Nhau kubva kuThailand - Kukadzi 1, 2013

Ini ndiri Prime Minister uye sarudzo dzese dzepolicy dzinoitwa neCabinet pasi pehutungamiriri hwangu. Mutungamiri Yingluck vakataura izvi vachipindura chinyorwa mukati New York Times, iyo inotsanangura kuti nyika inotongwa sei nemukoma wake kuburikidza neSkype.

Yingluck anonongedzera kuvhoti dzichangoburwa dzinoratidza kuti veruzhinji vari kugutsikana nehutungamiriri hwake. 'Ndinoda kurega mashandiro edare remakurukota azvitaurire.' Achibvunzwa kana Thaksin akataura kudare remakurukota kuburikidza neSkype, Yingluck akati kushandiswa kwenharembozha panguva yemisangano yekanzuru kunorambidzwa.

Mutauriri wehurumende Tossaporn Serirak anonongedzerawo chinyorwa cheNYT kunharaunda yengano. Sekureva kwake, Thaksin haana kubata makurukota pamisangano yevhiki nevhiki yedare remakurukota. Kana dare remakurukota rasangana, masaini ese enhare anovharwa kudzivirira ruzivo kubva pakubuda. Izvi zvinoreva kuti nhare kubva kunze haigoni kupinda.

-Haasi mbiru dzese, kwete hafu yembiru (zvichienderana neongororo yakaitwa nekambani yemazano), senge Bangkok Post Zvakambotaurwa, asi zvikamu makumi mapfumbamwe kubva muzana zvembiru dzeinonzi chirongwa cheHopewell zvichaputswa. Izvi akadaro Withawat Khunapongsiri, director weItaly-Thai Development Plc, kondirakiti inovaka Red Line pakati peBang Sue neRangsit.

Nezuro, iyo State Railway yeThailand (SRT) nekondirakiti vakasaina chibvumirano che21,2 bhiriyoni baht. Ndiyo yechipiri pazvibvumirano zvitatu zvemutsara. Yekutanga (29,82 bhiriyoni baht), yakapera kutanga kwemwedzi uno nemamwe makambani maviri, inopa kuvakwa kwechiteshi chikuru muBang Sue, depo uye chiteshi muChatuchack. Kondirakiti yechitatu (26,27 bhiriyoni baht) inovhara kutengwa kwezvitima nemidziyo.

Iyo Red Line yaimbove nezviteshi zvitanhatu, asi zviviri zvakawedzerwa nekuraira kweGurukota rezvekutakurwa. Mutsetse uchave uri padivi penjanji padivi peVibhavadi-Rangsit Road uko kwakarongwa chirongwa cheHopewell. Kuputswa kwembiru kuchadhura mazana maviri emamiriyoni baht.

Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve Hopewell chirongwa, ona: Iyo nyundo inoenda muBangkok's Stonehenge.

- Masikati ano, Ratree Pipattanapaiboon, akasungwa muna Zvita 2010 nekuda kwekupinda zvisiri pamutemo munharaunda yeCambodian nehusori, achaburitswa muPhnom Penh (Cambodia). Ratree anobatsirwa neruregerero pachiitiko cherufu uye kupiswa kweaimbova mambo Norodom Sihanouk.

Ratree anoshanda semunyori weVeera Somkomenkid, murongi wevarwi veThai Patriots Network. Akawana makore masere uye achiri mujeri. Achangobva kugamuchira kuderedzwa kwemutongo wemwedzi mitanhatu. Anogona kubatsirwa nekuchinjana kwemusungwa pakati penyika mbiri idzi gare gare gore rino.

Ratree, Veera nevamwe vashanu, kusanganisira mumiriri weDemocratic MP, vakamiswa vachiyambuka muganhu uye maererano neCambodia musi wa29 Zvita 2010, vachiongorora muganhu wemuganhu weSa Kaeo. Vashanu ava vakawana mutongo wakamiswa basa uye vakazoburitswa mushure memwedzi.

- Somchai Khunploem, akasungwa neChitatu, akatongerwa makore makumi matatu mujeri nemhosva yekuponda nehuori, akakwanisa kutiza mapurisa kweanoda kusvika makore manomwe. Saka mubvunzo ndewokuti: ndiani akamubatsira nazvo? Mapurisa achabvunzurudza nhengo dzemhuri nevakuru vanofungidzirwa kuti vakabatsira.

Mapurisa akakwanisa kusunga murume uyu mushure mekuudzwa kuti aigara kuChon Buri. Akaenda kunoongorora, asi aifanira kushanda zvakanaka nekuti Somchai murume ane simba mudunhu. Kudzivirira kubuda kwemvura, mapurisa haana kushandisa vazivisi.

Sekureva kwaArhip Taennil, mukuru wechikamu chakakosha cheCrime Suppression Division (CSD), mapurisa akangoziva kwaaive mwedzi miviri kana mitatu yapfuura. Anopindura izvi mubvunzurudzo Bangkok Post paakabvunzwa kuti nei angosungwa iye zvino apo "munhu wese aiziva kuti akadzokera kuChon Buri mwedzi misere yapfuura," mubvunzurudzo akadaro.

Maererano nerimwe bhuku remapurisa, vanhu gumi vanogara muimba inonzi Ban Saen Suk muMuang (Chon Buri) vakabatsira Somchai kutiza kubva kumapurisa. Pakati pavo pane vanakomana nevanasikana vaSomchai. Somchai anonzi airarama hupenyu hwakanaka uye aifamba akasununguka.

Mukuru weCSD anoti hama dzaSomchai pamwe nana chiremba vakamurapa havakwanisi kutongwa. Nekuda kwenzvimbo yavo, vanachiremba vanosungirwa kurapa varwere; nhengo dzemhuri dzinosunungurwa nekuti vakaita 'chiito chekutenda' mumamiriro eThai. Chete kana paine 'special motivative' ndipo panomhan'arirwa pachishandiswa Article 59 yeCriminal Procedure Code. Somchai akarapwa gomarara mumhino muchipatara cheSamitivej Srinakarin.

- Thailand neCambodia nezuro dzakasaina chibvumirano chekubvisa migodhi munzvimbo isina mauto patemberi yechiHindu Preah Vihear. Nzvimbo iyi ichatariswa mumasvondo maviri anotevera, nyika mbiri idzi dzichatumira zvikwata gumi nezvishanu zvevarume vatatu kunobvisa zvimbambaira.

Iyo nzvimbo isina mauto yakavambwa gore rapfuura neInternational Court of Justice uye inoyera 17,3 square kilometers. Iyo 4,6 square kilometers inopokana nenyika mbiri chikamu chayo. Chibvumirano ichi chakaitwa mushure memusangano wemazuva matatu weThailand Mine Action Center neCambodian Mine Action Center yeSiem Raep Province. Ndekekutanga kuti Thailand yapihwa mukana wekuenda kunzvimbo yeCambodian kubvisa zvimbambaira.

– Murairo webazi rezvedzidzo kuzvikoro kuti zvipe basa shoma remumba unounza maonero akasiyana pakati pevadzidzi. Vamwe vanofara, vamwe vanotya kuti izvi zvichakanganisa kuita kwavo.

Iri zita rinoshanda kuvadzidzi kubva kuPrathom 1 (kirasi 1 yepuraimari) kusvika kuMathayom 6 (kirasi 6 chikoro chesekondari). Zvikoro zvakumbirwawo kuronga mamwe mabasa ekunze. Sekureva kweHofisi yeBasic Education Commission, chinangwa chekudomwa uku ndechekudzivirira vadzidzi kuti vasanyanya kunetseka.

- Vadzidzi vana vekuChulalongkorn University vakaferefeta muJapan muna Zvita kana algae inogona kukura muhuremu. Kana zvakadaro, dzinogona kushandiswa muchadenga semanyuko ezvokudya nehydrogen.

Vadzidzi vakapinda mumakwikwi eChinomwe eMudzidzi Zero-Gravity Flight Experiment Contest. Kwemazuva maviri, vaipiwa kagumi pazuva kwemasekonzi 20 kuti vaedze dzidziso yavo vari muchikepe parabolic ndege. Vadzidzi vachiri kushanda pane yavo data.

- Sarudzo yehurumende yekubvumidza vapoteri veRohingya kugara muThailand kwemwedzi mitanhatu hazvireve kuti vachapihwa chinzvimbo chehupoteri, anodaro Paradon Pattanathaboot, munyori mukuru weNational Security Council (NSC). Thailand haizotanga misasa yevapoteri yekusingaperi, kazhinji kwenguva pfupi.

Kubva kutanga kwaNdira, 1.400 Rohingya vakasungwa mushure mekunge vatiza chisimba kwavari muMyanmar Rakhine. NSC yakumbira hurumende kuti ivakire nzvimbo dzekuchengetera vanhu kuSongkhla neRanong. Vanogona kugara ikoko kwemwedzi mitanhatu, pashure pacho UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) anofanira kuvatarisira.

Zvinonzi vapoteri vakawanda vanoda kuenda kuMalaysia. NSC yakabata zviremera ipapo uye inotenda kuti UNHCR inofanira kukumbira Malaysia kuti itore vapoteri.

MuHat Yai (Songkhla), zviremera nezuro zvakarwisa munda werabha umo mazana maviri eRohingya anonzi aive akavanda. Vakawana musina munhu, asi vakawana zvisaririra zvemusasa, zvakadai semapepa epurasitiki, kicheni ine midziyo nezvimbuzi. Zvimwe vakatorwa nevapambi maawa mashomanana vasati varwisa. Gare gare zuva iroro, vagari vakawana vasere Rohingya kubva kumusasa vakanga varasika, uye gare gare 29 Rohingya yakawanikwa. Vati vainge vadzika musasa muminda yemiti yerabha kwemwedzi mumwe mushure mekunge vatengesi vavimbisa kuvaendesa kuMalaysia.

- Mukutsvaga mutungamiri wevapanduki Usman Korkor, mapurisa makumi matanhatu nemasoja akapamba munda wemichero muMuang (Yala) nezuro, asi shiri yakanga yatobhururuka. Zvakadaro, pakawanikwa pfuti mbiri nemalita manomwe efetireza, ayo anogona kushandiswa kugadzira zvinoputika. Vechidiki vana vemunzvimbo iyi vakasungwa panguva yekupambwa. Vaizova nechokuita nezvombo zvakawanikwa. Kune akati wandei ekusungwa akamirira Kusman.

– Nhau dzinonakidza. Kambani yeChinese CAMC Engineering Co yabuda mugwara rematenda emapurojekiti ekutonga mvura. Uye iyi ndiyo chaizvo kambani iyo Minister Plodprasop Suraswadi angadai akafarira. Bepanhau iri rakataura izvi neChitatu richibva kumuzinda weWater and Flood Commission (WFMC). Kambani iyi inoti yave kubvisa nekuti magwaro ari kudiwa haana kugadzirwa nenguva. Ikozvino kune makambani manomwe ari kutarisa chimwe chezvirongwa gumi, izvo zvakapihwa mari inosvika 350 bhiriyoni baht.

– Chirongwa chebazi rezvehutano cheku... mari yebasa rekurapa vezvipatara zvehurumende vanoshoropodzwa nebato rinopikisa reDemocrats. Mari yacho inobhadhariswa kumakambani matatu einishuwarenzi yehutano. Ichawedzera nezvikamu zvishanu kusvika gumi kubva muzana nekuda kwekuwedzera kwemuhoro wepasi uye mitengo yakakwira yemishonga nemidziyo.

MaDemocrats ari kupomera hurumende mhosva. Izvo hazvingaite kuti mari yakakwana iwanikwe kuNational Security Office, iyo inotarisira imwe yematatu einishuwarenzi (iyo 30-baht chirongwa chinovhara 48 miriyoni Thais). Kudzoserwa kwemurwere mumwe nemumwe kwakaomeswa nehurumende kusvika 2014 uye kunosvika 2.755 baht pagore.

-Kushandiswa kwemagetsi emakumbo emakumbo kune avo vasati vabva zera vakagamuchira mvumo yekabhineti neChipiri. Sachigaro Ukrit Mongkolnavin weKomiti Yakazvimirira Yekusimudzira Mutemo weMutemo anotenda kuti vanogonawo kushandiswa kune vasungwa vezvematongerwo enyika uye vatadzi vechikadzi.

Kushandiswa kwemabracelets emakumbo kunobvisa dambudziko guru, sezvo varatidziri vezvematongerwo enyika vanga vari muhusungwa kwegore uye kuregererwa kwakarongwa kwakanonoka nekupopotedzana.

Dol Bunnag, mutongi mukuru weHofisi yeMutungamiriri weDare Repamusorosoro, akati zvishongo zvemakumbo zvinofanirwa kuunzwa kana mapurisa agadzirira. Anonongedzawo njodzi yevanofungirwa kutyisidzira zvapupu. Kunyangwe bracelet yegumbo inoshandiswa inofanirwa kutariswa pane imwe nyaya-ne-kesi hwaro zvichienderana nemaitiro emufungidziri, anodaro Dol.

Sekureva kwemutungamiriri weIT Crime Prevention and Suppression Bureau, zviuru zvema anklets zvichatengwa pamakumi maviri ezviuru baht.

- Aive makore mana nemwedzi mitatu uye zvichiramba zvakadaro, Dare Repamusorosoro rakatonga nezuro. Mutongo wejeri ndewachiremba ane kiriniki muChiang Mai, uyo ari kupomerwa mhosva yekufa kwemusikana ane makore gumi nemanomwe okuberekwa mushure mekusvetwa muna 17.

- Kwenguva refu kwakanyarara kwakatenderedza Dr Rufu, kana chiremba wemapurisa mubindu remichero makawanikwa marangwanda matatu. Supat Laohawattana nevanakomana vake vaviri vakapomerwa nezuro mhosva yekuponda mushandi wekuMyanmar uye kubata pfuti zvisiri pamutemo. Hapana chichiri kuzivikanwa pamusoro pevaviri vaishandira Supat vakashaika pasina chavanoziva.

- MuRussia ane makore makumi matatu nemashanu akapenga paAranyaprathet bhodha post nezuro. Akasvetukira pamusoro pechipingaidzo, akaedza kurova vashandi vaimudzingirira ndokurova muchengeti muhuro panzvimbo yekutarisa yeParamilitary Ranger Company 35. Pakupedzisira, varume gumi vakakwanisa kumukurira. Sekutaura kwemusikana wemurume uyu, anorwara nepfungwa.

- Mutongo wemakore gumi mujeri weSomyot Prueksakasem welèse-majesté munzwa kune vakawanda. Vanokwikwidza [hapana ruzivo] vachanyora tsamba dzekuratidzira kuhurumende, paramende nedare.

Nhau dzehupfumi

- Sachigaro weBhangi reThailand haabvumirane nebhangi rake pamatanho anodiwa kuti adzore baht. Dzimwe nyanzvi munyaya dzezvehupfumi, saiye, dzinopokanawo nezvekudzikiswa kwemari yemubereko.

Sekureva kwasachigaro Virabongsa Ramangkura, mutsauko uripo pakati pemibereko yeThai neAmerica wakanyanya. Kusiyana nebhanga, anofunga kuti mutsauko uyu ndiwo wanyanya kufambisa mari yekunze munyika. Virabongsa vanoti kukwidzwa kwemitengo kunokuvadza bhizinesi.

Bhangi reThailand, kune rumwe rutivi, rinofunga kuti gaka iri rinongoita basa diki. Maererano nebhangi, kuderera kwemari kuchaita kuti kuwedzere kusingagamuchirwi kwemitengo yezvivakwa, kugadzira bubble.

Vatengesi kunze vari kunetseka nezve kukurumidza kukoshesa kwebhaht mumavhiki maviri ekutanga egore rino uye maitiro aripo. Vakakumbira bhanga guru renyika kuti richengete baht iri mukati memiganhu yemari yevanokwikwidza mudunhu uye dzimwe nyika dzine maindasitiri anonyanya kushanda.

Nyanzvi munyaya dzezvehupfumi, Sethaput Suthiwart-narueput, vanofunga kuti bhanga guru renyika richava nemutengo wakaderera kana rikadzikisa mari dzemubereko panzvimbo yekubaya jekiseni rebhaht rozoitora gare gare nekupa mabhondi, inova ndiyo tsika iripo.

"Chikamu chechina chechikamu chemubereko chakatemwa hachizokuvadza zvakanyanya, asi zvinoratidzira kumusika kuti takagadzirira kubvumira kubheja kwenzira imwe chete pabhaht," akadaro.

Nekudaro, Somprawin Manprasert, mutevedzeri wemukuru weChulalongkorn University's economics faculty, akati kudzikisa mubereko hakuzokonzerese sarudzo dzevanoisa mari. Izvi zvinoonekwa kubva mukuita.

'Kukanganisa kwekudzikiswa kwemitengo yemumba hakuzove kwakanyanya pamutengo wekuchinjana. Kuchengeta mubereko wakaderera kwenguva yakareba muhupfumi hwakanaka kunokurudzira kufungidzira mune zvemari pfuma uye real estate - mamiriro akafanana atakaona muUS mukutarisana nedambudziko remari.'

Somprawin anotarisira kuti baht haisi kuzokwira zvakanyanya nekuti misika yemari yave kurerekera kudhora rakasimba zvakare.

[Hakasi kekutanga kuti Virabongsa, mutungamiri wehurumende, achidaidzira kuti mubereko uderedzwe. Nguva yekupedzisira akashandisa nharo dzakasiyana. Hurumende yeYingluck yakazvipira kusimudzira hupfumi hwenyika. Izvo zvichave zvisina basa kwavari kuti inflation ichakwira semugumisiro. Bhanga guru, kune rumwe rutivi, rinoda kudzikamisa inflation.]

- Bvunza chero vakaroorana vekuSpain kana vekuKorea kwavanoda kupedzera honeymoon uye mhinduro ingangove Thailand. 100.000 vakaroorana vekuKorea vanoenda kuThailand gore rega rega uye kuSpain, Thailand inozivikanwawo senzvimbo yepamusoro yehuchi nekuda kwe kukosha kwemari mitengo uye mabasa ane mutsa.

Sekureva kwaSansern Ngaorungsi, mutevedzeri wagavhuna weAsia neSouth Pacific weTourism Authority yeThailand (TAT), Thailand ine mukana wekukwikwidza kunzvimbo dzakaita seMaldives neBali senzvimbo dzekuchata nekuchata. Misika ingangove inosanganisira South Korea, India, China, Spain neUS, anodaro.

Iyo TAT inotarisira maAmerican gore rino honeymooners mushure memakore maviri emakambani ekushambadzira munyika. 2 vaviri vari kutarisirwa kubva kuChina gore rino.

Muna 2010, chikamu chemuchato nehoneymoon chakaverengera 7 muzana yemamiriyoni 19,23 epasi rose akasvika.

-Kutengeswa kunze kwenyika mupunga kuchave kuodza mwoyo gore rino kwegore rechipiri rakateerana nekuti kukwikwidza kunotyisa uye kudiwa kubva kune vatengi vakuru vakaita seChina, Philippines neIndonesia hakuna kusimba. Sangano reThai Rice Exporters Association (TREA) rinotarisira kuti Thailand ichatumira kunze kwenyika matani 6,5 miriyoni emupunga gore rino, kubva pamatani 6,9 miriyoni akatengeswa kunze kwenyika muna 2012.

Thailand parizvino yakatorwa semupunga mukuru wekutengesa kunze neIndia neVietnam. Vanotengesera kunze kwenyika vanopomera izvi pahurongwa hwekukweretesa mari yemupunga, izvo zvinoreva kuti mupunga weThai hauchakwanisa kukwikwidza pamutengo nemupunga kubva kune dzimwe nyika. Iko kukoshesa kwebhaht iko zvino kuri pamusoro peizvi.

Dhipatimendi reCommerce, kune rumwe rutivi, rinofanotaura kutengeswa kunze kwenyika kwe8,5 mamiriyoni emamiriyoni uye US Department of Agriculture inofanotaura kuti Thailand ichawanazve nzvimbo yayo yepamusoro gore rino nekutengesa kunze kwe8 mamiriyoni ematani.

Mutungamiri weTREA Korbsook Iamsuri anotenda kuti zvinogoneka kuti kutengesa kunze kwenyika kunogona kudarika matani 6,5 miriyoni inofanotaurwa nesangano kana hurumende ikakwanisa kutengesa mupunga kune dzimwe hurumende. Sekureva kweBazi reCommerce, izvi zvingasvika mamirioni 1,5 matani gore rino.

www.dickvanderlugt.nl - Kunobva: Bangkok Post