10 temberi dzakanaka kwazvo muThailand

Thailand inozivikanwa nekunaka kwayo temberi, iyo yakapfuma munhoroondo, tsika uye kunaka kwekuvaka.

Temberi chikamu chakakosha cheThai tsika uye nhoroondo. Iwo ndiwo musimboti wehupenyu hwemweya hwevanhu vazhinji veThai uye inokwezva vashanyi kuThailand. Asi temberi idzi dzakanyatsovamba sei uye dzakabva kupi?

Matemberi ekutanga echiBhudha muThailand akavakwa muzana remakore rechitatu BC, mushure mekunge Buddhism yapararira kubva kuIndia kuenda kuSoutheast Asia. Panguva iyoyo, temberi dzakavakwa senzvimbo tsvene umo mamongi nevakazvipira vaiungana kuti vanyengetere, vafungisise, uye vadzidze nezvedzidziso dzaBuddha.

Kuva mukufamba kwenhoroondo Thai temberi inowedzera kupindirana nezvematongerwo enyika uye hupenyu hwezuva nezuva hweThai. Madzimambo mazhinji eThai akavaka temberi dzavo kuti vasimbise simba ravo uye kusimbisa masimba avo emweya. Nhasi, matemberi achiri kutorwa senzvimbo dzinoera nenzvimbo dzakakosha dzemweya nehupenyu hwenharaunda.

Kuvakwa kwematemberi eThai kwakavakirwa pamaitiro echiBuddha echinyakare, asi zvakare ane pesvedzero kubva kuKhmer, Chinese neIndia tsika. Tembere dzeThai dzinowanzoshongedzwa nemifananidzo yakanaka uye zvidhori zvaBuddha uye zvimwe zvakakosha zvedzidziso dzechiBuddha.

Mukati metemberi munowanzova pfuma inochengeterwa zvisaririra zvinoyera, pamwe chete nemaraibhurari nemakamuri ekufungisisa. Tembere zhinji dzinewo mhemberero nemitambo mukati megore, apo nharaunda inoungana kuti inamate, kubaira uye kupemberera.

Muchidimbu, nhoroondo uye kumashure kwematemberi eThai akapfuma uye akasiyana. Hazvisi chete zvakakosha zvechitendero uye zvemweya nzvimbo, asiwo mienzaniso yakaisvonaka yezvivakwa uye unyanzvi. Kushanya kutembere yeThai chiitiko chakasarudzika chinokutendera iwe kuti uwane yakapfuma tsika uye nhoroondo yeThailand.

Mitemo yekushanyira temberi

Uri kuronga kushanyira temberi yeThai (kana kuti 'Wat')? Super! Zvakakosha kuremekedza tsika nemagariro emunharaunda. Heano mimwe mitemo yakakosha uye maitiro ekutevera pakushanya kwako:

• Kodhi yekupfeka: Pfeka zvine mwero zvinovhara mapendekete ako nemabvi. Siya zvipfeko zviya zvakasimba, zvakajeka kana zvinoratidzira kumba. Kumadzimai, masiketi marefu kana bhurugwa nehembe dzine maoko zvakanaka. Kune varume, mabhuruku marefu uye shati dzine makora kana maoko akakodzera.
• Shangu: Bvisa shangu dzako usati wapinda muchivako chetemberi kana shrine. Izvi hazvisi chete zvine hunhu, asiwo yakakosha tsika yeThai.
• Headwear: Siya chivharo chiya kana ngowani mubhegi rako. Hazvina kufanira kuzvipfekedza mutemberi.
• Maitiro: Ramba wakadzikama uye neruremekedzo mukati uye mukati metemberi. Dzivisa kutaura zvinonzwika, kuseka, kusvuta kana maitiro asina kufanira. Isa foni yako pa silent kana kudzima.
• Zvinhu zvitsvene nemifananidzo: Ratidza ruremekedzo kumifananidzo yaBuddha nezvimwe zvinhu zvinoyera. Usazvibata, usafuratira, uye usakwira pamusoro pezvivakwa zvechitendero.
• Mamongi: Bata mamongi neruremekedzo uye uchengetedze kure. Vakadzi havabvumirwi kuonana nenyama nemamongi uye havabvumidzwe kupa zvinhu zvakananga kwavari.
• Kutora mifananidzo: Iva neruremekedzo paunenge uchitora mapikicha. Rega kutora mifananidzo yevanhu vari kunyengetera kana kufungisisa. Tarisa kuti kutora mifananidzo kunotenderwa usati watora mifananidzo munzvimbo inoera.
• Mipiro: Funga nezvekuita chipo chidiki chekutsigira temberi. Mabhokisi emipiro anowanzowanikwa pamusuwo wetemberi.
• Tevedzera tsika dzomunzvimbomo: Chenjerera kutsika dzomunzvimbomo uye tevera mufambiro wevagari vomunzvimbomo. Kana usina chokwadi chekuita, bvunza zvine ruremekedzo mazano.

10 temberi dzakanaka kwazvo muThailand

Pazasi pane runyorwa rwegumi akanyanya kunaka temberi muThailand kune vashanyi kuti vashanyire.

1. Wat phra kaew

Wat phra kaew, inozivikanwawo seTembere yeEmerald Buddha, ndiyo temberi yakakosha uye inoyera muThailand. Iri munzvimbo yenhoroondo yeBangkok, imusha kune imwe yemifananidzo inoremekedzwa zvikuru yeBuddha.

2. Wat pho

Wat pho, iri padhuze neWat Phra Kaew muBangkok, inozivikanwa neyakarerekera yakarembera chifananidzo chaBuddha chinoreba 46 metres uye 15 metres kukwira. Temberi zvakare inzvimbo yakakosha yeThai massage nemishonga yechivanhu.

3. Wat arun

Wat arun, inozivikanwawo seTembere yeDawn, temberi yakanaka iri kumahombekombe eRwizi rweChao Phraya muBangkok. Temberi inonyanya kuzivikanwa nekuvakwa kwayo kwakanaka uye maonero eguta kubva kumusoro kweshongwe yepakati.

4. Wat chaiwatthanaram

Wat chaiwatthanaram itemberi yakanaka pedyo neAyutthaya, yaimbova guta guru reThailand. Temberi inozivikanwa nekunaka kwayo Khmer zvivakwa uye matombo anoyevedza eBuddha.

5. Wat rong khun

Wat rong khun, inozivikanwawo seWhite Temple, itemberi ine mukurumbira mudunhu reChiang Rai. Temberi yakanyatsochena uye yakashongedzwa nemagirazi uye girazi mosaics.

6. Wat Phra That Doi Suthep

Wat Phra That Doi Suthep itemberi yakanaka iri pamusoro pegomo muChiang Mai. Temberi yakashongedzwa nezvishongo zvegoridhe uye inopa maonero anoshamisa eguta nemaruwa akapoteredza.

7. Wat mathathat

Wat mathathat itemberi yekare muguta renhoroondo reSukhothai. Temberi inozivikanwa neayo anoyevedza stupas uye Buddha zvidhori.

8. Wat phra singh

Wat phra singh itemberi yakanaka muguta rekare reChiang Mai. Temberi inozivikanwa nekunaka kwayo kweLanna zvivakwa uye yakakura Buddha zvidhori.

9. Chii Suthat

Chii Suthat itemberi yakanaka iri pakati peBangkok. Temberi inozivikanwa zvakanyanya neayo anoyevedza murals uye hombe Buddha zvidhori.

10. Wat chedi luang

Wat chedi luang itemberi yekare muguta rine nhoroondo reChiang Mai. Temberi inozivikanwa nehukuru hwayo hwestupa uye inoyevedza Buddha zvidhori.

Muchidimbu, Thailand ine temberi dzakawanda dzakanaka dzakakodzera kushanyirwa. Rondedzero iyi inopa tarisiro yematemberi gumi akanakisa muThailand anogona kushanyira vashanyi uye kwekuenda