Nhau kubva kuThailand - Kubvumbi 3, 2013
A Marine kubva kuchikwata chakauraya vapanduki gumi nevatanhatu muBacho (Narathiwat) muna Kukadzi akapambwa nevapanduki ndokuurayiwa neMuvhuro manheru. Mutumbi wake – musoro nemuviri zvakazara mabara – wakawanikwa nezuro manheru pedyo nemosque. Zvapupu zvakaona mutumbi wake uchikandwa kubva murori.
Musoja uyu aifungidzirwa nevapanduki kuti akataurira vakuru vakuru nezvekurwiswa kunoshamisa kwakaitwa nhandare yehondo. Ma-ila Tohlu (24) anonzi aimbove nhengo yechikwata chevapanduki uye aiziva mafambiro evapanduki ava.
Akapambwa kubva kumba kwake paakanga ari pazororo kwemazuva matanhatu. Manheru oMuvhuro, varume vasere vakasvika vakapfeka sevarwi. Mudzimai waMa-ila akanga ari pamusika panguva iyoyo; munun'una wake oga ndiye akanga arimo. Varume vaviri vakamira vakarinda panze, vamwe vose vakasunga Ma-ila ndokuenda naye.
Maererano nomudzimai wake, murume wake akafunga kuti vapanduki vaizotsiva varwi veboka rake. Akanga asingadi kusiya imba yewanano.
- Sangano reNational Institute of Educational Testings Service (Niets), iro rinogadzira bvunzo dzenyika gumi nenhanhatu pagore, rinoda kuhaya vadzidzi makumi maviri zvachose kuti vabatsire mukuunganidza. Academics ikozvino yave kuhaiwa pane ad hoc hwaro, zvinoreva kuti hapana kuenderera mukugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvebvunzo. Het Niets akakumbira dare remakurukota kuti riite bhajeti. Inoda kugadzira database ye16 mibvunzo.
-Mubvunzo unoramba uripo: ndiani akaregedza mabasa nemhinduro dzebvunzo dzevabatsiri vekudzidzisa muna Ndira? Dhipatimendi reSpecial Investigation riri kuchera. Hofisi yeBasic Education Commission (Obec) inogeza maoko ayo mukusava nemhosva. Mudhinda chete ndiye aive nepassword yaipa mukana kune zvinyorwa zvakachengetwa nemagetsi. Pashure pokunge dzadhindwa, dzaitumirwa nomudhindi.
Tsvagiridzo yeDSI yakaona kuti zvibodzwa zvaive zvakakwira zvisingaite muzvinhu zvishanu kusvika zvisere zvaionekwa sezvakanyanya kuoma pazvidzidzo zvese makumi matatu. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti kuvuza kwakaitika munzvimbo dzakaitwa bvunzo mazuva maviri zuva rebvunzo risati rasvika. DSI ichakoka nyanzvi mbiri kuti dziongorore mazana mana emhinduro mapepa ehutsotsi. Printer inofanirwa kuudzwa kuDSI svondo rinouya.
– Mumwedzi miviri yadarika, vanachiremba vekumaruwa vanosvika zana nemakumi mana nevatanhatu vakasiya basa muzvipatara nemakiriniki ehurumende. Sekutaura kwevaimbove mutungamiri weRural Doctors Society, Arak Wongworachart, vaenda nekuda kwekusagutsikana nechikamu chakaziviswa chekubviswa kwemari yekuvakanganisa uye kutangwa kwemuhoro wekushanda. Kubuda kwacho ndevaimbova vadzidzi vechikoro avo vachiri kufanira kupedza makore avo avanosungirwa kushanda muzvipatara zvekumaruwa. Arak anoridaidza kuti 'dambudziko rakakura'.
Mari iyi isati yatanga kushandiswa muna 2008, mazana matanhatu emadhora ekumaruwa aisiya basa gore rega rega; mushure mesumo, hafu. Mari yekusagadzikana yaive yakavakirwa padanho rekuzviparadzanisa nevamwe uye mamiriro ekushanda. Kubva Muvhuro, izvi zvave nehafu uye zvakatsiviwa nemubairo unoenderana nekuita. Shanduko haishande kunzvimbo dziri muzasi maodzanyemba.
Sekutaura kwevana chiremba vekumaruwa, mari yemuhoro haisi yakanaka nekuti inoita kuti pave nekunetsana mukati uye kuyedza kuti varapi vamhanye kunoongororwa nekusarudza nyaya dzinovapa zvibodzwa zvepamusoro.
Minister Pradit Sintawanarong (Public Health) haanetseke nechero chinhu. Maererano naye, vanachiremba 300 kusvika ku400 vanorega gore negore.
- Dhipatimendi rekurima (DOA) harina kuregeredza mukutongwa kwepapaya yakagadziridzwa genetic muKhon Kaen muna 2003, mutongi weSupreme Administrative Court akadaro nezuro. DOA yakanga yamhan'arirwa neveGreenpeace mushure mekuona kuti mapurazi epopaya akavakidzana akanga abatwa nehutachiona makore maviri apfuura. Muna 2008, nyaya yacho yakaunzwa pamberi peCentral Administrative Court, iyo yakasunungurawo DOA.
Sekutaura kwedare repamusoro, DOA yatora matanho emutemo anodiwa kudzivirira kusvibiswa. Akarega kugovera mbeu yepapaya yeGM uye akaparadza miti yose muminda yakakanganiswa. Sekutaura kwemutongi, bvunzo dzemumunda dzaive kunze kwemutemo nekuti mvumo yaidiwa yaive isina. Greenpeace inoti zvipenyu zveGM hazvina kusvibisa mapopo chete asiwo zvimwe zvirimwa.
- Parizvino, hapana nyaya dzeH7N9 avian flu, iyo isingazivikanwe musiyano weavian flu, yakataurwa. KuChina, vanhu vaviri vakakundwa nazvo uye munhu mumwe ari kurwara zvakaipisisa. Mutungamiriri wehurumende Yingluck vaudza Bazi rezvehutano kuti rive rakangwarira uye kutora matanho ekudzivirira kubuda. Makore mashoma apfuura, hutachiona hweH5N1 hwakabuda muThailand.
- Vanofarira vanoita zvekushungurudza pabonde panguva yeSongkran vanozosungwa maoko, mapurisa anoyambira. Avo vanotyora kurambidzwa kwedoro munzvimbo umo mvura inotenderwa kukandwa vachafanirawo kubata neruoko rwakasimba. Zororo reSongkran rinotangira kubva Kubvumbi 13 kusvika 17.
Nhau dzezvematongerwo enyika
- Mangwana, National Anti-Corruption Commission ichagamuchira zvakabuda mukuferefetwa kwenyaya yezvemari neMutungamiriri wehurumende Yingluck, iyo inonzi yakatadza kuzivisa mukutyora mitemo. Kana NACC ikaona chikonzero chekuita izvi, komiti ichaumbwa kuti iongororezve Yingluck. Kana tsananguro yake isingafadzi, nyaya inoenda kudare uye inogona kupedzisira yaita kuti basa rake rezvematongerwo enyika ripere.
Mhosva iyi ine chekuita nechikwereti chemamiriyoni makumi matatu baht icho Yingluck akapa kuAd Index, kambani iyo murume wake ane shareholder. Iwo mameseji ekutengeserana haaenderane nehupfumi hwaYingluck. Vezvematongerwo enyika vanosungirwa kuzivisa zvinhu zvavo nezvikwereti. Chero bedzi nyaya iri kuferefetwa, Yingluck anogona kuenderera mberi nebasa rake.
-Musarudzo dzemudunhu 3 muChiang Mai, bato rinopikisa reDemocrats richashandisa muenzaniso weBangkok. Izvi zvinoreva kuti achayera zvakanyanya kutadza kwehurumende iripo. Iro zano rakashanda muBangkok, uko Democrat Sukhumbhand Paribatra akasarudzwa zvakare segavhuna.
Musarudzo, zvichidikanwa nekubva kweChiang Mai MP, vaviri vakanyanya kukwikwidza ihanzvadzi yaThaksin Yaowapa Wongsawat (Pheu Thai) naKingkan Na Chiang Mai (Democrats). Zvinotendwa nevakawanda kuti Yaowapa ichahwina nekuti maviri ematunhu matatu anoumba Constituency 3 pro-Pheu Thai. Imwe idhorobha rekwaYaowapa.
- Bhiri rekukwereta 2 trillion baht yemabasa ezvivakwa, iro rakagamuchira green light kubva kuparamende svondo rapfuura, richadzidzwa nekomiti mumwedzi unouya. Izvi zvichateverwa nekumwe kutariswa neparamende mutemu yechipiri neyechitatu, imwe neimwe iine vhoti. Komiti inotungamirwa naMinister Kittiratt Na-Ranong (Finance) uye ine vatevedzeri vatanhatu. Komiti iyi ichasangana kekutanga neChipiri.
Nhau dzehupfumi
Mukati memakore maviri, mutengo wekWh wemagetsi uchawedzera kubva pazvino 2 baht payuniti kusvika ku3,7 baht nekuda kwekukwira kwemutengo wegasi rechisikigo. Gavhuna Sutat Patmasiriwat we Electricity Generating Authority yeThailand (Egat) anonongedza kune inodhura LNG (liquefied gasi rechisikigo) semhosva, iyo inodhura 5 baht pachikamu chemagetsi anogadzirwa zvichienzaniswa ne5,5 baht iyo gasi kubva kudzimba dzinodhura. Kugadzirwa kwegasi remukati kwakakwira uye kuchadzikira, zvichireva kuti LNG inotengeswa kunze kwenyika ichaita basa rakakura mukugadzira magetsi.
Thailand inotsamira pagasi pa70 muzana yesimba rayo rekugadzira, zvichienzaniswa ne60 muzana makore gumi apfuura. Malaysia neVietnam dzinoshandisa gasi chete 10 muzana yemagetsi adzo uye dzinowedzera mamwe nemarasha akachena uye simba renyukireya, ese ari maviri akachipa pane gasi.
Egat inotarisira kuda imwe megawati 1.000 kana mitsetse yemetro gumi yakarongwa yapera. Zvinodiwa zvesimba zvinoramba zvichiwedzera sezvo basa rinotsiviwa nemichina nemarobhoti.
Chen Namchaosiri, mutevedzeri wasachigaro weFederation of Thai Industries, anotenda kuti mutero we5-baht uchamanikidza mabhizinesi madiki nepakati kuvhara kana kutamira kune dzimwe nyika dzakaita seIndonesia, Vietnam neMalaysia. Vakapukunyuka mafashamo uye wedzero yemuhoro wezuva nezuva wepasi, asi mutero wemagetsi wakakwirira ndiwo mashanga echirevo anotyora musana wengamera.
- Kwemwedzi wechitatu wakatevedzana, kuwedzera kweinflation kwakaderera. Pagore, yakawedzera ne2,69 muzana munaKurume, zvichienzaniswa ne3,23 muzana muna Kukadzi uye 3,39 muzana muna Ndira. Iko kunonoka kunokonzerwa nekuyerwa kwemitengo uye kuderera kwekushandisa nekuda kwezororo rechikoro. Kukwira uku kwakakonzerwa zvikuru nekukwira kwemitengo yezvekudya nezvinwiwa, zvipfuyo, michero nemiriwo. Yakaverengerwa pamusoro pemwedzi mitatu yekutanga yegore rino, kuwedzera kwaive 3,09 muzana pagore, iyo inoonekwa neBazi reCommerce seyero inogamuchirwa yemamiriro ehupfumi akagadzikana.
- Bazi rekutanga reJapan grocery cheni Lawson rakavhurwa svondo rapfuura paPhetchaburi Road muBangkok. Thailand inyika yechina yekunze kwaLawson mushure meChina, Indonesia neHawaii. Kambani iyi inodawo kutambanudza mapapiro ayo kuMyanmar, Vietnam neIndia.
Lawson anozviratidza muThailand pasi pezita rekuti Lawson 108 nekuda kwekujairana nechitoro che108, cheSaha Group, icho chine zvikamu makumi mashanu muzana zveThai Lawson's. Thailand ine 50 600 Zvitoro, izvo 108 zvichashandurwa kuita Lawson 260.
Yekutanga Lawson 108 ikozvino yabatanidzwa nezvitoro zviviri paRom Klao Road uye Lat Phrao Soi 101 uye bazi rechina richavhurwa svondo rino. Zvitoro zvinotengesa sushi nemakeke.
- Hybrid uye mota dzemagetsi dzinodhura zvakanyanya muThailand: dzinodhura zvakapetwa kaviri sedzinofananidzwa mota muUS, Great Britain neJapan. Kana hurumende ichida kusimudzira motokari iyi uye kuderedza kutenga mafuta kubva kunze kwenyika, hurumende nevanogadzira motokari vanofanira kudzikisa mutengo. Izvi zvinoenderana naYossapong Laoonual, purofesa kuDhipatimendi reMechanical Engineering paKing Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi (KMUTT).
Mota zhinji dzakasanganiswa dzinotengwa kunze kwenyika. Nekuda kwemakwikwi mashoma, vagadziri vemotokari vanogona kuseta mitengo zvisina tsarukano. Tsvagiridzo yeKMUTT inoratidza kuti vazhinji veThais vanofarira mota dzakajairwa kunyangwe mutengo wemafuta. Hurumende yakabvisa mitero yemotokari dzakasanganiswa dzakatengwa kunze kwenyika dzakaita semabhatiri, asi Yossapong yakati inofanira kusimudzira zvine hukasha motokari dzemahybrid nedzemagetsi.
Gore rakapera, motokari dzinosvika mamiriyoni 1,43 dzakatengeswa, idzo 20.000 2012 chete dzaive dzimotokari dzakasanganiswa. Pasina rubatsiro rwehurumende, kutengesa pakupera kwe58.000 kwakasvika ku2,5 motokari kunze kwekutengesa kwemamiriyoni e15. Kana mota dzakasanganiswa dzakaita 1,26 muzana yemotokari dzakaunganidzwa muThailand, zvaizochengetedza marita 31,6 bhiriyoni emafuta emafuta ekunze anokosha 7,98 bhiriyoni baht uye kuderedza kuburitswa kwegasi regreenhouse nematani XNUMX miriyoni.
- Hunhu hweThai durian huri panjodzi nekuti vatengesi vanotengesa zvimisikidzo zvisina kuibva semadurian akaibva. Vanonyengerera varimi kuti vakohwe muchero wacho nekukasika vovatengesera kuitira kuti mwaka uchangotanga vatore mutengo wepamusoro. Iyi tsika inoisa mungozi kutengesa kunze kwenyika kune vatengi vakuru vakaita seChina neHong Kong.
Zviremera mumatunhu anonyanya kukura eDurian eChanthaburi, Trat neRayong vanoziva tsika iyi uye vari kuyedza kuimanikidza. Vakuru vezvekurima vanotumirwa kunzvimbo dzinochengeterwa zvinhu kunze kwenyika kuti vaedze marara. Muedzo wakapfava unogona kushandiswa kuona kana muchero une starch yakakwana.
Thailand yakagadzira 510.000 matani emadurians gore rapfuura, ayo 350.000 matani akatengeswa kunze kwenyika semichero mitsva. Vatengi muChina neHong Kong vanosarudza muchero mutsva; vatengi muUS, Australia, Russia neNetherlands vari kutsvaga chando durian.
- Iyo yekuChina ndege Juneyo Airlines ichabhururuka kubva kuShanghai kuenda kuChiang Mai kubva nhasi. Iyo kambani ichatanga nendege mbiri pasvondo uye ichawedzera huwandu kusvika kune ina ndege kubva muna Kubvumbi 26. Chiang Mai inopihwa chete kubva kuChina neChina Eastern kubva kuKunming.
Chiang Mai ndiro guta rechitatu muThailand rinoshandirwa naJuneyo. Pakutanga yaive Phuket (Mbudzi) uye Bangkok (Ndira). Kuzivikanwa kweChiang Mai kune chikamu nekuda kwefirimu Yakarasika muThailand iyo inokwevera dzimba dzizere muChina. Iyi firimu yakatorwa muChiang Mai.
www.dickvanderlugt.nl - Kwakabva: Bangkok Post