Kurarama saBuddha muThailand, chikamu 5

Chokwadi, Isaka anozivawo matambudziko. Chimbofunga nezveumhutu, majuru, makonzo, zvinyavada nemacentipedes. Uye nyoka hongu. Ndizvo zvinoreva chikamu ichi.

umhutu

Dengue nemarariya zvinoitika munharaunda muThailand. Unogona kurwara chete kana ukarumwa nemosquito yakambodya ropa romutakuri wechirwere chedengue kana kuti marariya. Uye nekuti mosquito dzemarariya (Anopheles) uye dengue mosquito (Aedes) anenge asingambobhururuke mberi kwemazana mashoma emamita uye zvakare kusatakurwa nemhepo, munhu ane hutachiona anofanira kugara/kushanda munharaunda yako yepedyo kana iwe uchida kutapukirwa iwe pachako. Uyezve, zviremera zvomunzvimbomo zvinotora chiito nokukurumidza kana pane zvinoitika zvehosha (kana kuti kunyange kudzivirira) kupfurikidza nokurwisa huwandu hwoumhutu. Iwe unogona zvakare kuita chimwe chinhu pamusoro peizvi iwe pachako nekubvisa mvura yakamira senge mumagetsi emvura. Nekudaro, madhiramu emvura anogona zvakare kuve sosi uye zvimwe zvirimwa nemiti zvinogona zvakare kubata madhiri emvura. Tine dziva isu, asi makonye eumhutu haawane mukana ikoko nekuti anodyiwa nehove. Ndosaka tisina dambudziko rakawanda neumhutu – kunyangwe pachitsuwa chedu – asi manheru tinowanzobatidza feni kuti humhutu hurambe huripo. Ini handitombo shandisa chigadzirwa neDEET, kunyangwe panogona kunge paine mamiriro ezvinhu anoita kuti zvive zvinodiwa kuishandisa. Mosquito mumba mangu ishoma uye inogumira isingasviki imwe chete pamwedzi nekuti tine mambure emosquito pamafafitera uye tinogara takavhara gonhi.

Umhutu hweMalaria hunenge hwasviba, asi umhutu hwedengue hunoonekwawo mangwanani-ngwanani nemasikati uye hunogona kuruma ipapo.

Zvimwe zvipembenene

Masvosve matsvuku anowanikwa kwese kuno, asi kunyanya mumiti yemichero, izvo zvinoita kuti kunhonga michero kurege kunakidza nguva dzese. Asi kunyangwe ndichifamba mugadheni ndinorumwa anenge mazuva ese, kazhinji kanoverengeka. Sezvineiwo, kuruma kunongorwadza kwenguva pfupi. Majuru matema anogonawo kuruma asi haawanze pano. Asi kunewo marudzi maviri emajuru matema asingasviki millimeter anowanikwa pano. Imwe mhando inokukwenya asi haikurumi. Iwe unongonzwa dzimwe mhando padzinoruma uyezve panowanzova nemhando dzakawanda pamuviri wako. Padzinoruma, dzinoumburuka, zvichiita kuti dziite sedzidiki uye saka dzinongoonekwa chete kana iwe ukanyatsotarisa. Pakutanga unovanzwa asi hauvaoni. Zvisinei, kurwadziwa kunotora kwemaminitsi gumi nemashanu. Nehurombo, mhando dzekupedzisira dzimwe nguva dzinopindawo mumba mako nekuti gomba diki rinokwana kuti uto rose ripinde mumba mako.

Zano. Masvosve anoruma neshaya dzawo obva apinza formic acid mumunhu wacho nepadumbu. Naizvozvo zvakanamirwa pamapoinzi maviri uye naizvozvo zvakaoma kubvisa. Ndakasangana nazvo kakawanda kuti mushure mekurumwa nesvosve dzvuku, ndakaedza kamwe chete, mbiri uye dzimwe nguva katatu kupukuta muviri wangu. Ndakatozoziva pakuedza kwekupedzisira kuti svosve rakamhara paruoko rwangu. Zviri nani kubata svosve nechigunwe chako nechigunwe wobva wairasa.

Zano. Masvosve ari nyore kubvisa nechaindrite, inouya mugaba rekupfapfaidza. Icho chigadzirwa chisingakuvadzi nekuti iwe unogona zvakare kuchitenga muDutch garden centre. Masvosve anowanzo tevera gwara uye kukweva zvishoma pano neapo panzira inokwana. Inoshandawo kurwisa mujuru nemapete.

Pamusoro pemajuru, majuru anowanikwawo pano uye anotoziva kubata mamwe matanda akaomarara. Nenzira, imwe mhando yehowa inokura pane mamwe majuru ayo anoonekwa seanonaka pano muUbon asiwo muBangkok. Kunonaka kwazvo nekuti isu tinewo akasiyana siyana pano.

Mapete anenge haapo pano (nguva yandakapedzisira kuona imwe yakapfuura gore rapfuura) uye zvinogona kunge zvirizvo nekuti tine marudzi mazhinji uye nhamba dzemadzvinyu.

Tinewo dandemutande pano, mamwe acho ane chepfu, marudzi maviri ezvinyavada uyewo ane chepfu centipedes. Ngwarira pakupfeka shangu kana shangu dzakasiiwa panze! Zvinogona kurwadza zvakanyanya uye muzviitiko zvisingaite kunyange kuuraya.

Zano. Tinosiya chiedza chekunze chichivhenekera usiku, izvo zvinokwezva zvipembenene zvinobhururuka uye naizvozvowo madzvinyu muhuwandu. Mamwe marudzi emadzvinyu anotodya zvinyavada nemacentipedes, uye zvipembenene izvozvo zvinodyiwa zvisati zvawana mukana wekupinda mudzimba dzedu. At least hatina kumbova nescorpion, centipede or even cockroach mumba medu. Mhungu kamwe. Sezvineiwo, madzvinyu ose aya anokwezva nyoka.

Hongu tine nhunziwo pano, asi hatitombodziona mumba. Chaizvoizvo, isu tine dambudziko iri chete nekudya kwemasikati kwatinowanzo dyira kunze. Dzinoita sedzinobva kure nekuti kuwanda kwenhunzi kunoenderana zvakanyanya nekuti chikafu chakabikwa chii. Shrimp kunyanya uye, kusvika pamwero muduku, hove dziri pa barbecue dzinokwezva nhunzi dzakawanda. Zvisinei, kuwanda kwenhunzi kunoenderanawo nezvimwe zvinhu uye mudzimai wangu anofunga kuti zviri kunyanya kukonzerwa nekushandisa mupfudze wehuku. Isu hatishandise mupfudze wehuku isu, asi mupfudze wemombe kana wenyati.

Zano. Fly paper inobata nhunzi dzakawanda, kunyange zvazvo zvinosuruvarisa kuti chiono chisingafadzi. Neimwe mhepo kana kunyange fan inogona kuguma munzvimbo isingadiwi uye ndicho chikonzero tinoisungira kune chinhu chinorema nerubatsiro rwebhandi elastic.

Tinodya kudya kwemanheru kunze semangwanani uye masikati. Zviri nani kusashandisa mwenje pamusoro petafura yekudyira manheru nekuti inogara ichikwezva zvipembenene zvinobhururuka izvo zvinozoguma zvave muchikafu chako. Asi nekuvhenekera kure kure nemamita maviri, kazhinji hauna matambudziko. Kazhinji, nekuti majuru, kana abhururuka achibuda, anouya akananga kuchiedza mumakore makuru uye chinhambwe chemamita maviri hachina kukwana. Mhinduro ndeyekudya kwemanheru muhafu-yerima kana kugara mumba. Asi iwe hauna kuchengeteka mukati kunze kwekunge uine maketeni anovharira chiedza zvakakwana, zvikasadaro anogara achikwanisa kupinda.

Manyunyu anowanikwawo pano anokurwisa ari masse kana ukaswedera pedyo nedendere rawo. Kuruma kunorwadza zvakanyanya uye kurwadziwa kunogara kwenguva refu. Kana wakarwadziswa kakawanda, zviri nani uende kuchipatara. Zvakaitika kwandiri kaviri kuti ndakabaiwa, asi rombo rakanaka mune zvese zviri zviviri ndakakurumidza kune vamwe vanhu. Imwe yeakawanda, akawanda mabhenefiti ekuramba uchiita maekisesaizi!

Mhuka dzinovaraidza dzinogona kubatira nhata nezvikwekwe muno kumaruwa. Neraki, ivermectin mhinduro yekukurumidza uye iwe unogona kuwana kurapwa kweinenge makumi matatu baht. Pane zvakawanda zvinopihwa zviripo painternet. Uye zvinogara zvichibatsira kuve ne ivermectin kumba nekuti inoshandawo kurwisa hutachiona seCCIDID (zvakare kurwisa omicron) uye yakabvumidzwa kushandiswa nevanhu kwemakumi emakore. Imwe nzira yakanakisa, hongu, kune yekudzivirira iyo yakangotenderwa kushandiswa kwechimbichimbi. Neraki handina kumbobvira ndashandisa ivermectin.

Nyoka

Tingangove nemhando dzenyoka dzinosvika gumi pano, idzo mhungu haina kana huturu hwakanyanya. Mumwe mushandi wemukadzi wangu akamborumwa kutsoka, asi nekuti aive akapfeka bhutsu yaive isina mhedzisiro. Makore apfuura mudzimai wangu akambonzwa huturu hwemhungu inopfira mumaziso ake. Akanga ari ega panguva iyoyo uye takanga tisina vavakidzani. Akakurumidza kugeza maziso ake ndokukwanisa kufonera shamwari yake panguva chaiyo, iyo yakabva yamuendesa kuchipatara. Akatambura nacho kwevhiki, asi sezvineiwo pakanga pasina kukuvara zvachose. Dai akanga atadza kushandisa foni yake kana kuti pakanga pasina mvura pedyo, zvinhu zvaizoguma zvakasiyana.

Nyoka zhinji dzinotiza kana wasvika pedyo nadzo. Vazhinji, saka kwete vese. Uye kunyangwe mhuka dzinowanzo kunzvenga iwe dzinogona kunzwa dzakavharirwa uye kukurwisa zvakadaro. Somuenzaniso, ndakamboona vhidhiyo apo mumwe murume akabuda mumba make ndokuyambuka chivanze chake chakakomberedzwa nedenderedzwa achienda kugedhi. Mukona yechivanze ichocho makanga muine nyoka yemamita maviri iyo yakarova murume uyu paakasvika pagedhi. Mhungu iyi zvichida yakanga yapinda nepasi pegedhi kuti ipinde ichibva yaona nzira yayo yoga yakavharika. Sezvineiwo murume akaona nyoka iyi ichisvika achibva adzokera mumba make pasina nguva. Saka unofanira kugara wakangwarira nyoka. Uye mhuka dzisina huturu dzinogonawo kuruma. Uye kana iwe ukarumwa nenyoka ine uturu, mushonga unogona kudzivirira mhedzisiro inouraya, asi inoramba iri chiitiko chisingafadzi uye chinorwadza chine dzimwe nguva mhedzisiro.

Unogona kusangana nenyoka kwese kwese. Semuyenzaniso, ndakamboona nyoka ine mafiti mashanu ichipinda mubhegi. Ndinombosangana navo muswimming pool yangu. Uye bhokisi rekubatidza/kudzima mwenje wekunze inzvimbo inoyevedza yenyoka dzemiti nekuti dzimwe nguva madzvinyu anopinda mubhokisi iroro nepaburi recentimita rimwe pazasi. Zvakatoitika katatu kuti nyoka yemuti wakasvibira yakadonha kubva mukhabhati iya pandakavhura gonhi. Bhokisi rinowanikwa padanda rekongiri pakureba kwemamita imwe nehafu, asi izvo hazvisi chipingamupinyi kune nyoka yemuti. Munharaunda yedu, PEA yakachengetedza matanda ose ayo magetsi akasungirirwa pamusoro pehurefu hunosvika 70 cm nesimbi yesimbi. Metal foil yakanyanya kutsvedza, kunyangwe kune nyoka dzemiti, saka nyoka hadzigone kupfupika. Mwenje yedu payakambodzima, chokwadi imhaka yekuti danda riri panyika yedu rakanga risati rachengetedzwa nenzira iyoyo. Iyo boomslang yakabatwa nemagetsi payakarwisa tokay gecko. Chokwadi nyoka nechidembo zvakanga zvafa, asi zvose zvakanga zvisina kusviba zvinoshamisa.

Mwedzi wega-wega ndinosangana nenyoka shoma panyika yedu chete uye gore negore zvinoitika kuti nyoka yakadai haina pfungwa yekusimuka. Uye ndinofungidzira kuti nyoka dzinoita izvozvo inyoka dzine uturu dzinoziva kugona kwavo kudzivirira.

Ini ndichatsanangura zvishoma zviitiko zvekusangana:

Ndakamboti fambei nembwa patambo ndipo pandakazongoona nyoka iine mita imwe nechidimbu pamberi pangu. Imbwa yakaramba ichifamba kwechinguva ichibva yagara pedyo nenyoka. Mhungu yaisafarira imbwa zvachose asi yakangoramba yakanditarisa. Pandakadzokera shure nyoka yakabva yanyangarika. Imbwa haina chayaiona nguva yese iyi.

Imwe nguva imbwa yedu yakahukura manheru uye kuhukura kwayaiita yaifanira kunge yatondiyambira. Ndakabuda mumba ndichibva ndati pakona chinhambwe chinhambwe paya pakabva parara nyoka yakanga yatogadzirira kurwisa. Panguva ino zvakare, nyoka yakanga isingafariri imbwa, iyo yakaramba iri kure nemamita mashanu, izvo zvandinodudzira sechiratidzo chokuti inyoka ine ngozi. Ndakadzokororazve nhanho dzangu nyoka iya yakabva yanyangarika.

Zvandinoona ndezvekuti kana imbwa iri yoga, inongohukura nyoka, dzimwe nguva iri kure kure. Asi ndakamboonawo imbwa mbiri dzichidzingirira nyoka, nyoka yacho ndokunyangarika mumuti. Imbwa dzakaramba dziri pasi pemuti dzichihukura. Mhungu yakabva yadonha mumuti ndokutiza. Imbwa dzinotevera dzakaisa mhino pasi. Asi nyoka iyi yaimhanya kudarika imbwa yaitevera nzira nemhino yayo ndokunyangarika pane imwe nzvimbo. Imbwa dzakabva dzarasika gwara ndokubva vaviri ava varamba vachikwenya mhuno nekamwe kakanga kasina kumboenda nyoka. Ndinofungidzira kuti vakanga vagutsikana nekudzinga nyoka uye vakasarudza kusatarisana nayo.

Muenzaniso wechitatu waiva pandaifamba pasi pemuti. Ndakanzwa chimwe chinhu chichirova kepisi yangu - ini kazhinji ndinopfeka kepisi kudzivirira maziso angu kubva kune yakasimba UV mwaranzi - uye ndakatora mamwe matanho maviri ndisati ndatarisa kumashure ndokuona boomslang pasi. Mhungu yakanyangarika mune mumwe muti. Dzimwe nguva nyoka dzemumiti dzinoturikwa pabazi kuti dzione kuti dzinosvika sei pabazi kana muti unotevera. Saka ndinogona kunge ndadhumana nazvo. Asi kwaigonawo kunge kuri kurwiswa nenyoka uye chivharo changu chakandidzivirira kubva pakurumwa chine chepfu nekuti handina chivimbo chekuti musoro wangu webvudzi unopa dziviriro yakakwana.

Vashandi vedu veThai vanowanzo shanda pavhu redu rakachengetedzwa zvakanaka: nebhutsu, ngowani uye zvipfeko izvo dzimwe nguva zvinongosiya maziso avo pachena. Zvine hungwaru uye muchidimbu nekuda kweizvi kune vashoma vanofa nekurumwa nenyoka muThailand. Ini handisi kunzwisisa: shorts, slippers, cap, kazhinji inopera ipapo.

Kaviri ndakasangana nenyoka mumba. Pane imwe nguva, nyoka yakanga idiki zvekuti inogona kunge yakapinda pasi pegonhi. Asi kechipiri chakandishamisa chose. Pandakambopinda muhofisi mangu ndakaona nyoka yemuti wegirini yakareba 70 cm, yakanamatira kumadziro ichireba mita imwe nechidimbu. Pandakadzoka nechinhu chekubvisa nyoka yakanga yadonha pasi. Hameno kuti nyoka iyi yaigona kukwira mudhuri waive usina kutsvedzerera kunge girazi, asi izvo zvisiri izvo zvaive zvidiki pane 1 mm. Ko iyo nyoka yakanga yapinda sei? Angangodaro akatevera dzvinyu (chingchok dzvinyu) nepamadziro ekunze. Chingchok ndiwo chete madzvinyu anouya kwatiri uye anozviita akawanda. Iwe unogona kuwana tsvina pazasi pemadziro uye mazai muwadhiropu yako. Vanopinda nepamahwindo, akavharwa nemasikirini ezvipembenene ane chisimbiso cherabha chinochinjika pamativi, asi pasi pechisimbiso ichocho pane nzvimbo yakakwana yokubvumira chingchok yakadaro uyewo nyoka yomuti kupfuura.

Nyoka dzinowanikwa muThailand yose here? Pamwe hongu nyangwe mumadhorobha asi mumwe mwana wamai vake anogara kudhorobha akati pava nemakore asina kuona nyoka akati.

Zano. Tenga tsvimbo ingangoita mamita maviri kureba ine crosspiece inoti 40 cm kumagumo. Bata iyo crosspiece pamberi pepombi uye muzviitiko zvakawanda hose inozviputira pachayo. Nenzira iyi hose inogona kubviswa zvakachengeteka. Nepombi yemamita maviri zviri nani kutsvaga imwe mhinduro.

Asi gara wakangwarira; Muzana rino ramakore, vangangoita vanhu vazhinji vafa nekurumwa nenyoka kubva kuCOVID-19; uye hongu havasi vanhu vekare vanonyanya kubatwa asi kuti ndivo vanoriritira, saka unogona kutarisira kuti maitiro acho ave makuru kupfuura eCCIDID-19:

“Gore rimwe nerimwe, avhareji yevanhu 100.000 150.000-100.000 500.000 vanofa pashure pokunge varumwa nenyoka ine uturu,” anodaro Mátyás Bittenbinder, nyanzvi yezvinhu zvipenyu uye nyanzvi yezvechepfu pa Naturalis (Biodiversity Center muLeiden) uye Vrije Universiteit (Amsterdam). “Zvisinei, huwandu chaihwo hwekurumwa nenyoka hunouraya hunenge hwakanyanya, nekuti kufa kwakawanda hakuna kunyorwa. Kunze kwevanhu vanosvika 2 3 vanofa nekurumwa nenyoka ine uturu, kunewo vanhu vanofungidzirwa kuti XNUMX XNUMX gore rega rega vanopona nekurumwa nenyoka ine uturu, asi vanosara vaine kukuvara zvachose. "Upofu, kukuvara kwemhasuru, kurwadziwa kwemajoini, maronda, itsvo uye chirwere chechiropa," Bittenbinder anonyora. “Uye dzimwe nguva nhengo dzomuviri dzinofanira kudimburwa.” Unowanzoona kuti mukati memaawa maviri kusvika kuXNUMX pashure pokunge warumwa, zvichemo zviduku zvinomuka, zvakadai sokuzvimba panzvimbo yakurumwa uye kuravira kwesimbi mumuromo. Zvinotyisa hupenyu zvinowanzoitika chete gare gare (https://www.scientias.nl/met-zeker-100-000-fatale-slachtoffers-per-jaar-is-de-giftige-slangenbeet-een-groot-en-onderbelicht-probleem/).

Saka enda kuchipatara kana warumwa nenyoka, kunyangwe iri nyoka diki. Muguta rega rega pane pamwe chipatara umo counter serum inochengeterwa.

Pamwe nekuda kwekuvapo kwenyoka, tine dambudziko diki nemakonzo nemakonzo. Handisati ndambovaona mumba uye kunze ndinovaona zvishoma pane zvikwambo zvinogara pano. Saka hazvina kunyanya kushata.

Muchikamu chechitanhatu uye chekupedzisira ruzivo nezve mamwe mafarangs ari kufamba sei muno muUbon. Zvingangove zvisingashamisi muverengi kuti handikwanise kuramba kutora mukana wekuita dzimwe tsinhiro dzakanaka.

Zvichaenderera mberi.