Huwandu hwevanobuda uye vanodya penjeni muThailand
Vekune dzimwe nyika uye Thais padhesiki revanotamira muBangkok's Chaeng Watthana Government Complex (Mufananidzo: David Bokuchava / Shutterstock.com)
Vazhinji vatorwa vakasarudza munguva yakapfuura kuti vatamire kuThailand uye kuvaka hupenyu hutsva ikoko. Asi vangani vekunze vanogara muThailand havazivikanwe. Nhamba yacho inofungidzirwa kuva pakati pe500.000 1 nemiriyoni imwe chete.
Chimwe chezvikonzero zvekushaikwa kwenhamba ndiyo tsanangudzo ye expat. Nekudaro, iyo nhamba yakaziviswa nekubvakacha gore rapfuura yaive yekuti nhamba yevakabuda kunze yaive yakaderera pane yaifungidzirwa. Muna 2019, izvi zvingave 150.707 expats, iyo chete 72.969 vari vepenjeni. Iyi meseji yaizobva pamutemo wevisa, uyo wakatanga kushanda muna 2017. Nekudaro, hazvina kujeka kana nhamba idzi dzichireva chaizvo kugara kwenguva refu (Kuwedzera Kwekugara) kana kungova nevhiza kana zvakare kusanganisira, semuenzaniso, vamiriri nevamiriri. Zvakare, hazvina kujeka kuti ndiani muThailand ane hunyanzvi uye ndiani asiri. Kana munhu akatora fungidziro yepasi rose, izvi zvingasvika 263.000 vekunze muThailand.
Muzvidzidzo zvakapfuura, huwandu hwekubuda hwakafungidzirwa kuve hwakakwira. Semuenzaniso, pane chidzidzo cheMahidol University, iyo yakashandisa data kubva ku2010 uye yakawana nhamba ye440.000 expats. Kuverengera kunoshamisa kwemarudzi, uko maAustralia, maDutch nemaBelgians vaive vasipo! Nekudaro, maChinese neJapan akaverengerwa mune iyo rondedzero, izvo zvinoita kuti munhu ashamise kana ava vaive muchikamu chevanobva kunze! Zvakaratidzwawo kuti huwandu hwevanobuda kunze hwaizosvika padyo ne500.000 vanhu. Gare gare data, kune rumwe rutivi, taura nezve nhamba dzakaderera.
Muchidimbu, chinoramba chiri chakavanzika kuti vangani vekunze vanogara muThailand, hibernators kana vakasiya basa kwenguva refu kunyangwe paine mapepa, kuwedzera pekugara, 90-day chiziviso, TM mapepa, zvichingodaro!
Nekudaro, nhevedzano yematanho matsva ekufambisa uye mirau ine chekuita neiyo baht yakasimba uye kukwira kwemitengo yekurarama kuri kumanikidza vazhinji vekunze kuti vatsvage nzvimbo inoshamwaridzana uye yakachipa seVietnam neMalaysia, uko zviri nyore uye zvinokwanisika kutenga nzvimbo kuvaka imba pairi.
Mumwe haasungirwe kusiya 800.000 baht mubhangi kwemwedzi yakati wandei kana kugamuchira 65.000 baht mumari mwedzi wega wega mubhangi reThai.
Mutoro unorema wekupedzisira pabhajeti revanodya penjeni vane makore makumi manomwe zvichikwira imari yeinishuwarenzi yezvehutano yepamusoro, iyo inofanirwa kubhadharwa mwedzi wega wega. Yakanaka Thai inodhura inishuwarenzi yehutano haipo. Chero kuwedzerwa kunorambwa pane imwe zera kana mushure mekupindira kune chimwe chirwere, izvi hazvidzoserwe kechipiri. Kufanira kubhadhara kurapwa pachako kutanga (kana izvi zvichiita!) uye woona kuti zvinotora nguva yakareba sei isati yadzoka. Handizivi kana izvi zvakarongeka zviri nani kune dzimwe nyika kunze kweEurope.
Kwakabva: Mhoro magazini
Iwe ungatarisira kuti makomputa evanoenda kune dzimwe nyika anofanira kukwanisa kupa kujeka pamusoro peizvi.
Nerumwe ruzha rwechokwadi, rwevanhu vanouya, vachienda uye kufa, vasina kuzvitaura, asi zvakadaro fungidziro yakanaka.
Sezvineiwo, vanhu vanobva kunyika dzakavakidzana vanouya kuzoshanda muThailand vari kunze kwenyika.
Asi pamwe havana kuverengerwa muhuwandu, nekuti ipapo nhamba dzinofanira kunge dzakakwirira.
'Sezvineiwo, vanhu vanobva kunyika dzakavakidzana vanouya kuzoshanda muThailand ndevekune dzimwe nyika.'
Chokwadi. Uye izvo zvatove nezve 1.5 miriyoni zviri pamutemo uye pamwe nhamba imwechete yevashandi vanobva kune zvisiri pamutemo.
Kana ikachengetwa pane imwe nzvimbo, pamaseva epakati, iyo data inogona kutorwa zvakare. Ndakaverenga Mahidol University uye tsvakurudzo, zvino ndinofunga hongu, hongu. Ingohaya nyanzvi yedatabase, kana zvichidikanwa, Immigration ichahaya mutorwa kune izvi, uye manhamba achaonekwa pasina nguva.
Sei muJapan kana chiChinese kana chero mumwe muAsia asingafanirwe kunge ari expat. Tarisa kuNetherlands, uko dzimbahwe zhinji dzeEurope dziri nevatarisiri vanodiwa nevashandi vanobva kuJapan, nokudaro nzanga huru yeJapan muNetherlands. Zvakafanana muThailand, kune makambani mazhinji, kunyanya muindasitiri yakakura uye diki, ine yakafanana zvakare iyo yeJapan top layer. Uye saka iwe unogona kuizadza iyo kune imwe neimwe nyika.Kunyangwe Thailand ingori nzvimbo yebasa yeJapan nekuti mihoro yakachipa ndosaka Thailand yave mutyairi mukuru muThailand kwemakumi emakore uye iine nharaunda yakakura yekubuda muThailand. Uye ini zvakare ndinogara ndichiverenga nezvevajapani vepenjeni vanogara muThailand uye saka vari mumamiriro akafanana nevekuMadokero vanodya penjeni, vachitiza kutonhora kwemamiriro ekunze uye/kana kuva nemhuri pano.
Japanese, Laotians, etc. zvakare vanoverengerwa sevanobuda kunze, handizvo here? Zvinoenderana netsanangudzo yeDutch, iwe uri wekubuda kunze kana ukashanda kwenguva pfupi kuyambuka muganhu webasa (dzimwe nguva zvinova zvechigarire uye iwe uri mutorwa). Zvinoenderana netsanangudzo yechiRungu, expat mutorwa uye zvinoita kunge zvisina basa kuti ndeyemwedzi mitatu, makore matatu kana makumi matatu emakore.
Kugadziriswa nezera kungave kwakanaka, vangani vakura vechiJapan varimo muThailand?
Ndeapi rudzi rwevhiza kana chimiro chekugara icho vechidiki, vakuru nevakwegura vanayo? Vangani vanogara zvakanyanya kana zvishoma zvachose uye vangani vanouya kuzororo refu (overwintering)?
Izvo zvave pachena kubva kuchinyorwa kuti hurumende yeThai pachayo iri kunetsekana nekumwe nzwisiso yehuwandu, mazera uye nezvimwe, asiwo mabviro kana kusiiwa kwazviri, senge boka rakakura revanobuda kubva kunyika dzinoverengeka dzeEurope.
Izvo hazvisati zvave kuita kuti vatame vese vanobva kumatunhu makumi matanhatu nenomwe vaine dudziro yavo kana kusaziva pamutsetse mumwe chete kuitira kuti vasvike pakutarisisa zvine chekuita nehurumende muBangkok.
Kunyange zvazvo izwi rekuti "expat" ringave risinganzwisisike, zvinoshamisa kuti mumakore achangopfuura hapana munhu wechiChinese kana wekuJapan akamboonekwa pakutama.
Zvichida izwi rokuti "vatorwa" inzira yakanaka.
Munyaya yandakaverenga nezveMalaysia.
Kuti uve unokodzera kuwana vhiza yeMalaysia kana malaysia chirongwa chako chechipiri chekumba, unofanirwa kunge uine huwandu hwakanyanya hwe60000 euros muakaundi yebhangi reMalaysia kwegore, hafu yacho inogona kubviswa mushure megore uye kushandiswa pakutenga, pakati pezvimwe. zvinhu. mota yemba nezvimwe.
Imwe hafu yandakafunga yakatenderedza 35000 Euro inofanira kugara pano.
Zvakare, inishuwarenzi yehutano muMalaysia yanga ichisungirwa kwemakore.
Chakanakira vhiza ndechekuti inoshanda kwemakore gumi, hapana mazuva makumi mapfumbamwe kana TM makumi matatu zvisina maturo uye hapana vhiza yekubuda inodiwa kana uchinge wabva munyika.
Jan Beute.
Chandisinganzwisise ndechekuti kutama kweThai havagone kuona mumakomputa avo kuti vangani vanogara pano pamudyandigere uye nekuwedzera murume.
Nhamba iyoyo inotopa chiratidzo chakanaka chekuti vangani vangagara pano zvachose kwegore rose.
Jan Beute.
Ivo vanonyatsoziva manhamba, kumunhu uye kuThailand yese. Nyaya iripo ndeyekuti havaudzwe. Munguva pfupi yapfuura pane ino blog ndakataura nezvehuwandu hwehuwandu kubva kunyika dzinoti Norway, Sweden, Finland, Denmark neIceland; data rekuvandudza vhiza uye chikonzero senge pamudyandigere, akaroora uye nezvimwe. Uye kuwedzera uye kuderera munguva. Saka iyo data iripo, shure kwezvose, database yepakati inoshandiswa, asi haina kubudiswa. Ndakangowana muono wenyika idzi.
Ini zvechokwadi ndinogona kupa zano kune chero munhu anoda kutamira kuSE Asia mushure mekurega basa. Iyo isingaperi tepi tsvuku. Iwe hauzive kana iwe uchabvumidzwa kugara gore rinotevera. Kunyange ukagara ikoko kwemakore gumi nemashanu, hauchina kodzero uye zvaunosungirwa chete. Mufananidzo weinishuwarenzi yezvehutano hausi kure uye mushure memakore ekubhadhara zvisingaverengeki unosungirwa nekumanikidza zvinyoro kuti udzokere kumusha kana matambudziko makuru ehutano amuka.
Kutenga chimwe chinhu kune chiitiko chaicho uye nguva iyo zvinhu zvese zvaive zvakachipa zvishoma zvishoma nezvishoma zvinova chinhu chekare. Zvinhu zvakawanda zvakachipa muEurope.
Idzo hadzisiwo nyika dzebumbiro remitemo uye zvakachengeteka chero ukasadhumhana nemamwe masevhisi ehurumende.
Ini ndinofunga zvinofadza kupedza nguva yechando mwedzi mitatu pagore uine vhiza yakapusa yevashanyi, asi ndizvozvo.
Kana iwe uchida kuzorora pane imwe nzvimbo mushure mekurega basa, sarudza nyika inodziya asi mukati meEurope. Europe chikomborero kune mumwe nemumwe wedu. Nakidzwa nayo.
Ndinogona kukurudzira munhu wese kuti auye kuzogara muThailand mushure mehupenyu hwekushanda uye kubhadhara mutero, kutevedzera mitemo uye kuteerera zvisingaverengeki mirairo uye zvinorambidzwa.
Zviri nyore kugadzira uye kuchengeta yako manejimendi kuitira izvi.
Zvipatara uye vanachiremba vari pakati pezvakanakisa pasirese pasina nguva dzekumirira uye iwe uchagara uchiwana inishuwarenzi inoenderana newe.
Uyezve, mamiriro ekunze anofadza pamwe nemararamiro anogutsa anotovandudza hutano hwako kuitira kuti urege kugara uchifunga nezvenjodzi.
Zvichiri zvakachipa zvakanyanya kugara muThailand kupfuura muEurope uye izvo zvichaenderera kwemakumi emakore.
Uye chero bedzi iwe uchitevedzera mitemo uye tsika dzenyika, iwe haungazopindi mumatambudziko, kwete nehurumende, kwete pachivande.
Ingo chenjererai zviya zvisina musoro zvekutaura kwevanhu vakawana clapper asi vasina bhero.
Thailand zvirokwazvo inoziva mashura vanachiremba?
Ndekupi kwauchazofanira kumirira kwenguva yakareba?:
- Sweden: vanachiremba makumi mashanu nevana pavagari ve54
- The Netherlands: vanachiremba makumi matatu neshanu pavagari ve35
- Belgium: 33 vanachiremba pa1000 vagari
- USA: vanachiremba makumi maviri nevaviri pavagari ve26
- Thailand: vanachiremba 8 pavagari ve1000
(Uye ipapo iwe unofanirwa kutarisisa misiyano yedunhu: kune nyanzvi dzakawanda munzvimbo dzehupfumi dzakadai seBangkok kupfuura, semuenzaniso, iyo Isaan)
https://www.who.int/gho/health_workforce/physicians_density/en/
Ingoita shuwa kuti wasvika kune avo ekutanga 8 pa1000 😉
Nguva yekumirira dzimwe nguva ichawedzera muzvipatara zvehurumende, asi kunyanya muzvipatara zvakazvimiririra, nguva yekumirira inenge isina kunyanya kuipa.
Uye kazhinji zvinhu zvinokurumidza kukurumidza ne "Farang" kana ane mari yakakwana naye.
Haisi yakawanda nhamba yevanachiremba varipo pa1000, asi huwandu hweBaht pamurwere.
Nhamba dziri pavagari zviuru gumi pavagari vemo, mudikani Rob, ndakaverenga muapendikisi yako.
Bvumiranai.
Kugara pamusoro pegore repink zuva rose kwakanaka kune avo vanogona uye hapana chakaipa pane izvozvo kana munhu achifara nazvo, asi kuchema zuva rose pamusoro pezvinhu zvose zvisingaendi maererano nemitsara hazvibatsiriwo.
Inyaya yekuwana chiyero chakakodzera iwe pachako pakati pezvakanakira nezvayakaipira.
Vamwe vanogona kuzviita, vamwe vanongoenderera mberi vachiita zvavanga vachiita hupenyu hwavo hwese uye iko kunyunyuta nekuchema pamusoro pezvese uye chero chinhu. Vanowanzokanganwa kurarama, kana naizvozvo havana nguva yekurarama.
Ndiri kunzwa zvakanaka ini handisi kufunga zvekubva pano. Hongu, zvinhu zvishoma zvakawedzerwa, asi hazvina pesvedzero paupenyu hwangu zvekuti ndingatombofunga kusiya.
Zuva iro chiyero changu chinopa mazano kune mamwe asina kunaka kupfuura mapoinzi akanaka uye ini ndisisanzwe zvakanaka nezve mamiriro angu, ndaizorongedza ndozvikanda pano. Chero zvazvingava, ndaisachema nezvazvo kwemakore kana kutyisidzira kuenda, asi ndaizviita. 😉
Kana iwe uchigara pano pa3-mwedzi yevashanyi vhiza, ungatonga sei iyo immigration sevhisi uye mutengo wehutano.
Mushure mezvose, iwe unochengeterwa mari yehutano muNetherlands.
Mashoko ako ndeekunzwa.
Saka haaverenge iyo Thailand blog kubva kune zvekunzwa.