinangwa chedu uye ndizvo zvatinovavarira.'

Dare repamusoro rePeople’s Council rakazvipira kugadzira hurongwa hwekuvandudza zvinhu panopera mwedzi. Chirevo chekupedzisira chinozoendeswa kuNRC.

– 'Ndiri kukuyambira. Musamutsira mhirizhonga, nokuti ndichatora matanho akasimba emutemo kana mukasateerera yambiro yangu. Tidzivisei kushandisa mitemo inodzvinyirira.' Prime Minister Prayut Chan-o-cha haaite mapfupa nezvazvo; haafadzwi nekumuka kuri kuita kurwisana kwezvematongerwo enyika, kwaaida kugumisa nekubvuta masimba.

Chikonzero chenyevero yake ndeye (nemazwi) kupesana pakati pesangano rinopikisa hurumende PDRC neUDD (hembe tsvuku). Vakayambuka neminondo pamusoro penyaya yekumupomera mhosva kune vaimbove vatauriri veHouse of Representatives neSeneti. National Anti-Corruption Commission yakabvunza paramende yechimbichimbi (NLA) nezveizvi, asi pane gakava rakakura rekuti paramende iripo yechimbichimbi inotenderwa kuita izvi.

PDRC yapindawo nhaurirano iyoyo. Anotenda kuti NLA inofanirwa kufunga nezvechikumbiro chekuranga masachigaro maviri aya. Kufamba uku kwakashata neUDD, nekuti varume vaviri ava inhengo dzeimbove bato rinotonga Pheu Thai.

Prayut akayambira varwi kuti vasiyane nezvematongerwo enyika panguva yaachange ari muhurumende uye kuti vamirire kusvika hurumende itsva yatora chigaro mushure mesarudzo (muna 2016). Haataure nezvenyaya yekupomerwa mhosva; iyo inyaya yeparamende kwete yehurumende yake.

- Aimbova Mutungamiriri weBritish Tony Blair uye Mutungamiriri Prayut vakakurukura kweawa nezuro paGovernment House. Blair akaita shanyo yeruremekedzo paakanga ari kuThailand parwendo rwega. Sekutaura kuri kuita mutauriri wehurumende, VaBlair vakurudzira kuti sarudzo dziitwe gore rinouya. Prayut akatora mukana uyu kuburitsa rwiyo runozivikanwa nezve shanduko, demokrasi, hupfumi uye kuputsa kupatsanurana kwezvematongerwo enyika.

- Hondo iri kugadzirira kupa vadziviriri vatsva vekudzivirira muSouth. Pamusangano wakaitwa nezuro wakatungamirwa negurukota rezvekudzivirirwa kwenyika, pakatenderanwa kuti mauto achapa pfuti zviuru zviviri nemazana manomwe. Chikonzero chekusimbisa mapoka ezvipiri emunharaunda ndeyekurwiswa kwechangobva kuitika, iyo ichangopfuura manheru apfuura muPattani umo vanhu vaviri vakaurayiwa uye vatatu vakakuvadzwa. Ndakadudza imwe pakuvamba: bhomba muTepha (Songkhla) nevakafa vatatu uye vanomwe vakakuvadzwa; kurwiswa kwebhomba pamaresitorendi mana muMuang (Pattani) uye kupiswa kweshongwe dzekutapurirana muNarathiwat.

Chiitiko chezuro manheru chakaitika mumugwagwa wePattani-Narathiwat muPattani. Vanhu vashanu vaive mune imwe motokari vakapfurwa vari murori. Uye yakarohwa kaviri muNarathiwat. Mumwe mukadzi akapfurwa akafa ipapo uye vamwe vana vakakuvadzwa. Zvekare, sekutaura kunoita Chirungu muchidimbu, pa drive-by attack.

- Zvakaitwa zviri nyore kumapurisa neMugovera panguva yekupambwa panzvimbo yemasaji nenzvimbo yekuvaraidza muPrawet (Bangkok), ese ari maviri anofungidzirwa kupa mabasa epabonde. Pamameseji, akawana runyoro rwekubhadhara chiokomuhomwe pamwedzi kune vamiririri. Mapurisa makumi maviri nevatatu kubva kusangano rePrawet vave kuferefetwa uye vatungamiri vatatu vaendeswa kunzvimbo isingaite basa.

- Makambani eUS anoda kuisa mari yakawanda muThailand, kunyanya mumapurojekiti ehupfumi hwedhijitari. Sekutaura kuri kuita mutauriri wehurumende, vakataura izvi nezuro pamusangano wavakaita paGovernment House nemutungamiri wehurumende, VaPrayut.

Vamiriri ve34 makambani anozivikanwa eAmerica, anomiririrwa muUS-Asean Business Council, vaivepo, kusanganisira Ford, Microsoft, Google, Coca-Cola neChevron. Mamwe matunhu ari kuteverwa nemaAmerican isimba, hutano hwehutano uye zvivakwa.

- Mapurisa ari kuferefeta kuurayiwa kweKoh Tao vakaramba kechina kuenda kuNational Human Rights Commission kuti vazvidzivirire pakupomerwa mhosva yekuti kureurura kwevaviri ava vanofungidzirwa kuti (kwavakasiya) kwakaburitswa nekutambudzwa. NHRC yave kufunga kumhan'ara kumapurisa ichipokana nemasevhisi anosanganisirwa: mapurisa emapurisa, dunhu re8 uye Metropolitan Police Bureau (Bangkok Municipal Police Headquarters).

Mukuru wemapurisa munyika, VaSomyot Pumpunmuang, vanoti mapurisa haakwanise kutaura chero chinhu pamusoro peongororo yavo nekuti inotyora mutemo weCriminal Code. Aizopa ruzivo rwakavanzika uye rwakadzama. NHRC inopikisa kuti haisi kuferefeta nyaya yemhondi, asi kushungurudzwa kunonzi kuri kuitwa vanhu vari kupomerwa mhosva iyi.

- Chikoro cheBan Phol Songkram muNon Sung (Nakhon Ratchasima) chaive chekutanga pazvikoro gumi nezvitanhatu nezuro apo boka reDare reOdhita rakatora zviyero zvemunda wefutsal kuona kana munda wacho uri wemhando yakaderera (peji repamba remufananidzo).

Kuvakwa kweminda yefutsal kuzvikoro zana mumatunhu gumi nemanomwe kuri kutsviriridza nekuda kwenyaya yekukwira kwemitengo pamwe nekushandisa zvinhu zvisina kutsarukana. Masangano mana ehurumende ari kuferefeta. Nemhaka yokuti minda yakawanda yakavakwa muNakhon Ratchasima, purovhinzi iyoyo ndiyo inonyanya kufarirwa. Vari kupomerwa mhosva iyi vanosanganisira vakuru vehofisi yeBasic Education Commission, makambani akavakisa minda iyi nevarairidzi vakapihwa basa rekuvaona.

- Iyo Professional Guide Association yeThailand iri kukumbira Royal Thai Mapurisa muchikumbiro kuti vabvise vatungamiriri vevashanyi vekunze vanoshanda munyika zvisiri pamutemo. Sekutaura kwesangano iri, havaite basa ravo nemazvo uye vanowanzopa ruzivo rwusina chokwadi nezvenzvimbo dzinokwezva vashanyi uye nhoroondo yenyika.

Zvinonzi 8.000 vatungamiriri vekunze vari kushanda zvisiri pamutemo muThailand: maChinese, maRussia, maSouth Korea uye Vietnamese. Vanowanzo pinda munyika vachinyepedzera varidzi veresitorendi votora makumi masere muzana emari, sangano rinodaro.

www.dickvanderlugt.nl - Kwakabva: Bangkok Post

Hapana Nhau dziripo nhasi.