Nhau kubva kuThailand - Ndira 31, 2013
Achimhanya kwemakore anoda kusvika manomwe kubva mukutongerwa makore makumi matatu mujeri nekuda kwekuponda nehuori, rusununguko rwake rwakasvika kumagumo nezuro. Pakaunda yematikiti paLat Krabang toll road, Somchai Khunploem, anozivikanwa zviri nani saKamnan Poh uye anonziwo 'Godfather of Chon Buri', akamiswa.
Mapurisa anga achimuvhima kwemwedzi miviri mushure mekuudzwa mafambiro ake muChon Buri. Nezuro akashanyira Samitivej Hospital muBangkok uye pakudzoka akawira mumusungo. Kunze kwake, mumotokari maive nevamwe vanhu vaviri: mukuru wetambon Samet nachiremba wechikadzi. Mukuru wengoma akasungwawo nekuti mumotokari maive nepfuti dzaive dzake.
Somchai, aimbova meya weSaen Suk (Chon Buri), akatongerwa makore 25 mujeri neDare Repamusorosoro muna Kurume gore rakapera mushure mekutongwa kwenguva refu nemhosva yekuponda mumwe waaikwikwidzana naye muna Kurume 2003. Akapfura murume wacho akafa panguva yemuchato. kugamuchira. Akagamuchira mutongo wemakore mashanu nemwedzi mina mukutanga kwa5 nekuda kwehuori muna 4 mukutengeswa kwevhu munzvimbo yekuchengetedza masango kuti ishandiswe semarara.
Iyezvino Minister of Culture mwanakomana waSomchai. Akaenda kuBang Kwan Prison muBangkok nezuro, asi haana kusiya mota yake. Sonthaya ataura kuti haasi kuzoshandisa chinzvimbo chake zvisirizvo uye kusakanganisa basa revakuru. Mutevedzeri wemutungamiri wehurumende, VaChalerm Yubamrung, avo vane mapurisa muhofisi mavo, vanoti nyaya iyi haisi kukanganisa chigaro chegurukota.
- Rohingya inofanirwa kubhadhara vanobira 60.000 kusvika 65.000 baht kuti vapinzwe muThailand. Maung Kyaw Nu, mutungamiri weBurmese Rohingya Association, akataura izvi nezuro panguva yekunzwa kwekomiti yeparamende inoona nezvemitemo, kururamisira uye kodzero dzevanhu. Kyaw akati achakurudzira hurumende kuti ibvumire vapoteri kuti vagare uye vashande kwenguva pfupi muThailand uye kuwana hutano.
Kuyerera kwevapoteri kwakatanga mushure mekunge 50.000 Rohingya vakaurayiwa mumwedzi mitanhatu yapfuura. Kyaw anoti zviremera zveMyanmar zviri kureva nhema pamusoro pehuwandu hwevanhu vafa. Akadana UN kuti itumire uto rekuchengetedza runyararo kuMyanmar kuchengetedza Rohingya kana vakadzoserwa [neThailand].
Thailand parizvino ine vapoteri veRohingya 1.486. Vanogona kugara pano kwemwedzi mitanhatu vachimirira kudzoserwa kumusha kana kupotera kune imwe nyika yechitatu. Thailand haivatore sevapoteri, asi vabvakure zvisiri pamutemo.
- Bazi rezvedzidzo rakaraira zvikoro kuti zvipe shoma basa rechikoro. Bazi iri rinoda kuderedza kuomerwa nevadzidzi sezvo rave kuvandudza zvidzidzo. Zvikoro zvakumbirwawo kuronga mamwe mabasa ekunze.
- Zvikoro zvinoverengeka muNarathiwat zvakangoerekana zvavhara mikova yazvo nezuro mushure mekurwiswa kwemabhomba maviri akauraya murwi nekukuvadza vamwe vatatu.
Kurwiswa kwekutanga kwebhomba mutambon Manang Tayo kwakaitika apo varwi vatatu, vane basa rekuperekedza vadzidzisi, vakapfuura vari murori. Mumwe wavo akazofira muchipatara.
Mudunhu reCho Airing, bhomba rakavigwa mungoro yemichero pamberi pechikoro rakaputika. Mumwe muchengeti anozvipira akakuvadzwa.
Vadzidzisi vasere vanoshanda muPrimary Educational Service Area 2 mudunhu reYala vakatamiswa vachityira kuchengetedzeka kwavo. Vakaenda kuzvikoro zvisina ngozi. Zvikumbiro zvakawanda zvakapinda mushure mekunge mudzidzisi wepaBan Tanyong School muNarathiwat apondwa muropa rinotonhora panguva yekuzorora kwemasikati achitarisira imba yekudyira panguva yekudya kwemasikati.
- Thailand iri pachinzvimbo chegumi nenhatu pane rondedzero yenyika idzo mari inowanikwa kuburikidza nehutsotsi, huwori uye kunzvenga mutero inoyerera kunze kwenyika. KuThailand izvi zvingasvika US$13 bhiriyoni (64,2 trillion baht). Rondedzero iyi yakanyorwa neGlobal Financial Integrity, boka riri muWashington. Haataure kuti akasvika sei pamari iyi.
Iyo Anti-Money Laundering Office (Amlo) inowana huwandu hwakawandisa uye husina kuvimbika. Sekureva kwaAmlo, 5 bhiriyoni baht yakaburitswa kunze kwenyika mukati memakore mashanu apfuura, mazhinji acho achiendeswa kuHong Kong. Izvozvo zvinoitika kuburikidza phoy kuan networks.
Vakuru veInternational Monetary Fund, IMF, vachaita musangano neAmlo mumavhiki maviri pamusoro pegwaro reAmerica.
Iyo Financial Action Task Force ichasangana muParis muna Kukadzi 18. Ichasarudza kana Thailand ikaramba iri pa 'dark grey list' nekuti haisi kuita zvakakwana kurwisa kuba mari nekurwisa hugandanga. Amlo anotarisira kuti Thailand icharaswa sezvo mitemo miviri inopesana nemaitiro aya yakabvumidzwa neparamende uye inongoda kusaina kwamambo.
- Kuvakwa kwekamba dzemapurisa 396 kwakamiswa nekuda kwekukanganisa kwakaitika panguva yetenda. Mutevedzeri wemutungamiri wenyika, VaChalerm Yubamrung, vakaraira kumisa kuvaka, asi hapana basa rakange raitwa pamahofisi kwenguva yakati.
Sarudzo yaChalerm inotevera kuferefetwa kwakaitwa neDhipatimendi reSpecial Investigation. Aimbova Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri wehurumende, Suthep Thaugsuban (Democrats) anonzi akapindira mutenda.
Kondirakiti yekamba dzemapurisa 396 yakafanana neyemafurati masere emapurisa. Kuvakwa ikoko kwakamirawo. DSI iri kuongorora kana kukwira kwemitengo kwakaitika panguva yetenda. Sekureva kwemutauriri webato rinotonga Pheu Thai, Prompong Nopparit, mafurati masere ari chikamu chehuwandu hwemafurati e163 asina kupera. Izvo zvingadai zvakakonzera kukanganisa kwe4 bhiriyoni baht.
Hazvina kujeka kwandiri kuti ndoenderera mberi sei nekuvakwa kwemadhesiki mazana matatu nemakumi mapfumbamwe nematanhatu. Pari kutaurwa nezve tender itsva asiwo yekupinza basa ma subcontractors kuti basa ripere.
– Aimbova mukuru weDepartment of National Parks, Wildlife and Plant Conservation, Damrong Pidech, ari kutyisidzira kuti achaendesa mutsivi wake kumatare edzimhosva kana asina chaakaita panyaya yekuvakwa zvisiri pamutemo munzvimbo dzinochengeterwa mhuka nemasango. Iyo yekare-yemusoro yakave nemapaki akati wandei ezororo akaputswa, asi musoro wazvino hauite kunge une chinangwa chekudaro.
Damrong anonongedza mutsamba kuti Dare Repamusorosoro rakaraira varidzi vemapaki akati wandei ezororo muThap Lan National Park (Prachin Buri) kuti vaputse pfuma yavo. Mapaki eNational Parks anofanirwa kuita danho iri, anodaro Damrong, uyo ari kufunga kumhan'ara kutyora mutongo wake.
Mutevedzeri uyu, Manopat Humuangkaew, anoita seazevezera nehurumende kuti zviri nani asiye vamwe vanhu. Manopat pachake anodana izvi 'nzira ine hukasha'.
Imwe sarudzo yakaitwa naManopat inomutsawo mibvunzo. Akatamisa musoro weHuay Sala Game Reserve. Sekureva kwaDamrong, izvi zvinovhura nzira yekutemwa zvisiri pamutemo kwemuti werosewood wakachengetedzwa. Damrong acharamba akazvitarisa uye kana zviri izvo, mushumo wechipiri unomiswa kuti urege kuita basa kune anomutsiva.
VaDamrong vakataura izvi nezuro pakuvhura hofisi yebato rezvematongerwo enyika ravakavamba. Party iyoyo inonzi Tuang Kuen Puen Pa (Thai Forest Land Reclamation). Vazhinji venhengo dzebhodhi iri vakuru vezvemasango nemapurisa vakasiya basa.
- Mambo Bhumibol haazopindi pakuvhurwa kweSayandradjiraj Medical Institute mangwana uye haazovhenekeri chifananidzo chaMambo Chulalongkorn. Mambo ari kupora kubva mukurwiswa nefivha. Iyo monkey show yakarongwa yakanzurwa.
– Chirongwa ichi chinodaidzwa kuti ‘Consumer Justice Now’ uye chakarongwa neFoundation for Consumers. Nezuro mushandirapamwe wakatanga nekushanya bhasikoro nemuBangkok. Chinangwa ndechekuumba sangano rakazvimirira revatengi zvinoenderana neChinyorwa 61 cheBumbiro reMitemo.
Pari zvino paramende yave muchikamu chechitatu chekuzeya bhiri remutemo unoona nezvekuumbwa kwesangano rakadai. Kuchovha bhasikoro kuchaitika zvakare Mugovera neChitatu.
-Kugadzirisa zvinonetsa zveUNESCO World Heritage Committee kuti iyo Dong Phayayen-Khao Yai Forest complex, World Heritage Site, ichakanganiswa nekuvakwa kweHuay Samong Dam, Royal Irrigation Dhipatimendi uye Dhipatimendi reNational Parks, Wildlife uye Plant. Kuchengetedza kwakagadzira hurongwa hwekuderedza. Dhamu kurwisa sango. Hurongwa uhu hunosanganisira kumisikidza nzvimbo shanu dzekutarisa uye ongororo yemhuka dzesango.
Nhau dzezvematongerwo enyika
- Mumiriri akazvimirira Kosit Suvijjit, aimbova director wekambani yenhau, pachigaro chegavhuna weBangkok anoda kushandura guta kuita 'guta remaawa makumi maviri nemana'. Makambani, masevhisi ehurumende nemakambani anofanirwa kunge akavhurika maawa makumi maviri nemana pazuva uye izvi zvinogoneka kana uchishanda mune matatu-shift system. Zvifambiso zveveruzhinji, zvikoro nenzvimbo dzehutano dzekanzuru dzinofanirwawo kushanda siku nesikati. Sekureva kwaKosit, izvi zvinoita kuti pave nekuchengetedzwa kwakawanda, kuderedza mhirizhonga yemumigwagwa uye kugadzira mabasa.
Anoda chinzvimbo akaisa tariro yake pazvikamu makumi matanhatu nezvishanu kubva muzana zve 'vavhoti vakanyarara', avo vasati vasarudza kuti vovhota here uye vachimiririra ani. Maererano naye, vavhoti vakawanda vakatsamwa uye vanovhiringidzika nemakakatanwa ezvematongerwo enyika. Uye mafungiro iwayo aizofarira vamiriri vakazvimiririra saiye.
-Kuregerera vasungwa vehembe dzvuku hakuzorongwa kuburikidza ne "executive decree" (mutongo wedare remakurukota), anodaro Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri weNyika, Chalerm Yubamrung, nekuti mutongo wakadaro uchanzi haushandi neDare reConstitutional nekuti zvinopesana nebumbiro remutemo. Zvinoenderana neChinyorwa 184, chete nyaya dzekukurumidzira ndidzo dzinokodzera.
Maererano nemishumo mu Bangkok Post nezuro kudiwa kwekuregererwa kuburikidza nesarudzo yekabhineti kudiwa kweUDD (hembe tsvuku). 'Musi wa29 Ndira wekusunungurwa kweVasungwa Vezvematongerwo enyika' inoda kuronga kuregererwa kuburikidza nebhiri reboka reNitirat. Nitirat iboka remagweta ane hukama neThammasat University.
Asi maererano Bangkok Post nhasi Chalerm inopindura chikumbiro cheboka riya raNdira uye zvinopokana nekutaura nezuro. Chero zvazvingava, hurumende yakabvuma kutumira chikumbiro cheNitirat kuKanzuru yeHurumende kuti chipihwe mazano, zvozogadziriswa nedare remakurukota neparamende.
Boka raNdira rakaita kuratidzira kuRoyal Plaza neChipiri. Kwanchai Praipana, mutungamiri werimwe boka rehembe dzvuku, anotenda kuti boka racho harifanirwe kuita izvi nekuti zvinogona kukanganisa mukana wemumiriri wePheu Thai wechigaro chagavhuna.
- Semusarudzo yapfuura, Nida inopa mumiriri wePheu Thai mukana wemukwikwidzi wake mukuru, aimbova gavhuna Sukhumbhand Paribatra weDemocrats. Musarudzo yechipiri, Pongsapat Pongcharoen akawana 23,8 muzana yemavhoti uye Sukhumbhand 19,2 muzana.
Mumiriri akazvimirira oga ane zvibodzwa zvepamusoro ndiSereepisut Temeyaves, aimbove mukuru wemapurisa enyika. Anotora chikamu che5,1 muzana. Kosit (ona pamusoro) inowana 0,2 muzana. Asi zvikamu makumi mana nezvisere kubva muzana zvevakabvunzwa havasati vaziva sarudzo yavo uye zvikamu zviviri nemazana maviri kubva muzana zvinotoziva kuti havasi kuzovhota. Vanhu 48 vakaongororwa mumatunhu ese makumi mashanu eBangkok.
Nhau dzehupfumi
-Iyo yega yega inofanirwa kugara ichidzivirira njodzi dzemari. Mune emergency, bhangi repakati rinomira rakagadzirira kushandisa maturusi aripo kuti adzore mubhaht, asi mhedzisiro inofanirwawo kunyatsotariswa.
Izvi zvakataurwa naPongpen Ruengvirayudh, mutevedzeri wagavhuna wekugadzikana kwemari yeBhangi reThailand, mushure memusangano neFederation of Thai Industries nezuro. FTI nezuro yakapa bhanga iri zvikumbiro zvekumisa kukwira kwebhaht, izvo zvanga zvichiitika kubva kutanga kwegore.
Pongpen akati bhanga repakati rine zvinopfuura chimwe chirevo chekuyera kukwikwidza kwemari yaro. Imwe ndeyekuumbwa kwemari makumi maviri nenhatu dzeThailand dzakanyanya kutengeserana vadyidzani nevakwikwidzi. Imwe yacho kuumbwa kwemari dzeAsia.
'Takatotarisa baht. Chinangwa chedu ndechekuchengeta mhedzisiro yekuwedzera kwemutengo kune vega padanho rinogamuchirwa. Parizvino, hapana mitemo yakaomesesa yekuchinjana inoisa kumusoro kudzvanya pabhaht. […] Vatengesi kunze havafanire kuenzanisa baht nemari yevakwikwidzi vavo sezvo mamiriro ehupfumi munyika idzi achisiyana neaya ekuThailand.”
- Kasikornbank (Kbank) iri kuuya kuzobatsira mabhizinesi madiki uye epakati akakanganiswa nekuwedzera kwemuhoro wemazuva ese kusvika mazana matatu baht kubva muna Ndira 1. Bhangi rinopa mapakeji matatu ane mwedzi mitanhatu yekubhadhara nguva, imwe kiredhiti inosvika makumi maviri muzana yemari yekushanda uye chikwereti chekudyara mumidziyo nemichina.
Iwo mapakeji anowanikwa kune vese vatengi veSME anosvika mamirioni gumi baht imwe neimwe, asi bhangi rinoongorora zvikumbiro pane imwe nyaya-ne-kesi. Sekureva kwebhanga, kukwidziridzwa kwemuhoro wemazuva ese kunonyanya kukanganisa maSME anoshanda muchikamu chekurima, fenicha yemapuranga, machira nemapurasitiki. Geographically, mazhinji ari muNortheast neSouth. Mari yevashandi yakawedzera ne10 kusvika 74,4 percent uye mari yekushandisa ne80,7 kusvika 12 percent. Mhedzisiro yacho yakarova zvakanyanya kupfuura iyo yakaoma baht uye mutengo nekuda kwemafashama.
Kuwedzerwa kwemuhoro kunobatawo maNPLs ebhanga (zvisingaite zvikwereti). Bhanga iri riri kuyedza kudzikamisa izvi kusvika pa2,95 muzana yezvikwereti zvese gore rino zvichienzaniswa ne3,2 muzana gore rapfuura kunyangwe kukura kwakasimba kwezvikwereti. Gore rino, bhangi rinotarisira kukura kwechikwereti cheSME che12,8 muzana kusvika 528 miriyoni baht muzvikwereti zvakasara.
- Inenge 80 muzana yemakambani eJapan akakanganiswa nekuwedzera kwemuhoro wemazuva ese kusvika mazana matatu baht kubva muna Ndira 1, uye 300 muzana vari kunzwa mhedzisiro. [Hongu, zvirimo mumharidzo] Maindasitiri anonyanya kushanda ari kufunga kutamira kunyika dzakavakidzana dzakadai seIndonesia, Myanmar neVietnam, asi mamwe anoramba ari muThailand nekuda kwezvivakwa zvakanaka. Izvi zvinoonekwa kubva muongororo yakaitwa neJapan Chamber of Commerce muBangkok.
Dare rakagovera mafomu ekuongorora 1,419 kunhengo dzaro, idzo 381 vakapindura. Hafu yevakabvunzwa vakati vaizotsiva basa nemichina uye 26 muzana vakasarudza kumisa basa uye kuwedzera mitengo. Vanenge chikamu chimwe muzvina vanoda kuderedza kushanda kwavo.
Mazhinji emakambani akakanganisika ari kunze kweBangkok, sezvo muhoro wemazuva ese muBangkok nemapurovhinzi akavakidzana wakatokwidzwa muna Kubvumbi gore rapfuura.
- MuBangkok, 47.340 itsva condos yakapedzwa gore rapera, 54 muzana kupfuura 2011. Muchikamu chechina, 13.234 condos yakapedzwa, iyo yakanga ine kufarira kukuru sezvo 69 muzana yakatengeswa, maererano neColliers International Thailand.
Mamwe mapurojekiti akatotengeswa muzuva rimwe chete kana kusvika mazinga epamusoro ekugara mukati memazuva mashoma. Zvinhu zvikuru zvaipesvedzera sarudzo yevatengi yaive mukurumbira wemugadziri weprojekiti, nzvimbo, mitengo, pfungwa yeprojekiti, dhizaini uye ongororo yezvakatipoteredza (EIA) mvumo. Mazhinji macondos matsva (15 muzana) akavakwa kumucheto kwekuchamhembe kweguta, achiteverwa negumi muzana pakati.
www.dickvanderlugt.nl - Kwakabva: Bangkok Post