Grand Palace muBangkok, 'inofanira kuona' yevashanyi
Ndiani kekutanga Tairendi uye kugara muBangkok kwemazuva mashoma, hapana kutiza: kushanya kwairi Grand Palace muBangkok.
Unozviwana Grand Palace pamahombekombe eRwizi Chao Phraya. Iyi nzvimbo inoonekwa seyakare nhoroondo yemuzinda weBangkok.
Wat Phra Kaeo uye Emerald Buddha
Nekushanya kwairi Grand Palace urayai shiri mbiri nebwe rimwe. Iyo yakazara madziro yakaoma inotenderedza inosvika 2,5 square kilometers yenzvimbo. Iyo ine zvivakwa zvakati wandei senge zhizha palace, iyo huru temberi Wat Phra Kaeo (inonziwo Phra Kaew) uye chifananidzo chinoera kwazvo cheBuddha muThailand, Emerald Buddha. Iyo hombe yegoridhe Phra Si Rattana Chedi pazvikonzero ine zvisaririra zvaive zvaBuddha. Iyi tsvene Chedi inonziwo imba chidimbu cheBuddha's sternum.
Iyo yakaoma iri munzvimbo yeRattanakosin uye yakavambwa naMambo Rama I muna 1782, mushure mekunge Ayutthaya yawira kuBurmese. Iyo nyowani uye yemazuva ano Bangkok yakapararira zvakanyanya kumabvazuva kubva kuRattanakosin neThonburi. Iro guta rekare rinosvikika zviri nyore nechikepe uye riri mukati mekufamba chinhambwe chenzvimbo yakakurumbira yekumashure yeBanglamphu (Khao San Road).
Iyo yakaoma yakamboshanda seimba yehumambo kubva mukupera kwezana ramakore re18 kusvika pakati pezana ramakore rechi20. Mambo Rama I, mambo wekutanga wedzinza reChakri, akatanga kuvakwa kweimba yamambo muna 1782, zvichiratidza kutanga kwenguva yeRattanakosin munhoroondo yeThailand. Imba yamambo haichashandi. Iyezvino Mambo Bhumibol akatamisa pekugara kune yazvino Chitralada Palace.
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Wat Phra Kaeo
Iyo Wat Phra Kaeo, ndiyo 'Temberi ye emerald Buddha'. Iyo ndiyo inonyanya kukosha temberi yeBuddha muThailand. Zvidhori zvihombe zvinoorora zvevarindi vemikova vanozivikanwa saYaksha zvinofanirwa kudzivirira gedhi retembere uye kudzivisa midzimu yakaipa.
Mufananidzo unoyera kwazvo weBuddha muThailand ndiye Emerald Buddha. Chifananidzo chinogona kuyemurwa mukati meubosoth yeWat Phra Kaeo.
Vese Thais nevashanyi vanobva kumativi ese enyika vanoshanyira Wat Phra Kaew kuti vaone chifananidzo che66 cm chete. Bhudha anomira akareba paatari yegoridhe mubhokisi rekuratidzira. Mambo chete kana muchinda wekorona angaswedera pedyo nayo. Nenzira, chifananidzo chiduku hachina kugadzirwa emerald asi yejade.
Iyo Emerald Buddha inotendwa kuunza rombo rakanaka uye hupfumi kune iye muridzi wayo. Saka statuette yaichiva nevakawanda uye kwemazana emakore madzimambo nevapfumi vakarwa hondo kuti vawane chidhori.
Chakkri Maha Prasat Chigaro Horo, Grand palace
Ngano
Maererano nengano, chifananidzo chinobva kuIndia, asi chakatanga kuonekwa muna 1434 muChiang Rai kuNorthern Thailand. Mugore iro, Chedi yeWat Phra Kaew yakarohwa nemheni, ichiburitsa chifananidzo chepurasita. Abbot wetemberi akawana kuti chifananidzo chegirini chakanga chakavigwa pasi pepurasita. Mambo weChiang Mai paakanzwa nyaya yacho, akatuma uto rake renzou kunotora chifananidzo chacho.
Chifananidzo chakaendeswa kuWat Phra Kaew muLaos muna 1552. Mushure mekugara muLaos kwenguva yakareba, yakatorwa mushure mehondo naMambo Taksin nemukuru wake Chakri (akazove Mambo Rama I), kutanga kuThonburi. Chifananidzo zvakare chakachengetedzwa kuWat Arun kwemamwe makore gumi nemashanu. Yakatamirwa kumusha wayo wazvino musi waKurume 15, 5.
Tsika yakakosha ndeyekuchinja kwehembe nhatu dzakasiyana dze statuette. Muzhizha inopfeka korona uye zvishongo. Munguva yechando jira regoridhe uye mu mwaka wekunaya kwemvura tsika yemamongi akashongedzwa nenguo. Shanduko yembatya inopindirana nemwaka muThailand. Kuchinja zvipfeko itsika yakakosha inogona kuitwa chete namambo weThai kana muchinda wekorona. Inofanirwa kuunza budiriro uye mufaro kuvanhu veThai mumwaka wega wega.
Ruzivo rwevashanyi Grand Palace (Wat Phra Kaeo)
Ndosvika seiko?
Tora iyo Skytrain kuenda kuSaphan Taksin chiteshi, tora chikepe chetekisi kumusoro kumusoro kune pier paTha Chang uye iwe uchaona iyo yakaoma kurudyi kwako. Buruka pa pier. Mukova weWat Phra Kaeo uye Royal Palace iri paThanon Na Phra Lan.
Vatungamiri
Madhairekitori anowanikwa panzvimbo yakaoma kubva 10:00 AM kusvika 14:00 PM. Iyo inodaidzwa kuti yemunhu audio guide (PAG) inowanikwa muChirungu, French, German, Japanese, Mandarin, Russian and Spanish.
Kodhi yekupfeka
Iko kune yakaomesesa kodhi kodhi yetembere tsvene yeThailand. Hapana masiketi mapfupi kana zvikabudura. Vakadzi vanofanira kuchengeta mapendekete avo akavhara. Kana zvichidikanwa, unogona kuhaya zvipfeko zvinovhara.
Nzvimbo, maawa ekuvhura uye mari yekupinda
Nzvimbo: Na Phralan, Phra Nakorn (Grand Palace complex), Guta Rekare (Rattanakosin) Bangkok. Maawa ekuvhura: 08:30 - 12:00 uye 13:00 - 15:30.
Ngwarira chitsotsi
Kwese kwese padhuze neGreat Palace uye kunyanya papier uchasangana nevanhu vakapfeka zvakatsvinda vachizviita sevakuru vehurumende kana vadzidzi veyunivhesiti. Vanokutaura neChirungu uye vanokuudza kuti Grand Palace yakavharwa (kwenguva pfupi). Izvo hazvina maturo, ivai nehanya navo muende mberi. Vanhu ava vanoda kukunyengerera kuti uite (yemahara) kushanya ne tuk-tuk kana minivan pamwe chete nevasona uye vatengesi vematombo anokosha.