Nhau kubva kuThailand - Chikunguru 24, 2014

Mushure memakore ekurangarira, zvinozoitika: mukoto wemhuka dzesango, kuitira kuti mhuka dzesango dzigone kuyambuka zvakachengeteka National Road 304, iyo inodarika nemuDong Phayayen-Khao Yai musango muPrachin Buri.

National Environment Board (NEB), musangano kekutanga kubva muna Chivabvu 22 coup, yakapa mvumo yekuvakwa kwemabhiriji nematani (mutengo: 3 bhiriyoni baht).

Zambuko rakareba kwazvo richange rakareba 570 metres, rimwe richava 500 metres. Matanho maviri ane kureba kwemamita 250 uye 180. Mukoto uyu wakagadzirwa neDhipatimendi reMigwagwa uye wakakurudzirwa neWorld Heritage Committee (WHC). [Sango racho riri paUNESCO World Heritage List.]

Kuvaka kuri kutarisirwa kutanga gore rinouya. Mukoto unofanirwa kuve wakagadzirira mumakore matatu uye ipapo hapana mhuka ichafanirwa kurohwa. Bazi reMigwagwa Yemigwagwa harina kuita kamwe kamwe. Yakapedza makore mashanu ichidzidzira wanderlust yemagars, nondo nemapere. Chidzidzo ichocho chakaguma nekusarudzwa kwezvose zviri zviviri mabhiriji nematanho. Tunnels ndeyemhuka diki, dzakaita sezvinokambaira nemhuka dzemufibhi.

Pamusangano wanezuro, nhengo dzeNEB dzaishushikana nekukwezva kwemukoto kune vanovhima zvisiri pamutemo. WHC yakagumbuka nekunonoka kwechirongwa gore rapfuura uye yakadana Thailand kuti ikurumidze.

- Vakadzi vaviri vezera repakati reThai vakarasikirwa nemamiriyoni ebhaht, ayo akatorwa kubva kwavari kuburikidza neFacebook nevaviri vekuNigeria, mukadzi wekuSouth Africa uye wechiThai. Zvina izvozvo zvakaratidzwa kumapepanhau nezuro. Vakadzi vakanyengedzwa nekutaura kwakanaka kwewanano nezvimwe zvisina maturo. Vatatu vekune dzimwe nyika vakanga vangova muThailand kwemwedzi mitanhatu chete.

- Uye zvakare dare raramba chikumbiro chekusunungurwa pamari yechibatiso chevafungiri vaviri, avo vari kuchengetedzwa nemhosva yalese majeste. Izvi zvine chekuita nemumwe ane makore makumi maviri nemana ekuberekwa emudzidzi weinjiniya weMahanakorn University of Technology (nguva yechina aramba) uye musoni wemakore makumi mashanu nemashanu (kaviri). Mudzidzi uyu akasungwa zvichibva pane zvaakanyora paFacebook, mugadziri nekuti akange atumira faira rekutuka humambo.

- Haasi mudiki akapomerwa lese majeste: Apiwan Wiriyachai, aimbova mutauri wechipiri weImba yeVamiriri. Akanga ane mhosva yeizvi muhurukuro muna 2012 panguva yemusangano weboka rePitak Siam, boka rinopesana nehurumende iro, kana ndikarangarira zvakanaka, rakava risina basa mushure memisangano miviri chete.

- The junta yakamisa kubhadharwa kwevaimbova nhengo dzeparamende. NCPO yave kuzobvunza nyanzvi dzemutemo isati yatangazve kubhadhara.

Vaimbove nhengo dzeparamende vanopihwa mari pamwedzi kubva pagumi nemashanu kusvika zviuru makumi mana nezviviri baht, zvichienderana nehurefu hwenguva yavakashanda muparamende. Kubatsirika kunopera kana vaine penjeni yehurumende kana kuwana basa rinobhadharwa.

Chirongwa chekubvisa mari dzemihoro chakavambwa nehurumende yeYingluck gore rapfuura. Ona zvimwe: Redundancy kuronga vezvematongerwo enyika vachipiswa, asi kubva kunaani?

- Kudzorera mufaro kuvanhu ndicho sirogani yejunta, asi Human Rights Watch (HRW) haizvitendi. "Vatongi vanomanikidza kunyemwerera nekurambidza kushoropodzwa, vachiisa hukasha uye nekuvhara mazana," akadaro Brad Adam, director weHRW weAsia. Maererano naye, mwedzi miviri yekutonga kwemauto yakangokonzera kuderera kunotyisa mukuremekedza kodzero dzevanhu.

Chokwadi junta haibvumirani nazvo. Mutauriri webazi rezvekune dzimwe nyika akati NCPO haina mutemo wekudzivirira uye mutemo wemauto wakaziviswa kuti uyananise mapoka ari kurwisana.

Nyika dzekunze hadzisati dzapindura bumbiro remutemo renguva, iro rakatanga kushanda neChipiri. Kuturikirwa kwechiRungu kuri kuitwa kuitira kuti kunze kwenyika vazive zviri kuitika.

Sihasak Phuangketkeow, munyori wechigarire weBazi rezvekunze, akataura svondo rino muBelgium, pakati pevamwe, nhengo dzeParamende yeEuropean. Vati vanonzwisisa kuti pane nzira shoma dzekupedza mhirizhonga yezvematongerwo enyika. Sihasak anga ari muBrussels kumusangano weAsia-EU.

- Boka revabati vehove nevagari vemumusha waKaren vari munzvimbo dzekutanga kuenda kuBangkok uye kuunza junta nechikumbiro. Mariri vanonyunyuta nezve 'kutyisidzirwa nevanhu vane simba'. Sekureva kwemugari weKoh Lipe (Satun), vagari vazhinji vakamanikidzwa kubva pachitsuwa ichi mushure mekutyisidzirwa. Anoti madzitateguru avo akagara pachitsuwa ichi makore anodarika zana apfuura.

Zvinetso zvakamuka apo chitsuwa chakanzi inzvimbo yakadzivirirwa uye vatengesi vaida kushandisa nzvimbo yacho nokuda kwezvinangwa zvokushanya. Vamwe vagari vanonzi vakanyengetedzwa kuti vavape minda yavo vachinyeperwa.

– Dunhu rePhitsanulok richasangana nedambudziko rekushaikwa kwemvura gore rinouya apo mvura ikasanaya mumwaka wekunaya kwemvura, uyo unotanga mwedzi uno. Madhirimu makuru emvura anobva azara zvisina kukwana.

Mukuru webazi rezvemadiridziro mudunhu iri, VaBundit Inta, vanoti mvura iri kunaya mukupera kwegore rino, izvo hazvina kumira zvakanaka kuvarimi avo vanorarama nehusope pazvirimwa zvavo zvegreenhouse. Asi pane kutyirawo pamusoro pemafashamu, ayo anogona kukanganisa vagari vanogara kumahombekombe erwizi rweYom neNan.

Iyo Sirikit reservoir mudunhu rakavakidzana reUttaradit iri kutariswa nekunyumwira. Iye zvino 34 muzana yakazara. Kana izvi zvikaramba zvakadaro, varimi muPhitsanulok vachatarisana nekusanaya kwemvura, Bundit inofanotaura.

Mvura yakadererawo mumadhamu makuru kune dzimwe nzvimbo munyika. Iyo yakakura, Bhumibol mudunhu reTak, izere makumi matatu muzana.

- Mitsvairo mitsva inotsvaira yakachena, saka mukuru achangogadzwa weDhipatimendi reMarine anotanga chirongwa chekusimudzira kutakura kwemvura. Vanoda kuti vemabhizimisi vatange mamwe mabasa ekutakura vanhu nekutakura zvinhu nemvura. Zvifambiso zvemumvura parizvino zvinotora gumi nerimwe kusvika gumi nemaviri muzana yezvese zvekufambisa, Chula Sukmanop inoda kukura ne11 kusvika 12 muzana.

Ane zvimwe zvakawanda zvibodzwa zvepolicy, asi zvakanyanyisa kutaura pano. Handidi kufinha zvakare vaverengi vangu vanodikanwa. Chinyorwa chacho chine mufananidzo wechikepe chidiki chine turbine, chinofambiswa nemasero ezuva. Inofamba nechikepe muNonthanburi uye inoshanda sechiratidziro chezvikepe muSaen Saeb canal.

- Muna Ndira, Supreme Administrative Court yakaraira Dhipatimendi Rinodzora Kusvibiswa (PCD) kuti ichenese Klity Creek (Kanchanaburi) yakasvibiswa nemutobvu uye kuongorora nhanho dzekutungamira. Nemhaka yokuti PCD haisati yaita chinhu chipi nechipi [kuchiisa muRotterdam], vagari vemo vakaenda kudzimbahwe rePCD nezuro kunobvunza tsananguro.

Kusvibiswa kwekutungamira kwave kuchienderera mberi kubva 2004. Nyanzvi dzezvakatipoteredza kubva kuYunivhesiti yeKhon Kaen dzakatanga chidzidzo chemwedzi mitanhatu munaNovember kuitira chirongwa chekuchenesa nekugadzirisa. Sekureva kwePCD, kucheneswa kwaizotanga muna Chivabvu.

www.dickvanderlugt.nl - Kwakabva: Bangkok Post

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