Nhau kubva kuThailand - Kurume 11, 2013
Chirongwa cheThailand chemazuva ano cherunyararo kuMaodzanyemba chinoda kuzvipira kukuru kubva kumativi ese kana kuri kufambira mberi zvakanyanya, anodaro Duncan McCargo, purofesa weSoutheast Asia Politics paYunivhesiti yeLeeds. Dambudziko kudivi reThai nderekuti hutungamiriri hwakakamukana uye kudivi revarwi kuti vanoshanda nenzira yakasarudzika.
Sekureva kwaMcCargo, vezvematongerwo enyika nevehurumende havavimbani, vachireva National Security Council, Southern Border Provinces Administration Center, mauto neInternal Security Operations Command.
'Kukurukurirana kwese kunotanga nechiremera chimwe kunorambwa chinyararire nechimwe. Hurumende dzakatevedzana dzakaramba mamiriro ezvematongerwo enyika emakakatanwa uye dzave kuzeza kukurukura zvakakomba kuzvitonga kana mamwe maitiro ekuisa matunhu. Panewo zvishoma zvinoratidza kuti mauto ari kushanda panguva ino.'
Kune rimwe divi, pane zviratidzo zvishoma zvechiremera chaHassan Taib, mumiriri weboka revanopikisa BRN, iro Thailand yakasaina chibvumirano chekutanga nhaurirano dzerunyararo. 'The juwae [varwi] vane hukama nemapoka mazhinji nevatungamiriri vakuru, uye havagone kunyengetedzwa zviri nyore kuti vagamuchire kumisa pfuti kana hurongwa hwekugovaniswa hwezvikumbiro," McCargo akadaro.
- Vanhu vatatu vakaurayiwa uye mumwe akakuvara mukurwiswa mana mudunhu rePattani. NeMugovera manheru, mutungamiri wemusha akapfurwa akafa pane imwe mosque muSai Buri. Akadzingwa nevarwi pamudhudhudhu. Mutevedzeri wasabhuku akapfurwa mudunhu reYaring neMugovera manheru. Akakuvara zvakaipisisa.
Muzvipiri anodzivirira musha akaurayiwa muNong Chik nezuro. Mhondi dzakaridza pfuti pamotokari yake dziri papickup. Imwezve rufu muMayo: mudzimai wemumiriri wepabhodha akapfurwa pamudhudhudhu wake achidzoka kubva kumusika neboka revarume vanga vachimutevera mumotokari kwenguva yakati (mufananidzo).
Kubva pakatanga mhirizhonga muna 2004, vanhu vanopfuura zviuru zvishanu vakaurayiwa uye zviuru zvipfumbamwe vakakuvadzwa kumaodzanyemba, maererano nenhamba kubva kuDeep South Watch. Avhareji yekurwiswa kwe5.000 pazuva kunoitwa mumatunhu matatu ekumaodzanyemba kwemuganhu uye matunhu mana eSongkhla.
– Bazi reMedical Services riri kunyevera nezverunako runotengeswa paInternet iro rakatotengwa uye kushandiswa nevechiri kuyaruka vakawanda. Iyo cream inogona kukonzera yakakomba allergic reactions uye kukuvara kweganda nekuda kweiyo trichloroaceticacid (TCA) chinhu. TCA inogona kungonyorerwa navanachiremba kurapa warts, moles uye acne.
- Nhasi National Rice Policy Committee inosangana kuti ikurukure hurongwa hwekukweretesa mupunga pagoho rechipiri. Dhipatimendi reInternal Trade (ITD) rakatozivisa kuti mutengo wechikwereti we15.000 (mupunga chena) uye zviuru makumi maviri baht (Hom Mali) ucharamba usina kuchinja. Zvakadaro, komiti iyi ichafunga nezvekuisa mamwe maitiro emhando yemhando yemupunga waunzwa uye ITD ichashanda nemamwe masevhisi kurwisa kupinzwa kwemupunga kubva kunyika dzakavakidzana.
Varimi vari kutarisirwa kupa 7 miriyoni matani epaddy, zvichidhura hurumende 105 bhiriyoni baht. Zvizhinji zvegoho remwaka wapfuura uye kukohwa kwekutanga kwemwaka uno zvichiri mumatura uye mumatura. Minister Niwatthamrong Bunsongpaisan (Hofisi yeMutungamiriri wehurumende) vakabvuma svondo rapfuura kuti mupunga unofanirwa kutengeswa nekurasikirwa nekuti mitengo yembande iri 40 muzana pamusoro pemitengo yemusika.
Mutungamiriri anopikisa Abhisit anoyambira pamusoro pekurasa mupunga pamusika wepasi rose nemitengo yekudyisa, nekuti izvo zvinopesana nemitemo yeWTO (World Trade Organisation). Zvinogona kukonzera kutsiva kubva kune dzimwe nyika dzinotengesa mupunga.
- Iyo Bo Rai muganho positi pamuganho neCambodia yakavhurwa zvakare. Iyo posvo yakavharwa muna Kukadzi kudzivirira maCambodian muThailand kubva kutema akadzivirirwa rosewood. Vakuru veCambodia vakavimbisa kuedza kudzivirira vekwavo kuita izvi.
– Pane kusavimbika kukuru pamusoro pekukoka kwemutevedzeri weMutungamiriri weChamber Charoen Chankomol kumapoka gumi nerimwe kuti vakurukure nezvekuregererwa nhasi. Vashanu vanosara pamba: bato rinopikisa reDemocrats, People's Alliance for Democracy (hembe dzeyero), Pitak Siam (boka rakamboronga misangano miviri, yechipiri yakapera nguva isati yakwana), Nicha Thuwatham (chirikadzi yemukuru akaurayiwa muna 2010) uye boka re multicolor naTul Sitthisomwong. Ndezvipi zvinopikisa? Pfungwa nepoint:
- MaDemocrats: Chekutanga, zvikumbiro zvina zvekuregererwa pamberi peparamende zvinofanirwa kubviswa patafura. Danho raCharoen chikamu chehurongwa hwebato rinotonga Pheu Thai kubvumidza Thaksin kuti abatsirwewo nekuregererwa.
- Parnthep Pourpongpan (PAD): Haasi munhu wese anobatanidzwa akakokwa. Chikumbiro chekupedzisira chekuregererwa, chakaunzwa nevamiriri veparamende makumi mana nevaviri vehembe dzvuku, chine hurongwa hwakavanzika hwekubvisa Thaksin.
- Multi-color group: Nguva haina kunaka kutaura nezvekuregererwa. Chekutanga, avo vakakonzera kuratidzira mumigwagwa vanofanira kutongwa. Mutemo wekuregererwa unovhiringa hurongwa hwekutonga.
- Green Politics Boka: Musangano wanhasi urikusimudzwa nevezvematongerwo enyika vane hurongwa hwakahwanda avo vatadza kuwana chivimbo chevanhu.
Zvakadaro, musangano uyu uri kuenderera mberi nhasi paine mapato matanhatu asara kusanganisira mauto. Hurukuro dzinosanganisira mubvunzo wekuti vanhu vari kupomerwa mhosva vanokodzera here kuregererwa. Charoen anodawo kutaura nezvechikumbiro chakasiyana chekuregerera vatungamiriri vekuratidzira.
www.dickvanderlugt.nl - Kwakabva: Bangkok Post
Dossier
Dossier chikamu chitsva chine ruzivo pamusoro pemisoro iri kana yagara iri munhau. Dossier inopa ruzivo rwekumashure, zvichibva pane zvinyorwa mukati Bangkok Post. Iyo column haizoonekwe mazuva ese, asi parizvino ndinogona kupfuura kwechinguva nemisoro yandakaunganidza data pamusoro pemakore. Ndinovimba kuti vaverengi veblog vachakoshesa chikamu chitsva uye kugadzirisa zvikanganiso uye / kana kuwedzera ruzivo pazvinenge zvichidikanwa.
Mupunga weThai ndiwo mupunga wepamusoro pasi rose here?
Munguva ye2011 World Rice Conference Paw San mupunga unonhuhwirira kubva kuMyanmar wakaverengerwa semupunga wakanakisa muna 2012 Rumdul kubva kuCambodia. Muchirongwa chekubhadhara zvikwereti, varimi havana chinovakurudzira kuti vavandudze mhando, nekuti hurumende, sezvainoti, inotenga zviyo zvese nemitengo iri pamusoro pemitengo yemusika nezvikamu makumi mana kubva muzana. (Kwakabva: Ongororo Yekupera Kwegore, Bangkok Post, Ndira 2, 2013)
Hunhu hwemupunga unochengetwa mumasara uye mumatura huri kudzikira here?
Kana mupunga wakachengetwa munzvimbo isina mhepo, mupunga muchena unoshanduka wero uye hura yechibage inobuda. Mupunga unokura mukati memwedzi mitatu yekutanga whiteness index yakaderedzwa kubva ku51,5 kusvika ku49,4 muzana uye nhamba yehura dzegorosi inokwana 23,2 pakirogiramu. Mushure memwedzi mitanhatu chiyero chekuchena chakaderera kusvika ku6 muzana uye nhamba yezvipembenene yakawedzera kusvika 49 pakirogiramu. (Kwakabva: chidzidzo cheTDRI, chakanyorwa mukati Bangkok Post, Gumiguru 15, 2012)