Kubiridzira kwebvunzo: nhau pasi pezuva reThai?
Nyaya dzazvino
Yunivhesiti Thailand iri mumhirizhonga. Panguva yebvunzo yekupinda yechikoro chekurapa che (munyaya iyi) Rangsit University muna Chivabvu 2016, hutsotsi hwakabuda pachena. Uye kwete kubiridzira chero kupi zvako, asi kubiridzira nenzira ine hunyanzvi. Muenzaniso wekushandiswa kwemichina yemazuva ano. Rega ndikuudze kuti izvozvo zvakashanda sei.
Vadzidzi vangangosvika chiuru vakanga vanyoresa kuti vanyore bvunzo. Vanosvika mazana matatu vanogona kubvumidzwa. 'Vadzidzi' vatatu vakahaiwa nechikoro chisingazivikanwe (ne1000 baht) kuti vatarise bvunzo kuburikidza nekamera ine memory chip yakavakirwa mumagirazi akakosha. Mushure memaminitsi makumi mana nemashanu (asina kubvumidzwa kare) ava vadzidzi 'venhema' vakabuda mukamuri rebvunzo ndokupa magirazi avo kuvashandi vepachikoro chisingazivikanwe. Vakachinjisa bvunzo mufaira nekukurumidza uye vakaitumira kukamuri uko nyanzvi dzakagadzirira kugadzira mhinduro dzemibvunzo.
Vamwe vatatu, vasiri vemanyepo, vadzidzi vakavimbisa kubhadhara 800.000 baht kana vakapasa bvunzo dzekupinda, vakagara mukamuri rebvunzo nemoyo murefu, vaine mweya wakanaka uye vasina kushushikana kwebvunzo, vachigara vakatarisa wachi dzavo. Mhinduro kumibvunzo yebvunzo dzakapfuudzwa nekodhi kune smart wachi yakapihwa vadzidzi vatatu ava nechikoro nechikonzero ichi. Ingotevedzera mhinduro kubva pawachi uye rombo rakanaka, vakafunga. Zvisinei, maitiro avo ainyumwa: vadzidzi vatatu vakapedza bvunzo yavo mushure memaminitsi makumi mana nemashanu? Vese vari vatatu vakapfeka magirazi emhando imwe chete uye vachisangana nemunhu mumwe kunze kwekamuri rebvunzo? Muchidimbu: vakamhanyira mumwenje.
Pazuva rake rekuzvarwa, purezidhendi weRangsit University, Dr. Arthit, akaisa nyaya yacho yese nemifananidzo papeji yake yeFacebook uye akataura kuti bvunzo dzekupinda dzakanzi hadzina basa uye saka dzinofanirwa kupasa (pakupera kwemwedzi uno). Kuchema uku kune chekuita nehunhu husina kunaka hwevadzidzi vatatu vaida kuve vanachiremba (uye - ndinofunga - zvakare vabereki vavo vaizobhadhara 800.000 Baht), sangano rekunze rinoita mari kubva mukubiridzira (iyo yakashambadza kare ne 100% kubudirira kwehuwandu ), nyanzvi dzinoti (zvakabhadharwa zvakanaka kweawa yebasa, ndinofungidzira) vanobatana mukubiridzira kwakadaro (kunyange zvazvo ndakambonzwa chero munhu pamusoro peizvi zvisati zvaitika) uye kwete zvishoma huchenjeri hwakagadzirwa nekunyengera.
Kudzivirira kuri nani pane kurapa
Ndakagara ndichidzidza kumusha kuti kudzivirira kuri nani pane kurapa. Uye izvo hazvisi nyore nguva dzose nekuti (kana usiri Thai) haugone kutaridzika zvakanaka mune ramangwana uye saka hauzive zvekutarisira. Asi zviri pachena kumunhu wese kuti zvingangoita zvisingaperi zvetekinoroji zvichanyatso ratidza ramangwana riri pedyo uye riri kure rehupenyu hwezuva nezuva hwemunhu wese. Izvi zvakafanana zvinoenda kune hupenyu uye kushanda muyunivhesiti. Hungwaru hwehutsotsi hweRangsit kutamba kwemwana kana ukarega fungidziro yako ichimhanya. Vadzidzi vane machipisi akaiswa mumiviri yavo, anodzorwa nemeso avo. Mhinduro dzechokwadi dzakachengetwa muuropi. Mubvunzo unobva watanga kumuka wekuti chitsotsi chii chaizvo. Iyo Thai dzidzo sisitimu, kusanganisira padanho reyunivhesiti, ichiri kuvimba zvakanyanya nendangariro dzemudzidzi pane kusimudzira kufunga kwakazvimirira. Dzidzo yemukirasi uye maawa akawanda mukirasi pasvondo ndizvo zvakajairika. Mazamanishoni aripo kuti aedze kana vadzidzi vakanyatsoteerera uye kana ndangariro dzavo dzakanaka.
Semudzidzisi unogona kuita zvakawanda kudzivirira chitsotsi. Rega ndikuudze zvandajaira kuita:
- bvunzo shoma dzakanyorwa sezvinobvira asi mapepa nemharidzo;
- kana bvunzo yakanyorwa (kumapoka makuru evadzidzi haugone kuinzvenga): mibvunzo yakasiyana nguva yega yega yebvunzo kana mibvunzo yakafanana ine mhinduro dzakasiyana;
- kwete mibvunzo inokwezva mundangariro asi kufunga kwokuongorora;
- kuchinja nguva dzose mune zvinyorwa zvemapepa uye mharidzo;
- sanganisira (zvine simba) zviitiko zvazvino mubvunzo zvakanyanya sezvinobvira;
- usambobvunza (recapitulate) tsananguro;
- kuongorora kufunga uye kugadzirisa matambudziko.
Asi pano zvakare njodzi yekubiridzira iri pakona, zvakanyanya muchimiro chekunyepa (kopi-namira pasina kubvuma kwakabva) pane kukopa tsananguro kubva mumabhuku ezvinyorwa. Ini ndiri murume akanaka kwazvo asi handina kana hanya nezvevadzidzi vanoita zvekubira kana chitsotsi. Ivo vanowana zero mapoinzi kubva kwandiri uye ini ndinovakurudzira kune manejimendi kune yakajairwa kumiswa kwe1 semester. Kusvika pari zvino, hapana mudzidzi atiza kurangwa kwake.
Zvakanyanya kuoma kuratidza kana mudzidzi (boka revadzidzi) akaita kuti bepa rinyorwe nemunhu (akabhadharwa) wekunze. Uye izvozvo zvinoitika zvechokwadi. Mushonga wangu ndewekuti vadzidzi vanofanira kuratidza gwaro repepa mushure memavhiki mashoma, asi harina mvura zvachose, ndinonyatsoziva. Kune kunyange nerunyerekupe rwekuti kune nyanzvi dzekunyora dissertation muThailand. Taura nezvekubiridzira kwepamusoro muzvidzidzo.
Kana mhuru yanyura, tsime rinozadzwa
Ichi chirevo chakanaka chechiDutch asi ndinofunga chinoshanda kazhinji kuThailand. Pachave pasina mubvunzo zvakare kuve nemusiyano weThai wazvo. Mushure mekuziviswa kwekubiridzira kwebvunzo dzekupinda paRangsit University, zano rekudzivirira nekurwisa hutsotsi harina kupera. Chekutanga, vatadzi vatatu vakamiswa zvachose kubva kuzvikoro zvese zvekurapa muThailand. Muchikamu, chirango chenguva dzose chekubiridzira kana uri mudzidzi chaiye (kumiswa semester 1) inofanira kuwedzerwa kusvika pakudzingwa kubva kumayunivhesiti ose pasi rose. Kusungwa hakugoneki nekuti vanobiridzira vakangotyora mitemo yeyunivhesiti, asi hapana mitemo. Asi iko zvino kwave kushevedzwa kuti izvozvo zvichinje. Panogona kunge paine mutemo unopa mhosva yekubira bvunzo. Mubvunzo unomuka wekuti mutemo uyu uchatevedzwa sei kana paine masangano nevanhu vanowana mari kubva mukubiridzirwa uye vanogona kushandisa vashandi vekumayunivhesiti. Ethics uye macode emaitiro (yevadzidzi nevadzidzisi) akakosha pano kupfuura matanho emutemo.
Asi kana kunyangwe mamongi echiBhudha vakaita hutsotsi hwavo hwebvunzo, pachine nzira refu yekuenda. (www.buddhistchannel.tv)
Vanyori veThesis vanga varipo kuti vapihwe kwemakore. Kana iwe ukatsvaga pamasaiti senge fiverr pane akawanda.
Zvandaiitawo i was warn in advance kuti ndainge ndatoedza nzira dzese ini uye ndaizoramba kana hutsotsi huchibuda. Wobva wabuda mukamuri chinyararire panguva yebvunzo uye wotarisa mukirasi kwemaminetsi mashanu nemukamuri ine rima yakabatana. Unodzokera nadean wovasarudza mumwe nemumwe. Imwe ine cheat sheets mupencil case, imwe ine pepa muhombodo ye sweta uye ... yakanakisa zvikuru: yakanyorwa pagumbo repamusoro pasi pejasi. Vatatu mune imwe 'kubata…'
Ivo havasati vaziva kuti ndakaziva sei uye ndakaita sei….
Ehe uye nzira yangu yekutanga yekubiridzira ye'tekinoroji' yaive neSony Walkman yandakanga ndanyora nemazwi ese muchirungu, nemaarufabheti, pamwe neshanduro. Zvino nekepisi chena (yawaikwanisa kutenga makore makumi maviri apfuura) uye neshinda nemuruoko rwangu muhomwe yangu yepazamu. Hazvina kucherechedzwa.
Munguva yeHTS isu taive nemhando yepamusoro HP48GX macalculator. Ndaigona kutaura nemuvakidzani wangu kuburikidza neIR (muna 1993 kana chimwe chinhu chakadaro).
Ndokubva ndangodzidza ndokupedza yunivhesiti pasina kana hutsotsi humwechete (wakaedza).
Saka zvinogoneka…
Kubiridzira neaya maHP48 kwaitove nyore pane izvozvo. Mumwe mukuru wedu akangwara akambonyora rugwaro rwechirongwa, saka unogona kungoronga zvidimbu zvemavara mairi.
Chokwadi vakachinjanawo pakati pavo.
Vadzidzisi vazhinji vakapawo bvunzo dzemock. Saka yaive mhepo, semuenzaniso, kungoverengera pombi kana chiutsi turbine kuverenga wozviisa muHP48 yako. Pabvunzo chaiyo, mibvunzo yaiwanzova yakafanana, nhamba dzakangosiyana.
Izvo ndizvo. Ini zvakare ndakaibatanidza nePC yangu uye ndakakwanisa kurodha zvese dictations. Kusvika makore mashoma apfuura ndakaishandisa kune chaiwo maverengero mucockpit, asi izvo zvave kutorwa zvizere ne iPads…
Tekinoroji yemazuva ano ine mikana isina muganho, tsika uye macode emaitiro zvechokwadi chimwe chinhu chekutora zvachiri nezve. Izvozvo zvinofanira kukunda here? Zvingave zvakanaka kana zvakwana. Sekuona kwangu, matanho emutemo ekudzivisa anofanirwawo kunge ari chikamu cheaya maitiro anokuvadza zvakanyanya mukuwedzera kuomesa mitemo yehutsika uye makodhi ehunhu.
Mitemo yataurwa pamusoro apa iri kutoshandiswa kudzivirira chitsotsi mavambo akanaka.
NicoB
Hutsotsi hwakakura senzira inoenda kuBaan Khaikai. Makore makumi mashanu nerimwe apfuura, pakanga patove nemudzidzi pabvunzo yekupedzisira yeHBS aive newachi yakakura zvinoshamisa uye hongu, kana ukatenderedza knob, tambo yebepa yaibuda iine masvomhu anonyanya kushandiswa. Zvinhu zvakakosha zvakanyorwa nechinyoreso nechemukati mechanza kunyangwe muchanza cheruoko. Chishandiso chese chakaita sebhuku relogarithm chaiongororwa nevadzidzisi nekuti chaive chine macode ayo vanhu vaigona kurangarira nawo mafomula. Uye zvino vanotofanira kutarisa magirazi uye wachi uye kurambidza i-mafoni. Hungu, nei kwete, uye nei vanhu vachiita vachishamiswa? Havabvi pazai pano, handiti?
Uku ndiko kuenzana neThai kuti 'Kana mhuru yanyura, imwe inozadza tsime':
โคหายจึ่งล้อมคอก khoo shark cheung lorm khork 'kana mombe yaenda munhu anovhara danga' . Izwi rekuti 'khoo' reThai rekuti 'mombe' uye izwi rechiDutch rokuti 'mombe' ose anobva kuSanskrit. Iri zvakare 'koo' muFrisian.
Uye heino kuwanda kwekubiridzira kuri kuitika muzvikoro zveAmerica nemayunivhesiti, saka kazhinji:
http://www.plagiarism.org/resources/facts-and-stats/
Ongororo dzakasiana-siana (zvikurukuru kuzvishuma) dzinoratidza kuti pakati pe40 ne95 muzana vakabiridzira pabvunzo kana kuti migove, boka guru kanoverengeka.
Imwe nzvero inoratidza kuti 57 muzana yeboka revadzidzi vokuAmerica vanowana kubiridzira pabvunzo kuva kusina kufanira mutsika, asi 43 muzana havafungi kuti kwakaipa kudaro.
Ndine fungidziro yekuti muThailand vadzidzisi nevadzidzisi vanoregerera zvakawandisa uye havapi chirango. Chinhu chakanaka chiri kuitika ikozvino.
Zvakatoipa nemamongi. Ikoko mhinduro dzinopihwa pamwe nemibvunzo…..uye vanofanirwa kudzidza tsika dzeThai…..
Wadiwa Chris,
Ndinokutendai netsananguro yenyu yemutsa iyo inogona 'kuvhura maziso' kune vakawanda.
Nzira yako yekunyora bvunzo inogona kunge yakawandisa kubvunza nezve 'Thai'?
Ndakanyeverwa makore mazhinji apfuura kune Recommendations yeDiploma inotengeswa online.
Pave nemakore gumi nemasere kubva pandakamboshanda muSoi Pricha padivi peRamkhampeang University ndikabvunza mumwe wangu wekuThai kuti sei ndaona vadzidzi vakawanda muUniform vachifamba mumaShopping Center ese masikati. Saka zvakazoita mashifiti maviri nekuti vadzidzi vaive vakawandisa, asi zvakava pachena kwandiri nezve hupenyu hwevadzidzi vazhinji veThai. Ijoke uye kune mikana mikuru kune vechidiki vane vabereki vakapfuma. Hapana 'tsika'!
Kana vari vechidiki vane 'vabereki varombo', vanokwanisa kuita 'chero chinhu' kuti vaenderane ne'vana vevapfumi'.
Nezvekubiridzira kwebvunzo kune chekuita, inobatawo basa muNetherlands!
Guesthouse yangu yekupedzisira yaive munzvimbo yaigara vadzidzi vazhinji vekuMarudzi nemaPhD kubva kuWebster University. Vadzidzi ivavo vakanga vasingagutsikani nekamuri ravo uye vaikwanisa kuripa, vakarenda kamuri kubva kwandiri, pakati pevamwe. Somuenzaniso, paiva nehanzvadzi yaKarzai kubva kuAfghanistan, asiwo 50% Dutchman ane vabereki vakashanda kuUN, baba vake vaiva Dutch. Ndakatyairawo taxi yemastudents asiwo maPHD anga amborovha bus rekuUniversity zvekuti aitofanira kutorwa 15 km mberi musango kuenda kucampus. Vadzidzi vakataura kuti vaifanira 'kuchichidzira' (kushuma kuti varipo) nokuti vaifanira kuenda kuchikoro kwenhamba yakati shoma yemaawa. Mutevedzeri wemutungamiriri weIndia dzimwe nguva aidya kudya kwemangwanani kana kudya kwemanheru neni uye akambondibvunza nezvemaonero angu kumukuru wake, uyo aivawo muIndia. Saka ndakapa pfungwa dzangu pachena sezvandiri. Ndakaona kuti maPHD ane nyika isiri yeIndia haana kuwana kondirakiti yekuwedzera uye maIndia matsva akauya kuzoshanda. Yaive 'clan' yakaumbwa naDirector. Akanga asiri munhu, asi akakomberedzwa 'neshamwari', akachengetedza hutongi nekutonga. Pakamboitawo chitsotsi chebvunzo ipapo (6 years ago).Yaiva nyika inorwarisa. Ndaigona kufamba-famba ndakasununguka uye ndaiziva vadzidzisi vose. ok director nehupenyu hwake hwepachivande.
Pandakaenda kuThailand pazera remakore 39 (muna 1989), ndakasiya madhipuroma angu kumba (uyewo diploma rangu reHBO) uye ndaizozviratidza sa'Rien', zvandiri uye zvandinofanira kupa. Izvozvo zvakashanda zvakare. Kwete muNetherlands, asi muThailand.
Madhipuroma mazhinji anotengwa muThailand. Ndakambova nemushandi (Master marketing)
nekuti taifunga kuti haagone kuita zvakawanda kudaro tikamubvunza kuti gehena akawana Master wake sei, takangoudzwa kuti kuThailand zvese zvinogoneka nemari.
Gara uchiverenga kuti vanhu muChina vanowana sei PhD mune zvehupfumi, semuenzaniso. Chinodiwa ndechekuti uve nezvinyorwa zvitatu zvakaburitswa mupepanhau rehunyanzvi.
Tora zvinyorwa zvitatu muChirungu. Uchaita kuti ishandurwe muchiChinese. Iwe funga nayo kuti iite senge yemuno. Unobva waaendesa kumakambani matatu ekudhinda ari mabhuroko mashoma. Mumwe nemumwe anounganidza chimwe chezvinyorwa zvako ne 'zvinyorwa' kubva kune vamwe vadzidzi vehupfumi. Et voila! Iwe uri mumagazini matatu ekutengeserana. Unogona kutora diploma yako yePhD kuyunivhesiti mangwana.
Mukuona kwangu, mutsara we1 semester yakanyanya kureruka kune hunyengeri hwakakomba. Mitemo yemutambo inofanira kuva yakajeka. Kana mudzidzi akasatevedzera izvi, mumaonero angu zvinofanirwa kunge zvapera payunivhesiti iyoyo. Nyika imwe neimwe inofanirwa kuzvisarudzira kuti mudzidzi weimwe yunivhesiti anowana mukana wechipiri here kana kuti kwete.
Wakamboona kuti mudzidzi wechiDutch akapotsa abvumirwa kudzokera kuNetherlands. Akatevera kosi yezhizha inodhura payunivhesiti yepamusoro muUnited States. Mukadzi akatsetseka, akangwara akashuma mubepa rake ruzivo rwakadzama nezvenyika yakakura kwazvo (kudzika kumunhu wekupedzisira uye m2). Ruzivo irworwo rwakanga rwakanyanya kunyanyisa uye saka pamwe chikonzero chekuti muongorori aone kuti gehena iro data rakabva kupi. Mubhuku rake rebhaibheri makanga musina chaipa ruzivo irworwo. Yakava bongozozo. Yunivhesiti yaifanira kunge yakamuendesa kumba. Mushure mezvose, mudzidzi mumwe nomumwe akanga apiwa tsananguro yakajeka pakutanga kweiyi uye yakanga isingabvumirwi, uye tisingatauri zvinyorwa zvakawira pasi pechikamu chekupedzisira. Mukadzi haana kunzwisisa. Sekureva kwake, zvakatenderwa muNetherlands kana zvine chekuita nechinhu chakareruka saizvozvi. Iyo icing pakike ndeyekuti kwakabva kwave kuve Wikipedia. Hapana chakaipa ne 'kungotarisa chimwe chinhu muWikipedia', asi sosi iyi haitenderwe kumayunivhesiti nekuti inzvimbo yakavhurika inogona kunge ine zvisina maturo. Kumagumo kwakapera nekurova, asi mudzidzi uyu akaenda kumba aine giredhi repasi zvakanyanya.
Nei nyaya refu iyi? Chiitiko changu ndechekuti zviyero zvakafanana hazvishande pasi rese. Kana zviri zvezvinyorwa zvesainzi, zvinenge zvichiripo uye zvinyorwa zvinobva kunyika dzine mubvunzo zvinongofuratirwa. Nezve vadzidzi vane hanya, zvakadaro, handina chokwadi chekuti kune kufanana. Naizvozvo ini ndinofunga kuti zano rako rekuramba vadzidzi vakaita chitsotsi mayunivhesiti ese pasirese rinoenda kure. Zvaizoranga vadzidzi vakaita chikanganiso munyika ine zvinodiwa zvakasimba zvakanyanya kupfuura vadzidzi vanobva kune dzimwe nyika.
Eya, anopfuura makore 30 apfuura maiva nemapeja aunogona kugamuchira mameseji, iwo semascript. Gare gare mune yakagadziridzwa fomu inozivikanwa kune vakawanda vateereri se 'buzzer'.
Mushure mebvunzo dzesarudzo dzakawanda, mhinduro chaidzo dzakangorembera panze. Pakanga pasina mwero wakakwirira woungwaru unobatanidzwa.
Pachikoro chedu chekare muAntwerp vakanga vakaoma zvikuru.
Munhu 1 patafura, hapana kutaura, shandisa bepa rakapihwa nemudzidzisi chete.
kunyangwe bepa rekudzima raigona chete kushandiswa mushure mekutarisa. Kana iwe wakangobatwa, zvisingachinjiki 0
Thai anonzi madhipuroma eyunivhesiti ijee nemasikirwo, zvisinei nezvakasiyana. Mabhero akawanda uye muridzo, zvirokwazvo, kunyanya kana mudzidzi ari mubvunzo anogona kugamuchira diploma yake kubva ku "Royal".
Ini ndinogara pedyo neguta reyunivhesiti reMahasarakham kwechikamu chikuru chegore uye ndakatove nekusangana akati wandei nevadzidzi nenyanzvi ikoko..
Wakapedza kudzidza "mutauro weChirungu" uye haugone kuita hurukuro yakapfava? Ehe! Ini ndinongodzidza kuverenga nekunyora chete…
Zviri nyore.
Zvakare yakanaka yandakanzwa kubva kune mumwe mukadzi wechidiki akaishandisa:
Vadzidzi 2 vanoenda kuchimbuzi panguva imwe chete, 2 cubicles pedyo nemumwe. Skirts inobuda uye inoturikwa pamusoro pejoin partition.
Mushure me "meseji", mumwe nemumwe haatore siketi yake, asi imwe. Mudzidzi asina simba anodzokera kuhoro yebvunzo aine katsamba muhomwe yesiketi nemhinduro dzakapihwa nemudzidzi akangwara.
… kwandakanganwa kutaura kuti chokwadi mudzidzisi akandiperekedza muimba yechimbuzi
Haungangovape chinyorwa.
Heano mamwe mazano 🙂
Iyo ultraviolet peni, bhodhoro rakangwara, nzeve dzine ruvara rwenyama:
kubiridzira ikozvino kwanyanya
http://s.hln.be/2701382
Wadiwa Chris,
Nyaya inojekesa!
Kubiridzira ndekwenguva dzese uye kwakaoma kudzivirira, kunyanya panguva ino nemidziyo yayo yehunyanzvi
Ini ndinobvumirana zvizere nenzira yako yekuongorora uye yekuongorora.
Kumbira kune unyanzvi hwekubatanidza, kuderedza uye kugadzirisa matambudziko.
Iniwo ndakanyengerwa mazviri mukati memakore 40 ebasa rangu somudzidzisi.
Iva mhoroi kwavari ikoko Kubazi redu Rangsit/Stenden.
Steven Spoelder (Stenden University NL)
Verenga nemufaro mukuru zvese zvingangoitwa nemunhu anogona kubiridzira panguva yebvunzo, bvunzo kana bvunzo. Munguva yangu, nzira dzepamusoro dzakadaro dzakanga dzisati dzashandiswa, asi dzimwe nguva takakwanisa kuchinjana mashoko ipapo kupfurikidza nomutauro wemasaini apo bvunzo yakanyorwa.
Sekuona kwangu, pane nzira imwe chete yekudzivirira kubiridzira panguva yebvunzo yakakosha, inova bvunzo yemuromo uye yozoitwa nevaviri vaongorori vasingasaruri, vasiri chikamu cheboka rekudzidzisa. Somuenzaniso, ndaifanira kunyora bvunzo dzangu panguva iyoyo.
Wotarisa zvakare pakubiridzira.
Rombo rakanaka kune vese vari kuzobudirira muhupenyu nekuvimbika.