Kutengeswa kwemupunga weThai kunze kwenyika kuchave nenguva yakaoma gore rino. Hom Mali (mupunga wejasmine), uyo wakaumba 30 muzana yezvakatengeswa kunze kwenyika gore rapfuura, yakatarisana nemakwikwi akasimba kubva mupunga wemhando yakaenzana kubva kuVietnam neCambodia. India mukwikwidzi anotyisa mumupunga chena.
Hong Kong neSingapore ndiyo misika mikuru yekutengesera kunze kweThai Hom Mali, iyo inowanzotenga mupunga uchangobva kukohwewa mukati meChinese New Year. Vietnamese jasmine mupunga ichave iripo munaKurume. Maererano nevatengesi muHong Kong, iyo yakasiyana-siyana yeVietnamese iri kuwana mukurumbira; yakapfava uye inonhuwira zvakanaka. Chinhu chimwe chete chinokanganisa chitarisiko, nokuti ane tsanga pfupi. Mupunga uyu unodhura US$670 patani uchipikisana neThai Hom Mali yemadhora zana negumi.
Cambodia iri kuitawo zvakanaka. Hunhu hwemupunga hunofananidzwa mukunaka uye chitarisiko nemupunga weThai uye zvakare yakachipa pamadhora mazana masere patani.
Dambudziko guru rekutengesa mupunga kunze kwenyika haisi yehurumende yemortgage system (ine mutengo wakakwirira wakavimbiswa), asi India neVietnam. yakatengeswa kunze gore rapfuura Tairendi Matani mamiriyoni 10,7 omupunga, asi Korbsook Iamsuri, purezidhendi weThai Exporters Association, anofunga kuti hapana kunyange matani mamiriyoni 9 achasvikwa gore rino nokuda kwomupunga wakachipa unobva kunyika mbiri idzodzo. Mupunga wekuIndia wakachipa unodzikisira mutengo wemusika, uyo weThai mupunga haugone kukwikwidza nawo. India neVietnam vanotengesa mupunga muchena ne$400-450 patani, Tairendi $550-570.
Sezvakaziviswa kare, kana India ikatengesa kunze mamirioni maviri ematoni uye Vietnam ikakwidza mitengo yayo, kunze kwenyika kunogona kusvika 2 kusvika 9 miriyoni matani.
“Hurumende inoda kuti mari yekunze iite $800 patani, asi zvichanetsa. Hatisi kukwikwidza padanho razvino, ”anodaro Korbsook.
Somkiat Makcayathorn, mutungamiriri weThai Rice Exporters Association, akatonyevera kuti: Thailand inofanira kungwarira zvikuru kunaka kwomupunga wayo. Semuenzaniso, kunhuhwirira kwakakurumbira kweThai Hom Mali mupunga hakusi izvo zvazvaive makore mashanu apfuura, akadaro.
Somkiat inoratidzika kunge yakarurama, sezvo mupunga weThai jasmine wakakurumbira wakarohwa neBurmese pearl pawsan zvakasiyana-siyana. Mumakwikwi akarongwa neRice Trader World Rice Conference 2011 muHo Chi Min City muna Mbudzi wapfuura, boka rakasarudzwa revanoziva mupunga rakada mupunga weBurmese nekuda kwekunhuhwirira kwawo, kusimba uye kunaka kwaro.