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Thailand yakawana zvakawanda mumunda weHIV mumakumi emakore achangopfuura, asi kuchine chiseko chemagariro chakapoteredza vanhu vane hutachiwana hweHIV. The Isaan Record yakabvunzurudza vanhu vaviri vanobata neizvi zuva nezuva. Muchikamu chino pfupiso pfupi yevanhu vane tariro yekushandura manzwisisiro enzanga.
Hope dzemukomana ane HIV
Tora Phie (พี), manyepo emudzidzi wezvemutemo ane makore makumi maviri nemaviri anotarisira kuzova mutongi rimwe zuva. Nehurombo kuna Phie, hope hadzigone kuzadzikiswa panguva ino, nekuti Phie ane HIV. Tariro yake ndeyokuti rimwe zuva gadziriro yeruramisiro ichagamuchirawo vanhu vakafanana naye ndokumubata somunhu akaenzana. Anotarisira kuti nenyaya yake anogona kuunza shanduko, kuita chimwe chinhu pamusoro pendandanda refu yerusaruro nemafungiro asina kunaka ane vanhu pamusoro peHIV. Zvakadai, anoshoropodza ongororo yeutano inodiwa pazvinzvimbo zvakawanda, izvo zvinoreva kuti kana utachiona hweHIV hunenge hwaonekwa, nguva zhinji anenge achida kupihwa basa haapihwe basa. Nhasi, nokuda kworuzivo rwokugadzira zvinhu rutsva, utachiona hweHIV hunogona kurapwa zvinobudirira, asi ikoku kunoratidzika kuva hakuna kutapura mirangariro yavose. Kusarura kwevanhu kwakapoteredza HIV kunobva mukuwedzeredza kwenhepfenyuro, uko kunoratidza HIV sechirwere chinouraya uye chisingarapike, utachiona hune ngozi hunotapuriranwa.
“Handina kana munhu wandakamboda kuudza kuti ndine utachiona uhwu, nekuti vamwe vanhu havagone kuzvibata. Kana ndiine shamwari handikwanise kunwa mapiritsi angu, nyangwe ndichifanira kuanwa kamwe chete pazuva. Shamwari dzangu dzinogona kundibvunza kuti mapiritsi acho chii uye nezvimwe. Saka ndinodzimedza pachimbuzi, nekuti handina kumboudza shamwari dzangu nezveutachiona. Ndinotya kuti havagoni kuzvibata. Handidi kurasikirwa neshamwari dzangu,” anodaro nenzwi rakadzikama asi rakasuruvara zvishoma.
Akangotaura nezvazvo kune vanhu vepedyo kwaari: “Handina kuudza shamwari dzangu dzepamoyo, asi ndakaudza ex yangu. Akadzidza zvokurapa uye akanzwisisa kuti hosha yacho yakanga isiri nyore kupfuudza kune vamwe. Ndanga ndichinwa mushonga kubva ndichiri mudiki, saka huwandu hwangu hwehutachiona hushoma.
Kubva pa4de chikoro chesekondari (มัธยม 4, Matthayom 4), Phie ari kushingaira munyaya dzezvematongerwo enyika uye P anotevera nhau. Aya ndiwo maonero aakaita kuti Thailand iri munjodzi: “Ndinofunga Thailand inyika yakaora. Izvozvo zvakanyandura kufarira kwangu gadziriro yemitemo uye pfungwa yokuti rimwe zuva ndaigona kuchinja izvozvo. Dai ndaiva nemutoro muhurongwa, handaizoita zvinhu zvandisingadi. Saka ndakaisa pfungwa dzangu pakudzidza mutemo. Ndinovimba kuti ndichakwanisa kusvika mutongo uye mutongo une chinangwa, pasina kusaruramisira kana huwori maitiro. Ndinoda kuita kuti nzanga ive chimwe chinhu chiri nani”.
Izvi zvakaita kuti Phie adzidze mutemo, asi nekuongororwa kweHIV, basa rehutongi rinoratidzika kunge risingabviri. “Ndinozeya, ndine hope, hope dzandinoda kurwira, asi ndinoonawo kuti handibatirwe zvakanaka. Ichi chipingamupinyi mune ramangwana rangu. Pandinofunga nezvazvo ndinombochema. Sezvo zvinhu zvakamira, handigoni kuzvibatsira. Vanhu vazhinji vane utachiona hweHIV vonzi vasiye mabasa avo nekuda kwekuongororwa utano hwavo. Pakavewo nematare edzimhosva, uye nyaya idzodzo dzakatokundwa, asi vanhu ivavo havasati vawana mabasa avo… Munhu wese akaenzana, zvisinei kuti murume kana mukadzi kana nyika. Kana zvikasakanganisa basa rako, saka mhando dzezvinhu hadzifanirwe kuita basa. Hapana munhu anofanira kusangana nerusarura”.
Apiwat, mutungamiri wesangano reHIV/AIDS
The Isaan Record yakataurawo naApiwat Kwangkaew (อภิวัฒน์ กวางแก้ว, À-phíe-wát Kwaang-kâew), purezidhendi weThai Network for HIV/AIDS Positive People. Apiwat anotsinhira kuti pave nekuitwa chiseko kwemakumi emakore. Zvave zvakajairika kuti makambani mazhinji nemasangano anoda kuongororwa ropa kana uchitsvaga basa kana kuongororwa kuti unopinda. Kuongororwa utachiwana ndicho chikonzero chekuramba mumwe munhu, kunyangwe izvi zvichityora kodzero dzakakosha. Nokushanda kuburikidza nemapoka evanhu pamitemo mitsva, tariro ndeyokuti chimwe chinhu chinogona kuitwa pamusoro payo. Asi pachine rwendo rurefu rwekufamba.
Masangano mazhinji anoda kuongororwa kuti ane HIV here, zvikuru muhurumende. Apiwat arwadziwa zvikuru kuti mapazi ari mukati mematare edzimhosva, mapurisa nemauto achiri kuda kuongororwa ropa. “Zvisinei nekuti utachiona hweHIV hwakamira sei, vanhu ava vanonyimwa basa. Kunyangwe chirwere chakadzikira kana munhu ari kurapwa uye chirwere cheHIV hachichatapuriranwe. Hapana chikonzero chekuramba vanyoreri vakadaro. Makambani anoti kuongororwa ropa kunongodiwa, asi nei ndichida kuvabvunza? Nokuti makambani iwayo ane rusaruro, handizvo here? Unofanira kutonga vanhu pahunyanzvi hwavo kana kuongororwa ropa ravo here?"
“Gurukota rezvehutano rakambotaura kuti hapana sangano, reveruzhinji kana rakazvimirira, kusanganisira marabhoritari nemakiriniki, rinotenderwa kuongorora ropa kuti rine utachiona hweHIV here uye kugovera zvinenge zvabuda kune mumwe munhu. Izvozvo zvinopesana netsika. Zvadaro mamiriro ezvinhu aya akambomira, asi panguva ino adzoka nekuchenjera uye nekubira. Pane chinofanira kuitwa pamusoro peizvi, izvi zvinofanirwa kumira. "
Kunyangwe mutemo ukavandudzwa, pachine nyaya dziri munjodzi: “mutemo mudziyo wekutonga hurongwa negwara. Asi maererano nemafungiro evanhu, kunzwisisa kuchiri kunofanira kuwanikwa. Tinofanira kuita chimwe chinhu pamusoro pemhepo uye kukurukurirana. Ndinofunga zviri nani zvishoma sezvo ndufu dzeAIDS dziri kudzikira. Uye isu tave nehutano hwehutano hweveruzhinji, chero munhu anotapukirwa anogona kubatsirwa nekukurumidza. Tinofanira kusimudzira ruzivo nezverudzi urwu rwechinhu, nekunzwisisa kwakanyanya kune kutya kushoma. Kutya kunotungamirira kusarura uye kusabatanidzwa, kutyorwa kwekodzero dzevanhu, pasina vanhu vanozviziva. Izvozvo zvinofanira kuchinja. “
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Pakupedzisira, mamwe manhamba: muna 2020, pakanga paine vanhu vangangosvika zviuru mazana mashanu muThailand vane hutachiwana hweHIV, ingangoita 500% yehuwandu. Gore riri rose vagari vane zviuru 1 vanofa neAIDS. Kwakabva uye mamwe manhamba, ona: UNAIDS
Kuti uwane kubvunzurudzwa kwakazara nevanhu vaviri ava, ona Isaan Record:
- https://theisaanrecord.co/2021/11/16/stop-stigmatizing-people-who-is-living-with-hiv-eng/
- https://theisaanrecord.co/2021/11/23/stop-stigmatizing-people-who-is-living-with-hiv-eng-2/
Onawo nhoroondo yapfuura paThailandblog pamusoro paMechai Viravaidya (VaKondomu), murume akaunza dambudziko reHIV/AIDS makore apfuura:
MuThailand inenge 1 muzana, muNL inopfuura 0,1 muzana. Imhaka yeruzivo here? Kana kuti nekuda kwehurombo huri muThailand, zvinoreva kuti vanhu vangasakwanisa kutenga marabha?
Ini ndinorangarira kubva kune imwe yerwendo rwangu rwekutanga kuThailand, makore anopfuura makumi matatu apfuura, kuti mumisha iri kure mudunhu reMae Hong Son ndakatowana ruzivo rweAIDS pamaposta munzvimbo yeruzhinji uye pamakomiki munhau airatidza kuti uri bovine kana usingashandisi rubber.
Chiseko chinogona kuramba chiri kwenguva yakareba, zvinosuruvarisa.
Ndinofunga kuti imhaka yemafungiro / tsika yevanhu veThai yakasanganiswa nedzidzo yakashata uye kurerwa kusina kukwana.
iwe zvakare unoona izvi mukuzvibata kwetraffic muThailand kuita kuti mugwagwa usachengeteke pasina ngowani nekumhanya kukuru pamabhasikoro avo akareruka moror.
Hazvisi pasina kuti inyika yechipiri pasi rose ine vanhu vakanyanya kufa mumigwagwa.
Kunyanya kunwa doro uyezve kudzokera mumotokari kana mudhudhudhu mumwe muenzaniso.
Hapana kuziva nezvemhedzisiro yezviito zvakatorwa.
Uyezve, chikamu chehuwandu hachizadzise kana kuti hachina kupedza dzidzo yavo uye vanosarudza kutandara neshamwari.
Kwandiri iyi inyaya yehuku nemazai.
Ndinoziva vashoma uye zvingava nyore kana vakataura nyaya yekuti vane HIV pane kutya kuti ucharasikirwa neshamwari, semunyaya. Idzo ishamwari dzakanaka.
Panyaya dzandinoziva, ndaifunga kuti kupenga kuti vaviri vakarambana vakatapukirwa uye varoorani vatsva havasati vaziva chinhu makore gare gare. Chokwadi itsika yevazhinji kusataura chokwadi kana kuzvionera voga, vozopedzisira vapinda mubasa remunhu abatwa uye wobva wawana kusavimbana munharaunda nekuti zvinongoitika. Wekunze anoona izvo zvinosuruvarisa kuona, saka tinogona kusangana nerudzi urwu rwekushuma kunyangwe kazhinji pane akasiyana mawebhusaiti mumakore gumi anotevera, sezvo zvese zvinoramba zvisina kuchinjika panguva ino.
Kuramba chokwadi chinhu chinozivikanwa muThailand.
Vanhu havadi kuratidza manzwiro avo uye maitiro ekutya kubva kune vamwe.
Ini ndinotevera chirongwa cheTV Chang pane yemuno Amsterdam TV chiteshi AT5 nemufaro mukuru.
Yakasiyana-siyana kuwana kunzwisisa kuri nani kwenharaunda yeThai kuburikidza nemibvunzo yeichi Dutch Chinese wechidiki, iyo sezviri pachena ine zvakawanda zvakafanana neChinese tsika.
Ini handidi kuita zvakawandisa, asi kazhinji Thais anowanzo kuchinjisa chokwadi kune izvo zvinodikanwa munharaunda. Kana chokwadi chisiri 'sanook' ita kuti ive sanook, nekuti mukutenda kwemuThai arikuitira nyasha nekutaura nyaya nenzira yaanofunga kuti unoda kuinzwa, saka nenzira yekusamuisa. pakaipa.inobuda. HIV haisi nyaya chaiyo. Chinhu chikuru chakashata cheizvi ndechekuti zvese zvakavharwa uye unopotsa zororo rinouya nekugovana nyaya yako. Kune rumwe rutivi, vane vashoma vezvepfungwa muThailand kupfuura muNetherlands, saka pamwe hazvina kunyanya kushata. Panofanira kuve nekuferefetwa kweizvi kana zvisati zvatoitika.
Bram,
Bvumirana zvizere nenyaya yako pamusoro pekugadzirisa chokwadi kune izvo zvinodikanwa munharaunda.,
Ivo zvechokwadi vane vashoma vezvepfungwa uye vashoma physio Therapists muThailand.
Izvi hazvirevi kuti matambudziko haako.
Vanhu vane matambudziko epfungwa vanochengetwa pamba uye havabvi pamba.
Saka hazvionekwe kune kunze kwenyika.
Thailand ine nhamba yakati wandei yevanhu vane matambudziko epfungwa
nezve hutano hwepfungwa muThailand, ona chinyorwa pazasi.
https://www.bangkokpost.com/learning/advanced/314017/mental-health-neglected-in-thailand
Ini pachangu, ndinofunga kuti HIV ine rusarura rwakabatana nayo zvakadaro, zvakare, pamwe kusvika padiki, munyika yedu diki ...
Hongu, asi zvine chekuita nemirairo nemirairo inodzikama yakavakirwa pairi.
Wadiwa Tina,
"Gurukota rezvehutano rakambotaura kuti hapana sangano, reruzhinji kana rakazvimiririra, kusanganisira marabhoritari nemakiriniki, anotenderwa kuongorora ropa kuti ane utachiona hweHIV uye kugovera zvabuda kune wechitatu."
Ndeupi mutemo kana mutemo unodzvinyirira?
Panodiwawo kuongororwa ropa kuti uwane mvumo yekushanda, kwete yeHIV. Ndeapi manyuko ako ayo zvinosuruvarisa kuti haana kufanana neicho chaicho?
Vekune dzimwe nyika vanonyorera mvumo yekumuka muThailand vanowanzo ratidza kuti havana HIV. Uye, sekuratidzira kunoratidza, kazhinji zvakare nekubvumidzwa kuyunivhesiti kana imwe dzidzo. Ndicho chokwadi.
Zvandinoreva ndezvekuti kuitirwa chiseko chinogumbura asi hakuiti nguva dzose kuchikonzera kusabatanidzwa. Dzimwe nguva zvinoita uye zvinoita kuti zvitonyanya kuipa.
Tino,
Haufanire kutaura zvisina maturo. Ndakawedzera mvumo yangu yebasa muBangkok kwemakore 9 uye HIV haisi chikamu chayo. Semunhu aimbogara, unofanirawo kuziva izvozvo.
Kumabasa mudzidzo chirevo chitsva chegore negore chinodiwa.
Zvakaitika pachedu zvemakore gumi nemana apfuura.
Chikoro chichakumbira izvozvo, asi hazvisi izvo zvinodiwa kuti uwane mvumo yekushanda. Tjob!