Sei maBhudha ekuThai achidya nyama?
MuThailand, maererano nedzidziso dzechiBuddha, haubvumirwi kuuraya zvinhu zvipenyu. Saka iwe ungatarisira kuti vazhinji veThai vari vegetarian. Zvisinei, mukuita izvi zvinoodza mwoyo. Izvozvo zvinobvira sei?
MaBhudha eThai anowanzo kutevedzera nhungamiro yezvekudya yakavakirwa padzidziso dzechiBuddha, idzo dzinotarisa pakusaita mhirizhonga uye kudzivirira kukuvadza kune zvipenyu. Naizvozvo, vaBuddha vanoverengeka, kubatanidza avo vari muThailand, vanorega kudya nyama.
Zvisinei, izvi hazvisi zvepasi rose, sezvo tambanuko iyo vaBuddha mumwe nomumwe vanoomerera kumurairo uyu inogona kusiyana zvichienderana nezvitendero zvomunhu oga, tsika chaiyo yechiBuddha yavanopinda, uye miitiro yetsika.
Hapana kurambidzwa kwakasimba pakudya nyama
MuTheravada Buddhism, bato guru rechiBuddha muThailand, hapana kurambidza kwakasimba pakudya nyama. Mamongi uye vanhu vanogona kudya nyama chero bedzi vasingabatanidzi kana kuona kuurayiwa kwemhuka, uye mhuka haina kuurayiwa zvakananga ivo. Kunyanguvezvo, vamwe vaBuddha vokuThailand, zvikurukuru avo vanoronda mararamire okuzvinyima, vanosarudza kudya zvokudya zvemirivo seratidzirwo yetsitsi noruremekedzo nokuda kwezvinhu zvose zvipenyu.
Nekudaro, zvimwe zvekudya uye zvinwiwa zvinowanzo dziviswa kana taboo pakati pemamongi, zvinosanganisira: doro uye zvinodhaka. Izvi zvinodziviswa nekuti zvinofukidza pfungwa uye zvinogona kukanganisa kugona kurarama zvine mufungo uye nehunhu.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti maitiro echiBhudha pakudya kunonangana zvakanyanya pachinangwa chekudya chikafu uye kukanganisa kwacho pamuviri nepfungwa, pane kuomarara nhungamiro yezvekudya. Simbiso iri pamwero, kuziva, uye kukudziridzwa kwetsitsi uye kusava nechisimba.
musikana wangu haadye nyama yemombe nekuda kwekutongwa.
saka nyama yenguruve nehuku.
uye, ndinenge ndichiti chokwadi, uyewo hove.
Ndinoziva vamwe vanodya miriwo, asi vazhinji vanongodya nyama.
Just nekuti vanozvifarira ndinofunga.
Asi kunewo avo vasinganwi doro kwemwedzi mitatu panguva yeBuddhist Lent, "Khao Phansa" kana "Vassa".
Vamwe vanoenda mberi uye havashandisi fodya, usabheje uye usadye nyama.
Quote kubva kuchinyorwa: "Zvakakosha kuziva kuti maitiro echiBuddha pakudya kunonangana zvakanyanya pachinangwa chekudya chikafu uye kukanganisa kwacho pamuviri nepfungwa, pane kuomesesa nhungamiro yezvekudya. Simbiso iri pakuva nemwero, kuziva, uye kukudziridzwa kwetsitsi uye kusava nechisimba. "
Murairo wechishanu kubva muTestamente Yekare ( Eks. 20,13:XNUMX ), unoshandawo kuvaKristu, unoti “Usauraya.” Mukuwasha wangu wechiJudha anoti rugwaro urwu rwechiHebheru rwunoshandurwa zviri nani kuti: “Zviri nani kusauraya.” Asi zvichida dzimwe nguva zvinofanira kuitwa, somuenzaniso kudzivirira kuipa. Saka zviri zvakare nezvechinangwa 'sei uchiuraya?' Sezvakangoita mumashoko ari pamusoro apa, kukosha kwechinangwa muchiito kunofanirawo kuverengerwa muBuddhism. Kana mumwe munhu panguva yesarudzo akaridza hwamanda kuti akapa mari kutemberi kuitira kukwezva vavhoti vakawanda, saka chipo hachisi chiito chakanaka. “Namira ndarama kuseri kwechifananidzo chaBuddha,” chirevo cheThai.
"Zviri nani kusauraya", pane kusazviita, idya miriwo yakanakira karma yako uye kuberekwa patsva. Wow, handizvo here zvinoita sehundingoveni? Ini ndinofunga mutsara wekupedzisira mune quotation iri pamusoro ndiyo iri pamusoro.
Thailand yaizobatsirwa zvakanyanya kubva kumurairo wechiKristu: "usauraya" pane kubva pamurairo usingasungiri wechiBuddha "zviri nani kusauraya". Daily ! vanopfuura 300 vanofa! vanhu vari muThai traffic, mazuva ese! unogona kupupurira mhondi imwe mushure meimwe paTV, mazuva ese! kudonha uye kufa mushure mekudhakwa uye kukakavara pakati pevakaroorana, vaunoshanda navo uye shamwari. Necherechedzo inosuruvarisa zvikuru yokuti pwere zvino dziri kusanganawo nechisimba chinouraya zvikuru chepfuti! senzira yekugadzirisa (zvavanopomerwa) kusawirirana kwavo.
Nei Thailand ichigara ichifanira kuratidzwa seine runyararo asi chokwadi chinoratidza zvakapesana chakavanzika kwandiri. Kukudziridza tsitsi uye kusaita mhirizhonga haisi sarudzo nechisimba ichocho. Kuramba uye kudzivisa zviri kwose kwose. Iko hakuna mubvunzo wekuenzanisa wakapihwa hukuru hwekutengesa iyo vazhinji, kana vasiri vese, Thais vanonetswa nazvo.
VaBuddha vechokwadi havaurayi mhuka. Izvi zvakajekeswa kwandiri mumusha weAchteraf mandaigara. Asi ine nhamo kana mhungu ikasvika pedyo nemhuri dzine vana. Vakabva vauya nebadza ndokugura musoro; vamwe vose vakapinda mupani.
Thais vanoita mitemo yavo kana zvasvika kune Buddhism. Iwe haungabvunze Buddha nhamba yerotari, asi vanhu vazhinji vaizodaro.
Havatenderwi kuuraya mhuka. Asi hazvirevi kuti unogona kuidya.
Mudzimai wangu wazvino wekuThai imhuka yenyama yakachena. Mhuri yake yese, kusanganisira vaaizivana navo vekuThai uye shamwari pano muNetherlands, ndizvozvo. Hove nehuku zviri pamenu huru uye haafariri mussels nelobster, izvo zvinonyadzisa zvakabikwa zvipenyu. Ndanga ndisingadyi miriwo kwemakore anopfuura makumi mashanu nekuti handidi kutora chikamu mukushungurudzwa kwemhuka uye nekuti handidi kudya nyama yakakura yakabaiwa nemhando dzese dzemishonga. Pandaitarisira shamwari yemuriwo ndaifanira kusarudza, kuenda kune inotevera kana kungozvigamuchira. Ndakamutsanangurira kuti anofanirwa kudzivirira bio-industrial nyama yenguruve zvakanyanya sezvinobvira nekuti haina kunaka. Mudzimai wangu wekare wechiDutch wechiBuddha wechiBuddha, uyo zvinosuruvarisa kuti akafa nokukurumidza zvikuru, akanga asingadyi miriwo. Bato iri, rine mutungamiri wechitendero Dalai Lama, akatiza uye akadzingwa kubva kuTibet yakagarwa neChina, parizvino vane nzvimbo yavo yekugara muDharamsala Inia uye ndeye vegetarian / vegan.
Sekuona kwandakaita mumakore ese aya, vaThai havana hanya nekutambura kwemhuka. Tarisa misika yemuno uzvionere wega. Migomo izere nematatya akazara, hove dziri kunetseka mumvura inosvika 2 cm kureba kuti dzisafe. Zvipembenene zvinorarama zvakakangwa uye mimwe mienzaniso yakawanda. Ingotarisa imbwa dzakarasika nechitarisiko chadzo chakaipa uye dzinowanzokuvara. Hazvina basa navo. Ndine dambudziko rakawanda nazvo. Nyemwerero yeushamwari yevagari vemo inobva yava isina chokwadi.
Unogonawo kushamisika kuti nei vamwe vaBuddha vachiita kana kusashandisa doro uye zvimwe zvinodhaka. MuBhuddha asina basa anogona, asi haafanire kudaro, kutevera mirairo mishanu (pañcaśīla), bumbiro retsika rehupenyu hwakanaka.
Iyi (mitemo yekuzvidira, kureva isina kuisirwa kubva kumusoro) yemunhu akanaka wechiBhudha akanyorwa pazasi. Chero ani anopinda semumongi, murume kana mukadzi, anofanirwa kutevedzera zvakatowanda mitemo, iyo mishanu mitemo ndiyo yakanyanya kushomeka, hwaro, sekutaura, hwekunamatira kuhunhu hwechiBhudha), uye iyi inoti imwe:
1. rega kuuraya zvipenyu
2. rega kutora chausina kupihwa (kuba)
3. rega kuita unzenza
4. rega kutaura zvisizvo (kunyepa)
5. rega kushandisa zvinodhaka (doro, zvinodhaka)
Naizvozvo ungatarisira muBhudha anoshingaira kuti asashandise doro nezvimwe zvakadaro, hapana chinorambidza kudya nyama. Kuuraya zvisikwa ndizvo zvisina kunaka, asi pesvedzero yekarma kune ani nani anouraya / kufa mhuka inoenda kunourayiwa. Saka bhucha rinenge richizosangana nemigumisiro yebasa rayo, kwete anodya nyama yacho. Asi kana ukageza chimedu ichocho chenyama nechinwiwa chinodhaka, unenge usiri panzvimbo yakanaka zvakare. Asi hakusi kurambidzwa zvachose.
Unyengeri? Zvinongoenderana nekuti unozvitsanangura sei. Somuenzaniso, kune vaKristu vanoita kana kusaremekedza zviri muTestamende Yekare. Testamende yekare inoti haubvumidzwe kudya magoko, nyama yenguruve nezvimwe. Kana iwe uri mumwe rudzi rwechiKristu, saka hapana nguruve, mussel kana shrimp kwauri.
Ah zvakanaka, vanhu vanongoita zvavanoda. Chero bedzi isinganetsi mumwe munhu, zvinoita mutsauko here kana ukasiya kunze kana kungodya nyama yose zvayo kana yemhuka chaiyo, chinwiwa kana chipi zvacho?